• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear block code

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A New Extension Method for Minimal Codes (극소 부호의 새로운 확장 기법)

  • Chung, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2022
  • In a secret sharing scheme, secret information must be distributed and stored to users, and confidentiality must be able to be reconstructed only from an authorized subset of users. To do this, secret information among different code words must not be subordinate to each other. The minimal code is a kind of linear block code to distribute these secret information not mutually dependent. In this paper, we present a novel extension technique for minimal codes. The product of an arbitrary vector and a minimal code produces a new minimal code with an extended length and Hamming weight. Accordingly, it is possible to provide minimal codes with parameters not known in the literature.

Improved Hybrid MIMO Scheme for Next Generation Communication System (차세대 통신 시스템을 위한 향상된 하이브리드 MIMO 기법)

  • Jo, Bong-Gyun;Han, Dong-Seog
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a terrestrial transmission system is proposed for the next generation digital television (DTV) system by applying a hybrid multi-input multi-output (MIMO) technology based on linear dispersion codes (LDCs). The digital video broadcasting-2nd generation terrestrial (DVB-T2) system adopted a space time block code (STBC) for improving receive performance. However, the data rate of STBC is not increased in proportion to the transmitter. The hybrid STBC scheme utilizes several STBC transmission blocks for increasing data rate. It is possible to increase the data rate and performance in the receiver by utilizing LDC. The performances of the proposed and conventional hybrid STBC schemes are evaluated through computer simulations.

Pseudo-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes for MIMO-OFDM Systems over Frequency-Selective Channels

  • Lee, Heun-Chul;Park, Seok-Hwan;Lee, In-Kyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new class of Space-Time Block Codes, which is manipulated from the existing transmit diversity schemes. We analyze the performance and the receiver complexity of the proposed scheme and confirm that the new diversity scheme can yield performance gain over other existing four-transmit antenna cases. By relaxing the diversity criterion on code designs, the proposed space-time code provides a full transmission rate for four-transmit antennas and makes it possible to approach the open-loop Shannon channel capacity. Outage capacity and simulation results are used to show that substantial improvements in performance while maintaining a simple linear processing receiver structure are obtained in frequency selective channels.

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Chaotic Block Encryption Using a PLCM (PLCM을 이용한 카오스 블록 암호화)

  • Shin Jae-Ho;Lee Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.43 no.3 s.309
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose 128-bit chaotic block encryption scheme using a PLCM(Piecewise Linear Chaotic Map) having a good dynamical property. The proposed scheme has a block size of 12n-bit and a key size of 125-bit. The encrypted code is generated from the output of PLCM. We show the proposed scheme is very secure against statistical attacks and have very good avalanche effect and randomness properties.

Linear Unequal Error Protection Codes based on Terminated Convolutional Codes

  • Bredtmann, Oliver;Czylwik, Andreas
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2015
  • Convolutional codes which are terminated by direct truncation (DT) and zero tail termination provide unequal error protection. When DT terminated convolutional codes are used to encode short messages, they have interesting error protection properties. Such codes match the significance of the output bits of common quantizers and therefore lead to a low mean square error (MSE) when they are used to encode quantizer outputs which are transmitted via a noisy digital communication system. A code construction method that allows adapting the code to the channel is introduced, which is based on time-varying convolutional codes. We can show by simulations that DT terminated convolutional codes lead to a lower MSE than standard block codes for all channel conditions. Furthermore, we develop an MSE approximation which is based on an upper bound on the error probability per information bit. By means of this MSE approximation, we compare the convolutional codes to linear unequal error protection code construction methods from the literature for code dimensions which are relevant in analog to digital conversion systems. In numerous situations, the DT terminated convolutional codes have the lowest MSE among all codes.

128-Bit Chaotic Block Encryption Scheme Using a PLCM (PLCM을 이용한 128비트 카오스 블록 암호화 기법)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Lee, Min-Goo;Park, Jeong-Yeol;Shin, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose 128-bit chaotic block encryption scheme using a PLCM (Piecewise Linear Chaotic Map) having a good dynamical property. The proposed scheme has a block size of 128- bit and a key size of 128-bit. The encrypted code is generated from the output of PLCM. We show the proposed scheme is very secure against statistical attacks and have very good avalanche effect and randomness properties.

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Controller Design for Static Reactive Power Generator in Transmission System

  • Han, B.M.;Soh, Y.C.;Kim, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a controller design for the stator reactive power generator in the transmission system. The controller of static reactive power generator was designed using a mathematical model and non-linear state feedback. The performance of controller was verified using computer simulation with EMTP code and experimental work with scaled-model. The dynamic interaction with a simple power system was also analyzed using both the simulation model and hardware scaled-model. Both simulation and experimental results prove that the controller using PI block and non-linear state feedback offers better performance than the controller using PI block only.

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Constant Time Algorithm for Computing Block Location of Linear Quadtree on RMESH (RMESH에서 선형 사진트리의 블록 위치 계산을 위한 상수시간 알고리즘)

  • Han, Seon-Mi;Woo, Jin-Woon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.3 s.107
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2007
  • Quadtree, which is a hierarchical data structure, is a very important data structure to represent images. The linear quadtree representation as a way to store a quadtree is efficient to save space compared with other representations. Therefore, it has been widely studied to develop efficient algorithms to execute operations related with quadtrees. The computation of block location is one of important geometry operations in image processing, which extracts a component completely including a given block. In this paper, we present a constant time algorithm to compute the block location of images represented by quadtrees, using three-dimensional $n\times n\times n$ processors on RMESH(Reconfigurable MESH). This algorithm has constant-time complexity by using efficient basic operations to deal with the locational codes of quardtree on the hierarchical structure of $n\times n\times n$ RMESH.

An Efficient STBC Scheme for a Cooperative Satellite-Terrestrial System (위성과 지상 중계 장치와의 협동 다이버시티를 위한 효율적인 STBC 방식)

  • Park, Un-Hee;Li, Jing;Kim, Soo-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.10A
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    • pp.997-1005
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient space-time block coding (STBC) scheme in a cooperative satellite-terrestrial system. The proposed STBC scheme has code rate 1 for a 3 transmit antenna scheme. Because the channel matrix of the proposed scheme is orthogonal, we can use a simple linear decoding algorithm and also can expect improved performance over the conventional scheme. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme has improved performance for bit error rates (BER) than several conventional STBC schemes. In addition, we investigate performance simulation results by power imbalance between the terrestrial repeaters and satellite.

Detection of Colluded Multimedia Fingerprint using LDPC and BIBD (LDPC와 BIBD를 이용한 공모된 멀티미디어 핑거프린트의 검출)

  • Rhee Kang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2006
  • Multimedia fingerprinting protects multimedia content from illegal redistribution by uniquely marking every copy of the content distributed to each user. Differ from a symmetric/asymmetric scheme, fingerprinting schemes, only regular user can know the inserted fingerprint data and the scheme guarantee an anonymous before recontributed data. In this paper, we present a scheme which is the algorithm using LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) for detection of colluded multimedia fingerprint and correcting errors. This proposed scheme is consists of the LDPC block, Hopfield Network and the algorithm of anti-collusion code generation. Anti-collusion code based on BIBD(Balanced Incomplete Block Design) was made 100% collusion code detection rate about the linear collusion attack(average, AND and OR) and LD% block for the error bits correction confirmed that can correct error until AWGN 0dB.