• Title/Summary/Keyword: limit-cycle attractors

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

The Effects of Feedback Loops on the Network Robustness by using a Random Boolean Network Model (랜덤 불리언 네트워크 모델을 이용한 되먹임 루프가 네트워크 강건성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Yung-Keun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.138-146
    • /
    • 2010
  • It is well known that many biological networks are very robust against various types of perturbations, but we still do not know the mechanism of robustness. In this paper, we find that there exist a number of feedback loops in a real biological network compared to randomly generated networks. Moreover, we investigate how the topological property affects network robustness. To this end, we properly define the notion of robustness based on a Boolean network model. Through extensive simulations, we show that the Boolean networks create a nearly constant number of fixed-point attractors, while they create a smaller number of limit-cycle attractors as they contain a larger number of feedback loops. In addition, we elucidate that a considerably large basin of a fixed-point attractor is generated in the networks with a large number of feedback loops. All these results imply that the existence of a large number of feedback loops in biological networks can be a critical factor for their robust behaviors.

The effects of damping on the limit cycle of a 2-dof friction induced self-oscillation system (마찰 기인 2 자유도계 시스템의 자려진동에 대한 댐핑의 영향)

  • 조용구;신기흥;오재웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2002
  • A two-degree of freedom model is suggested to understand the basic dynamical behaviors of the interaction between two masses of the friction induced vibration system. The two masses may be considered as the pad and the disk of the brake, The phase space analysis is performed to understand complicated dynamics of the non-linear model. Attractors in the phase space are examined for various conditions of the parameters of the model especially by emphasizing on the damping parameters. In certain conditions, the attractor becomes a limit cycle showing the stick-slip phenomena. In this paper, not only the existence of the limit cycle but also the size of the limit cycle is examined to demonstrate the non-linear dynamics that leads the unstable state. For the two different cases of the system frequency ((1)two masses with same natural frequencies, (2) with different natural frequencies), the propensity of limit cycle is discussed in detail. The results show an important fact that it may make the system worse when too much damping is present in the only one part of the masses.

  • PDF

The Effects of Damping on the Limit Cycle of a 2-dof Friction Induced Self-oscillation System (마찰 기인 2자유도계 시스템의 자려진동에 대한 댐핑의 영향)

  • 조용구;신기홍;이유엽;오재응
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.502-509
    • /
    • 2002
  • A two-degree of freedom model Is suggested to understand the basic dynamical behaviors of the interaction between two masses of the friction induced vibration system. The two masses may be considered as the pad and the dusk of the brake. The phase space analysis is performed to understand complicated dynamics of the non-linear model. Attractors in the phase space are examined for various conditions of the parameters of the model especially by emphasizing on the damping parameters. In certain conditions, the attractor becomes a limit cycle showing the stick-slip phenomena. In this Paper, not only titre existence of the limit cycle but also the sloe of the limit cycle is examined to demonstrate the non-linear dynamics that leads the unstable state. For the two different cases of the system frequency[(1) Two masses with same natural frequencies, (2) with different natural frequencies] . the propensity of limit cycle Is discussed In detail. The results show an important fact that it may make the system worse when too much damping Is present in the only one part of the masses.

The study on the 4-dof friction induced self-oscillation system with friction coefficient of velocity and pressure (속도 압력항의 마찰 기인 4 자유도계 시스템의 자려진동에 대한 연구)

  • Joe, Yong-Goo;Shin, Ki-Hong;Lee, Jung-Yun;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.255-261
    • /
    • 2002
  • A four-degree of freedom model is suggested to understand the basic dynamical behaviors of the normal interaction between two masses of the friction induced normal vibration system. The two masses may be considered as the pad and the disk of the brake. The phase space analysis is performed to understand complicated in-plane dynamics of the non-linear model. Attractors in the phase space are examined for various conditions of the parameters. In certain conditions, the attractor becomes a limit cycle showing the stick-slip phenomena. In this paper, on the basis of the in-plane motion not only the existence of the limit cycle but also the size of the limit cycle is examined o demonstrate the non-linear dynamics that leads the unstable state and then the normal vibration is investigated as the state of the in-plane motion For only one case of the system frequency(two masses with same natural frequencies), the propensity of the normal vibration is discussed in detail. The results show an important fact that it may be not effective when too much damping is present in the only one part of the masses.

  • PDF

Bifurcation and Attractor from Chua's circuit (Chua 회로에서의 Bifurcation 과 Attractor)

  • Bae, Yeong-Chul;Ko, Jae-Ho;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.664-666
    • /
    • 1995
  • Chua's circuit is a simple electronic network which exhibits a variety of bifurcation and attractors. The circuit consists of two capacitors, an inductor, a linear resistor and a nonlinear resistor. This paper describes the implementation for a practical op amp of Chua's circuit. In experiment results, 1 periodic motion, 2 periodic motion, rossler type attractors, stranger chaotic attractor periodic window and limit cycle are shown, which are coincide with computer simulation.

  • PDF

Modeling on Ratio-Dependent Three-Trophic Population Dynamics Responding to Environmental Impacts (외부 환경영향에 대한 밀도비 의존 3영양단계의 개체군 동태 모델)

  • Lee, Sang-Hee;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Chon, Tae-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
    • /
    • v.37 no.3 s.108
    • /
    • pp.304-312
    • /
    • 2004
  • The transient dynamics of three-trophic populations (prey, predator, and super predator) using ratio-dependent models responding to environmental impacts is analyzed. Environmental factors were divided into two parts: periodic factor (e.g., temperature) and general noise. Periodic factor was addressed as a frequency and bias, while general noise was expressed as a Gaussian distribution. Temperature bias ${\varepsilon}$, temperature frequency ${\Omega}$, and Gaussian noise amplitude ${\`{O}}$ accordingly revealed diverse status of population dynamics in three-trophic food chain, including extinction of species. The model showed stable limit cycles and strange attractors in the long-time behavior depending upon various values of the parameters. The dynamic behavior of the system appeared to be sensitive to changes in environmental input. The parameters of environmental input play an important role in determining extinction time of super predator and predator populations.