• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear acceleration

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Proportional navigation guidance and error analysis of fast-rolling single-axis control missiles (단축조종 고속회전 유도탄의 비례항법유도 및 오차해석)

  • 전병을;송찬호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1996
  • We design a homing guidance law based on the proportional navigation for the fast-rolling, single-axis control missiles and analyse the misdistance of the designed guidance system. The guidance law includes a compensation scheme which compensates for the phase-shift between the commanded and achieved acceleration which is peculiar to the fast rolling airframe with single-axis control. In the error analysis of the guidance system, we calculate the misdistance with respect to the target maneuver on the 3-dimensional space via direct simulations. Also, we conduct adjoint simulation on the 2-dimensional plane in case that phase-shift is perfectly compensated. Finally we approximate the linear time-varying dynamics of the missile with autopilot to a linear time-invarient system, and as a result we can find the misdistance as a closed-form.

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A Development of Recoil & Counter Recoil Motion Measurement System Using LVDT

  • Park, Ju-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo;Joon Lyou
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil motion measurement system using linear variable differential transformers (LVDT). The output of the LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the secondary transformers. Since a transducer core is attached to the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the movement length of the core. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measured from the LVDT. With a comparison between the measurement result and the reference value obtained by the highly accurate Vernier calipers, it is proved that the measurement system with the LVDT is applicable to the test of the moving part of the mechanism with better accuracy.

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A Basic Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Free-Piston Hydrogen Fueled Engine (프리-피스톤 수소기관의 동적 운전특성에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Y.Y.;Lee, Jong T.
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2003
  • To clarify the cause of backfire occurrence and realize a hydrogen fueled engine linear alternator system, dynamic characteristics of a free-piston hydrogen engine were analyzed and compared with those of conventional reciprocating engines. It was found that the mean velocity and acceleration of a free-piston engine were higher than those of reciprocating engines. Piston displacement and compression ratio were varied with the change of the fuel mass flow rate. Therefore, the operational stability and controllability were the most important thinks of the development of a free-piston hydrogen engine.

An Aalternating Motion Measurement Technique Using Linear Variables Differential Transformers (선형변이 차동변압기를 이용한 왕복운동 계측기법)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil motion measurement method using linear variable differential transformers(LVDT). The output of a LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the 2nd transformers. As the sensor core is attached to the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the core motion. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measured from the core length. A comparison between the measurement result and the known value, which is obtained by the precision steel tape, shows that the accuracy and the usefulness of the proposed scheme is validated.

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Study on the Pose Control of a 6 DOF Simulator with Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus (공기압실린더 구동장치를 이용한 6자유도 시뮬레이터의 자세제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, J.H.;Ji, S.W.;Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2007
  • In this study, 6-DOF simulator using pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus was manufactured because a pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is superior to electric driving motor and hydraulic actuator, which used in traditional 6-DOF simulator, in competitive price and acceleration performance, and, 6-DOF motion can be realized at a low price in case that relatively low load is imposed on the simulator. The possible range of pose control of the simulator was investigated by inverse kinematics, and, it was controlled by a linear controller derived from linear model of the simulator. The Experimental results show that the simulator follows given coordinate well.

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Saturated Sliding Mode Control of SDOF System under Earthquake Leadings (지진을 받는 단자유도 진동계의 포화 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 민경원;이상현;이영철;이승준;박민규
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2003
  • Recently, sliding mode control(SMC) method has been investigated for control of building structures under earthquake loadings. SMC keeps responses of a structure in sliding surface while the structure is stable. This control method uses both linear controller and nonlinear controller such as bang-bang controller. This paper presents vibration control of a structure using saturated sliding mode controller, whose maximum conrtol force is limited. The effectiveness of SMC method with controler saturation is investigated based on two performance evaluation criteria: root mean square(RMS) and maximum values of floor drifts and accelerations. Simulation results indicate that SMC method is effective in reduction of displacement and acceleration utilizing the saturated controller's capacity efficiently.

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Effect of Smooth Hysteretic Behavior for Inelastic Response Spectra (비탄성 응답스펙트럼에 대한 완만한 곡선형 이력거동의 영향)

  • Song, Jong-Keol
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • The actual hysteretic behavior of structural elements and systems is closer to smooth hysteretic behavior than piece-wise linear behavior. This paper presents a methodology for computing the constant-ductility inelastic response spectra for smooth hysteretic behaviors. The effect of the hysteretic smoothness on the inelastic response spectra for acceleration, displacement, and input energy is evaluated. The results indicate that increasing smoothness in the hysteretic behavior decreases the inelastic response spectra.

Design for Weight Reduction of the Linear induction Motor for MAGLEV (도시형 자기부상열차용 선형유도전동기의 경량화 설계)

  • Park, Seung-Chan;Lee, Won-Min;Kim, Kyung-Min;Kim, Jung-Cheol;Park, Yeong-Ho;Kim, Kuk-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1460-1465
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the conventional linear induction motor(LIM) used in propelling the MAGLEV in Korea is redesigned in order to reduce its weight. The specifications of the newly designed model for base speed, acceleration, rated thrust and maximum output is respectively 45km/h, 4.0km/h/sec, 5,200[N] and 65 [kW]. Weight reduction effect of the LIM according to the change of pole number from 8 to 6 is shown. Equivalent circuit analysis considering end effect and finite element method are used for the analysis of the redesigned model. Finally the weight reduction ratio of the newly designed LIM to the conventional model, thrust, attraction force, line current, temperature rise, flux density distribution are presented.

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Vibration of an Axially Moving String Coupled between Longitudinal and Transverse Deflections (종방향과 횡방향 변위가 연성된 축방향으로 움직이는 현의 진동)

  • Chung, J.T.;Shin, C.H.;Han, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2000
  • The vibration of an axially moving string is studied when the string has geometric non-linearity and translating acceleration. Based upon the von karman strain theory, The equation for the longitudinal vibration is linear and uncoupled, while the equation for the transverse vibration is non-linear and coupled between the longitudinal and transverse deflections. The governing equations are discretized by using the Galerkin approximation. With the discretized nonlinear equations, the time responses are investigated by using the generalized-${\alpha}$ method.

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PDA/FLC Depth control system design for underwater vehicles (수중운동체를 위한 PDA/FLC 심도 제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim, J.S.;Park, J.L.;Kim, S.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • A nonlinear control algorithm for the depth control of underwater vehicles is presented. In order to consider the deadzone effect of the flow control valve, a nonlinear fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is synthesized and combined with a linear proportional-derivative-acceleration (PDA) controller, which is called the PDA/FLC controller. And to show the effectiveness of the PDA/FLC control system, it is compared with the linear PDA control system through computer simulation. It is found that the PDA/FLC control system is suitable one to maintain the desirable depth of underwater vehicles with deadzone.

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