• Title/Summary/Keyword: line camera

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Real-Time Image Processing System for PDP Pattern Inspection with Line Scan Camera (PDP 패턴검사를 위한 실시간 영상처리시스템 개발)

  • Cho Seog-Bin;Baek Gyeoung-Hun;Yi Un-Kun;Nam Ki-Gon;Baek Kwang-Ryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.3 s.303
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2005
  • Various defects are found in PDP manufacturing process. Detecting these defects early and reprocessing them is an important factor that reduces the cost of production. In this paper, the image processing system for the PDP pattern inspection is designed and implemented using the high performance and accuracy CCD line scan camera. For the preprocessing of the high speed line image data, the Image Processing Part (IPP) is designed and implemented using high performance DSP, FIFO and FPGA. Also, the Data Management and System Control Part (DMSCP) are implemented using ARM processor to control many IPP and cameras and to provide remote users with processed data. For evaluating implemented system, experiment environment which has an area camera for reviewing and moving shelf is made. Experimental results showed that proposed system was quite successful.

Ratio of Hammer Energy and Dynamic Efficiency of Standard Penetration Test (표준관입 시험 해머의 에너지비와 동적효율)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2005
  • SPT hammer energy and its delivery are hon to influence the N value. The SPT hammer energy is classified into theoretical energy, velocity energy, rod energy and dynamic efficiency. In this study, the rod energy and the velocity energy are measured directly by PDA and Digital Line-Scan Camera which are most widely used type of SPT apparatus in Korea. The Dynamic efficiency is calculated through measured data. As the results of this study, the averages of rod energy ratio of donut, safety and automatic hammer are measured at 49.57, 61.60, and at $87.04\%$ by FV method. The averages of hammer velocity of donut, safety and automatic hammer are measured at $3.177{\pm}0.872$, $3.385{\pm}0.681$, and at $3.651{\pm}0.550$ m/s by Digital Line-Scan Camera, with the dynamic efficiencies at 0.732, 0.801, and 0.973 respectively.

A Moving Target Tracking Algorithmfor a Mobile Robot Based on a 2D Image of a Line Light (직선광선의 2D 영상을 이용한 이동로봇의 이동물체 추적 알고리즘)

  • Rim, Ho;Hahn, Hernsoo;Hong, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm for a mobile robot that detects and tracks a moving target, keeping it in the view range of the robot. The sensor system consists of a camera and a line light source. The camera system is placed so that the line light projected into the ground from the light source forms its image along the horizontal center line of the CCD array of the camera. The deformation of the line image from the horizontal center line contains the information on existence of a moving object, its velocity, and position. Since the proposed algorithm reduces the region of the image to be searched, it reduces the computational complexity significantly comparing to the conventional image processing algorithms. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been tested by implementing on a mobile robot.

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Skin Condition Estimation Using Mobile Handheld Camera

  • Bae, Ji-Sang;Jeon, Jae-Ho;Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Jong-Ok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.776-786
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    • 2016
  • The fairly recent standard of equipping mobile devices with advanced imaging sensors has opened the possibility of conveniently diagnosing skin conditions, anywhere, anytime. For this application, we attempted to estimate skin conditions from a skin image taken by a mobile handheld camera. To estimate the skin conditions, we specifically identified three skin features (pigmentation, pores, and roughness) that can be measured quantitatively from a skin image. The experimental data indicate that the existing thresholding methods are inappropriate for extracting the pigmentation and pore skin features. Thus, we propose a new line-fitting based thresholding method for skin feature detection. We thoroughly evaluated our proposed skin condition estimation method using our skin image database. The experimental results show that our proposed thresholding method can better determine the threshold leading to the most visually plausible detection, when compared to existing methods. We also confirmed that skin conditions can be feasibly estimated using a common mobile handheld camera (for example, a smartphone).

Agile and Intelligent Manufacturing System for a Subminiature Lens Assembly Automation (초소형 렌즈 모듈의 조립 자동화를 위한 지능형 민첩 생산시스템)

  • Kim W.;Kang H.S.;Cho Y.J.;Jung J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2005
  • Tiny camera module using in modern cellular phone requires precise assembly processes. Higher camera resolution and more functions such as zoom lens make the number of camera parts bigger. As market grows rapidly, automatic assembly process is required. However, diverse product line and short life cycle make it difficult. To attack this, a flexible and expandable lens assembly system is proposed. For the fast manufacturing line formation, modular concept is adopted. Also each module is designed to have intelligence to save system formation time. The assembly system is built up on the standard flat-form which provides vibration free base, air and electric supply, controllers, etc. Futhermore, the assembly cell has the capability of handling tiny, thin, or transparent parts which are very difficult to align with vision.

