• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear quadratic optimal control

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On a pole assignment of linear discrete time system

  • Shin, Jae-Woong;Shimemura, Etsujiro;Kawasaki, Naoya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.884-889
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a new procedure for selecting weighting matrices in linear discrete time quadratic optimal control problem (LQ-problem) is proposed. In LQ-problems, the quadratic weighting matrices are usually decided on trial and error in order to get a good response. But using the proposed method, the quadratic weights are decided in such a way that all poles of the closed loop system are located in a desired region for good responses as well as for stability and values of the quadratic cost function are kept less then a specified value.

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Design of an ILQ Looper Controller for Rot Strip Mills (열간사상압연기의 루퍼시스템의 ILQ 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Bae;Hwang, Lee-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1680-1689
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies on the design of a looper control system for hot strip mill finisher using ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) control method. The loopers are placed between each rolling stands and looper control plays an important role in regulating strip tension. The strip tension is controlled by raising and lowering the looper and by changing the speed of main work rolls. Firstly, it is shown from a nonlinear dynamic simulation that the strip tension is more influenced by difference of rolling speed than that of the looper angle. Secondly, a servo controller of the looper is designed using ILQ control method of which the characteristics and algorithms are simply introduced. Finally, the performances of the ILQ servo controller are compared with those of the LQI servo controller from computer simulation. In result, it is shown that the proposed ILQ servo controller has the better performances and robustness far parameter perturbations and disturbances than those of LQI controller.

A method for deciding weighting matrices in a linear discrete time optimal regulator problems to locate all poles in the specified region

  • Shin, Jae-Woong;Shimemura, Etsujiro;Kawasaki, Naoya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.729-733
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a new procedure for selecting weighting matrices in linear discrete time quadratic optimal control problems (LQ-problem) is proposed. In LQ problems, the quadratic weighting matrices are usually decided on trial and error in order to get a good response. But using the proposed method, the quadratic weights are decided in such a way that all poles of the closed loop system are located in a desired area for good responses as well as for stability and values of the quadratic cost functional are kept less then a specified value. The closed loop systems constructed by this method have merits of LQ problems as well as those of pole assignment problems. Taking into consideration that little is known about the relationship among the quadratic weights, the poles and the values of cost functional, this procedure is also interesting from the theoretical point of view.

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Controller Structure and Performance According to Linearization Methods in the Looper ILQ Control for Hot Strip Finishing Mills (열간사상압연기의 루퍼 ILQ 제어에 있어 선형화 기법에 따른 제어기 구조 및 성능)

  • Park, Cheol-Jae;Hwang, I-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2007
  • This paper studies on the relation between linearization methods and controller gains in the looper ILQ(lnverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) system for hot strip finishing mills. Firstly, two linear models arc respectively derived by a linearization method using Taylor's series expansion and a static state feedback linearization method, respectively, and the linear models are compared with the nonlinear model. Secondly, the looper servo controllers are respectively designed on the basis of two linearization models. Finally, the relation between the performances of two ILQ servo controllers and the linearization methods, and the structures and control gains of two controllers are evaluated by a computer simulation.

Optimal Learning Control Combined with Quality Inferential Control for Batch and Semi-batch Processes

  • Chin, In-Sik;Lee, Kwang-Soon;Park, Jinhoon;Lee, Jay H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1999
  • An optimal control technique designed for simultaneous tracking and quality control for batch processes. The proposed technique is designed by transforming quadratic-criterion based iterative learning control(Q-ILC) into linear quadratic control problem. For real-time quality inferential control, the quality is modeled by linear combination of control input around target qualify and then the relationship between quality and control input can be transformed into time-varying linear state space model. With this state space model, the real-time quality inferential control can be incorporated to LQ control Problem. As a consequence, both the quality variable as well as other controlled variables can progressively reduce their control error as the batch number increases while rejecting real-time disturbances, and finally reach the best achievable states dictated by a quadratic criterion even in case that there is significant model error Also the computational burden is much reduced since the most computation is calculated in off-line. The Proposed control technique is applied to a semi-batch reactor model where series-parallelreactions take place.

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Optimized Power Control for CDMA System under Fast Channel Variance (빠른 채널 변화를 수반하는 CDMA 환경에서의 최적 전력 제어)

  • Kim, Hyung-Suck;Byun, Ji-Young;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal power control algorithm for CDMA cellular systems. The proposed power control algorithm is based on linear quadratic control theory. As the cellular system includes the changeability of system environment or various noise, Kalman filter is adapted to estimate the time-varying interference. This is the well-known linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) theory. Through this algorithm, power transmission of each mobile with optimal one is more realistic. Simulation results show a fast convergence rate to optimal power value, and a rapid decreasing outage probability.

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Controller Design for Fuzzy Systems via Piecewise Quadratic Value Functions

  • Park, Jooyoung;Kim, JongHo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2004
  • This paper concerns controller design for the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy systems. The design method proposed in this paper is derived in the framework of the optimal control theory utilizing the piecewise quadratic optimal value functions. The major part of the proposed design procedure consists of solving linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Since LMIs can be solved efficiently within a given tolerance by the recently developed interior point methods, the design procedure of this paper is useful in practice. A design example is given to illustrate the applicability of the proposed method.

Feedback Linearization for the Looper System of Hot Strip Mills

  • Hwang, I-Cheol;Kim, Seong-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.56.5-56
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies on the feedback linearization of the looper system for hot strip mills, where the looper system plays an important role in regulating the strip tension. Firstly, nonlinear dynamic equations of the looper system are simply introduced. Secondly, using the static feedback linearization algorithm, a linear model of the looper system is obtained, of which usefulness is validated from comparison between the linear model and the nonlinear model, and design of LQI(Linear Ouadratic Integral optimal control) and ILQ (Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) looper control systems. In result, it is shown that the linear looper model by the feedback linearization well describes nonlin...

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Control of Wafer Temperature Uniformity in Rapid Thermal Processing using an Optimal Iterative teaming Control Technique (최적 반복 학습 제어기법을 이용한 RTP의 웨이퍼 온도균일제어)

  • 이진호;진인식;이광순;최진훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.358-358
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    • 2000
  • An iterative learning control technique based on a linear quadratic optimal criterion is proposed for temperature uniformity control of a silicon wafer in rapid thermal processing.

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Robust Optimal Bang-Bang Controller Using Lyapunov Robust Stability Condition (Lyapunov 강인 안정성 조건을 이용한 강인 최적 뱅뱅 제어기)

  • Park Young-Jin;Moon Seok-Jun;Park Youn-Sik;Lim Chae-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2006
  • There are mainly two types of bang-bang controllers for nominal linear time-invariant (LTI) system. Optimal bang-bang controller is designed based on optimal control theory and suboptimal bang-bang controller is obtained by using Lyapunov stability condition. In this paper, the suboptimal bang-bang control method is extended to LTI system involving both control input saturation and structured real parameter uncertainties by using Lyapunov robust stability condition. Two robust optimal bang-bang controllers are derived by minimizing the time derivative of Lyapunov function subjected to the limit of control input. The one is developed based on the classical quadratic stability(QS), and the other is developed based on the affine quadratic stability(AQS). And characteristics of the two controllers are compared. Especially, bounds of parameter uncertainties which theoretically guarantee robust stability of the two controllers are compared quantitatively for 1DOF vibrating system. Moreover, the validity of robust optimal bang-bang controller based on the AQS is shown through numerical simulations for this system.