• Title/Summary/Keyword: lighting-control

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Robot Posture Estimation Using Inner-Pipe Image

  • Sup, Yoon-Ji;Sok, Kang-E
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.173.1-173
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes the methodology in image processing algorithm that estimates the pose of the pipe crawling robot. The pipe crawling robots are usually equipped with a lighting device and a camera on its head for monitoring and inspection purpose. The proposed methodology is using these devices without introducing the extra sensors and is based on the fact that the position and the intensity of the reflected light varies with the robot posture. The algorithm is divided into two parts, estimating the translation and rotation angle of the camera, followed by the actual pose estimation of the robot. To investigate the performance of the algorithm, the algorithm is applied to a sewage maintenance robot.

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Automated measurement of tool wear using an image processing system

  • Sawai, Nobushige;Song, Joonyeob;Park, Hwayoung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method for measuring tool wear parameters based on two dimensional image information. The tool wear images were obtained from an ITV camera with magnifying and lighting devices, and were analyzed using image processing techniques such as thresholding, noise filtering and boundary tracing. Thresholding was used to transform the captured gray scale image into a binary image for rapid sequential image processing. The threshold level was determined using a novel technique in which the brightness histograms of two concentric windows containing the tool wear image were compared. The use of noise filtering and boundary tracing to reduce the measuring errors was explored. Performance tests of the measurement precision and processing speed revealed that the direct method was highly effective in intermittent tool wear monitoring.

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The design concept of the multi-coupled operation for high speed train (고속열차 중련운전 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Kweon-hee;Chang Dae-sung;Jung Byung-ho;Lee Byung-seok;Kim Kuk-jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2005
  • The definition of multi-coupled operation is that coupled two trainsets is able to be operated one trainset identically. That is to say, the one driver, coupled two trainsets can operate the traction and braking system, control vehicle doors, phanto-graph, HVAC and passenger room lighting system etc, such as one trainset controlling. This study will provide high speed train design engineer with introducing multi-coupled operation system electrically and presentation automatic complex coupler mechanism, and then this paper will be applied to design next generation high speed train system such as Jun-la/Ho-nam line

Development of the Boost Type Auxiliary Coach Converter (객차용 BOOST형 보조전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • 김태완;박건태;정기찬;이성목;김두식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2000
  • This paper is on the development of a auxiliary power supply for the coach of Indian Railways. The auxiliary power supply system supplies the power for air-conditioners, air-compressors, lighting equipments, controllers, etc. It converts the input voltage, DC 110V which is supplied from battery, to AC 3${\Phi}$ 415V of 30kVA capacity. This is a low voltage-high current type converter system and largely consists of boost chopper and 3 phase inverter. Adopting a optimal control algorithm and simple power circuit, we realized the more reliable and competitive system for satisfaction of Indian Railway's strict requirement for vibration, temperature and dust. We completed the design, the manufacture and the field test of the system successfully and proved the system performance and reliability as a result of those tests.

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Design of lighting Fluorescent lamp and AC LED control board using MCU (MCU를 이용한 형광등과 AC LED 조명 제어 보드 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Il;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Baek, Ju-Won;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2010
  • 다양한 조명들이 있으며 각각의 조명에는 그 특성에 적합한 구동 회로가 필요하다. 구동 회로에서 조광 범위 조정은 최근 생활수준의 향상으로 인해 일반 가정 및 사무실에 각 구성원 간의 시력보호, 능률향상, 실내분위기 조성을 위하여 반드시 필요한 기능으로 부각되고 있다. 또한 에너지 절약을 위해 절전 기능을 강조함에 따라 필요한 곳에 필요한 밝기만 유지하여 주는 역할이 더욱 중요해 지고 있다. 최근에는 회로 구성이 쉽고 보호 기능 구현 및 제어가 간편한 MCU를 이용한 조명 제어가 도입되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 추세에 맞추어 기존의 형광등과 최근의 AC LED 구동용 제어 보드를 MCU를 이용하여 조광 범위 조정이 가능하게 각각 구현 하였다.