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Design of Cluster Type Assembly System for Lens Module of Phone Camera (폰 카메라 렌즈모듈의 Cluster Type 조립시스템 설계)

  • Song J.Y.;Lee C.W.;Jung Y.W.;Kim Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.974-977
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    • 2005
  • Automatic lens assembly system is used for automatically assembling the lens module of phone camera. In this paper, we are trying to develop the cluster type automatic lens assembly with standard tray for applying for assembly field directly. This paper proposes the principle of cluster type lens assembly system and the related assembly production line concept for optimal automatic lens production line.

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Development of Merging Algorithm between 3-D Objects and Real Image for Augmented Reality

  • Kang, Dong-Joong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.100.5-100
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    • 2002
  • A core technology for implementation of Augmented Reality is to develop a merging algorithm between interesting 3-D objects and real images. In this paper, we present a 3-D object recognition method to decide viewing direction toward the object from camera. This process is the starting point to merge with real image and 3-D objects. Perspective projection between a camera and 3-dimentional objects defines a plane in 3-D space that is from a line in an image and the focal point of the camera. If no errors with perfect 3-D models were introduced in during image feature extraction, then model lines in 3-D space projecting onto this line in the image would exactly lie in this plane. This observa...

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A Study on the Monitoring of the parts of Precision Machine using Non-Metric Camera (비측량용 사진기에 의한 정밀기계부품의 monitoring에 관한 연구)

  • 강준묵;우원진;배연성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1991
  • Identifying linear form of the parts of precision machine, precise monitoring is indispensable. Therefore, in this study, close-range photogrammetry being tried to screw one of the parts of precision machine, using non-metric camera that is calibrated by plumb line method. Also, it is analyzed three dimensional values of tortien, offset, section and thickness. From results of this study, monitoring of the parts of precision machine was conducted efficiently using non-metric camera and possibility of this application was proved.

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Auto-Tracking Camera Gimbal for Power Line Inspection Drone and its Field Tests on 154 kV Transmission Lines (송전선로 자동추적 카메라 짐벌 및 154 kV 송전선로 현장시험)

  • Kim, Seok-Tae;Park, Joon-Young;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Ham, Ji-Wan
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2019
  • In the field of maintenance of power transmission lines, drones have been used for their patrol and inspection by KEPCO since 2017. This drone technology was originally developed by KEPCO Research Institute, and now workers from four regional offices of KEPCO have directly applied this technology to the drone patrol and inspection tasks. In the drone inspection system, a drone with an optical zooming camera and a thermal camera can fly automatically along the transmission lines by the ground control system developed by KEPCO Research Institute, but its camera gimbal has been remotely controlled by a field worker. Especially the drone patrol and inspection has been mainly applied for the transmission lines in the inaccessible areas such as regions with river-crossings, sea-crossings and mountains. There are often communication disruptions between the drone and its remote controller in such extreme fields of mountain areas with many barriers. This problem may cause the camera gimbal be out of control, even though the inspection drone flies along the flight path well. In addition, interference with the reception of real-time transmitted videos makes the field worker unable to operate it. To solve these problems, we have developed the auto-tracking camera gimbal system with deep learning method. The camera gimbal can track the transmission line automatically, even when the transmitted video on a remote controller is intermittently unavailable. To show the effectiveness of our camera gimbal system, its field test results will be presented in this paper.

Comparison of knife-edge and multi-slit camera for proton beam range verification by Monte Carlo simulation

  • Park, Jong Hoon;Kim, Sung Hun;Ku, Youngmo;Lee, Hyun Su;Kim, Chan Hyeong;Shin, Dong Ho;Jeong, Jong Hwi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2019
  • The mechanical-collimation imaging is the most mature technology in prompt gamma (PG) imaging which is considered the most promising technology for beam range verification in proton therapy. The purpose of the present study is to compare the performances of two mechanical-collimation PG cameras, knife-edge (KE) camera and multi-slit (MS) camera. For this, the PG cameras were modeled by Geant4 Monte Carlo code, and the performances of the cameras were compared for imaginary point and line sources and for proton beams incident on a cylindrical PMMA phantom. From the simulation results, the KE camera was found to show higher counting efficiency than the MS camera, being able to estimate the beam range even for $10^7$ protons. Our results, however, confirmed that in order to estimate the beam range correctly, the KE camera should be aligned, at least approximately, to the location of the proton beam range. The MS camera was found to show lower efficiency, being able to estimate the beam range correctly only when the number of the protons is at least $10^8$. For enough number of protons, however, the MS camera estimated the beam range correctly, errors being less than 1.2 mm, regardless of the location of the camera.