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Design of IT Convergence Energy-saving Lighting Control System (IT융합 에너지 절감형 조명제어시스템의 설계)

  • Song, Eun-Seong;Min, Byoung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2013
  • 전력대란으로 인해 에너지 절감이 많은 이슈가 되고 있으며, 이로 인해 다양한 부분에서 에너지절감방식이 개발되고 있다. 많은 방식 중에서 최근에는 IT기술을 융합한 조명제어시스템의 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 IT기술을 융합한 조명제어시스템을 설계하여 공용 주택부문에서 가장 많이 낭비되고 있는 지하주차장 조명을 효율적으로 제어하여 에너지를 절감할 뿐만 아니라 조명관리의 효율성까지 높일 수 있는 에너지절감형 조명제어시스템을 설계하고자 한다.

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Development of Monitor & Controller for Tailored Blank Welding (Tailored Blank 용접을 위한 감시제어장치 개발)

  • 장영건;유병길;이경돈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 1996
  • Gap and thickness difference information between blanks are often necessary for tailored blank welding quality evaluation , optimum welding parameters selection and evaluation of shearing machine, blink allocation device accuracy and clamping device. We develope 3D vision system and camera unit using structured lighting for this purpose. A simple ar d efficient scheme for gap and thickness feature recognition Is developed as well as measurements. Experimental results shows this system measuring accuracy is 10 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and 16${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for gap and thickness difference respectively The data are expexed to be useful for preview gap control.

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Evaluation of Bending Characteristics for Carbon FRP Structure having Circle Cross-section (원통 CFRP 구조재의 굽힘 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2011
  • Works on the strength and stiffness in the structural members are carried out widely with various material and cross-sections with ever increasing safety concerns, they are presently applied in various fields including railroad trains, air crafts and automobiles. In addition to this, problem of lighting structural members became important subject by control of exhaust gas emission, fuel economy and energy efficiency. So, Light weight of member structures is necessary for the high performance and various functions. In this study, the CFRP flat and circular member was manufactured by CFRP prepreg sheet in autoclave. Carbon FRP is an anisotropy material whose mechanical properties change with its fiber orientation angle, so this study apply to the effects of the fiber orientation angle on the bending characteristics of the member. Each CFRP flat and circle are compared by strength and stiffness.

Variations of heart rate variability under varied physical environmental factors

  • Ishibashi, Keita;Yasukouchi, Akira
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we estimated the behavior of the diversity of physiological responses under varied physical environmental factors by measuring variations of heart rate variability (HRV), an index of activity of cardiac autonomic control. Seven healthy young male adults consented and participated in the study. The environmental conditions consisted of thermal, lighting, and acoustic conditions. Two components of HRV were measured. one was the low frequency (LF) component of HRV, which provided a quantitative index of the sympathetic and parasympathetic (vagal) activities controlling the heart rate (HR). The other component measured was the high frequency (HF) component, which provided an index of the vagal tone. The percent contribution of physical environmental factors to the variations in HRV indices were calculated by ANOVA. The contribution of physical environmental factors to the variations in HR was higher than the contribution of HF and LF. However, the contribution of these factors was lower than the contribution related with individual difference in all indices. This result showed that the individual diversity of physiological responses is not a negligible quantity.

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Development of a Multi-template type Image Segmentation Algorithm for the Recognition of Semiconductor Wafer ID (반도체 웨이퍼 ID 인식을 위한 다중템플릿형 영상분할 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ahn, In-Mo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method to segment semiconductor wafer ID on poor quality images. The method is based on multiple templates and normalized gray-level correlation (NGC) method. If the lighting condition is not so good and hence, we can not control the image quality, target image to be inspected presents poor quality ID and it is not easy to identify and then recognize the ID characters. Conventional several method to segment the interesting ID regions fails on the bad quality images. In this paper, we propose a multiple template method, which uses combinational relation of multiple templates from model templates to match several characters of the inspection images. To find out the optimal solution of multiple template model in ID regions, we introduce newly-developed snake algorithm. Experimental results using images from real FA environment are presented.