• Title/Summary/Keyword: lighting-control

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A Study on Digital Sound Source based LED Color Matching Algorism using Moving Average Filter (이동평균 필터방식을 이용한 디지털음원 기반 LED컬러 매칭 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seonhee;Lee, Junghoon;Cho, Juphil
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2014
  • Recently, lighting systems using audio signal of audible frequency and frequency spectrum of visible lighting are studied. And various related products are being sold and released commercially. Also demands of emotional matching algorithm and system which includes effective and methodical designs are being increased. And the importance related with this scheme has increased. In this Paper, we configures a system for digital sound source based LED color control. And we develop algorithm to control LED color for the system configuration. Also we demonstrated the usefulness of the algorithm through experiment with simulation using LED color control system. We expected to be useful in a variety of fields and applications using proposed digital music based LED color control system.

Effect of Supplemental Lighting in Different Lighting Intensity on Pyruvic Acid and Sugar Content in Onion(Allium cepa L.) (양파재배 시 보광정도에 따른 pyruvic acid와 당 함량)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Jeon, Jae-Kyung;Suh, Jun-Kyu
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of supplemental lighting with different lighting intensity during growth on the sugar and pyruvic acid content of onion bulbs. As the result of comparison with growth, the content of pyruvic acid and sugar at harvest, supplemental lightening condition showed better growth, lower pyruvic acid content and higher sugar content than control. As to the growth at harvest according to lightening condition, 'Josaeng-ssundeobol' showed better growth as the lightening increased and 'Damrojunggab' had no difference above $12{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ PAR. 'Josaeng-ssundeobol' contained much more content of pyruvic acid and sugar than 'Damrojunggab'. 'Josaeng-ssundeobol' had the lowest pyruvic acid content in $24{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ PAR and 'Damrojunggab' had no difference above the $12{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ PAR. The sugar content of 'Josaeng-ssundeobol' had no big difference above $18{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ PAR and that of 'Damrojunggab' had no big difference above $12{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ PAR. Desirable indicator to select individuals for the onion breeding is to select individuals that has low pyruvic acid content and high sweetness. Therefore, it will be possible to produce sweet onion conditioned on light supplement over $18{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ PAR in 'Josaeng-ssundeobol' and over $12{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ PAR in 'Damrojunggab'.

Development of constant current SMPS for LED Lighting (LED 조명용 정전류 SMPS 개발)

  • Shin, Hyun-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the constant current converter for LED lighting was designed and the electrical characteristics of the fabricated SMPS was measured. When the output current is 300mA the maximum efficiency of 85% was shown and the output current is in the range of 100~400mA efficiency over 70% were exhibited. Also the dimming levels control over the range of 0 to 100% was possible by using a control signal of 0~250mV.

Development of Fuzzy Controller for Camera Autotracking System (원격 감시카메라 자동추적시스템의 퍼지제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 윤지섭;박영수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2062-2072
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the development of a fuzzy controller for driving camera pan/tilt device so that the camera's viewing direction can automatically track a moving object. To achieve computational efficiency a non-contact type displacement follower is used as a feedback sensor instead of a vision camera. The displacement follower, however, is extremely sensitive to object's lighting condition and results in unstable response at high speed. To this end, a fuzzy controller is developed in such a way to provide stable tracking performance at high speed where the sensory signal is subjected to intermittant disturbances of large magnitude. The test result shows stable tracking response even for high speed and non-uniform lighting condition. The resulting camera autotracking system can be adopted as an effective tool for visual transfer in the context of teleoperation and autonomous robotics.

Improvement of Underground Parking Garages Lighting in Residential Areas (아파트의 지하주차장의 조명 운영개선)

  • Chang, Soo-Jung;Choi, An-Seop;Choi, Sung-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2004
  • The improvement of perspectives on dark and limited underground space could be an important factor in successful underground space development. Current trend in the apartment underground parking lot requires not only quantitatively energy efficient design and operation, but also qualitative improvement of the space. For this, we need to consider two factors: Firstly, to understand the characteristics of the fluorescent lamp. Secondly, to improve the uniformity ratio of illuminance. In winter season, a way to keep the uniformity and a method not to lower the indoor illuminance level by cold ambient air. Therefore, a change in interval and arrangement of the lighting fixtures is required. Also, in their operation, current time-fixed control method needs to be changed into the control that method considers the use pattern.

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A Study on the Improvement of Performance of Power Supply for Ship's Emergency Lighting System (선박 비상조명용 전원장치의 성능개선)

  • Yang Hyun-Suk;Lee Su-Hun;Jeong Tae-Sun;Lee Sung-Geun;Kim Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the improvement of performance of power supply for ship's emergency lighting system(SELS). Proposed system is composed of power factor correction (PFC) circuit, emergency power supply system (EPSS), half bridge(HB) inverter, fluorescent lamp(FL) starting circuit and microprocessor control system. Experimental works using proposed system confirm that speedy and stable power to be supplied when main power source cut-off, compared with conventional relay type, and control power factor up to $97.5[\%]$ and input power up to $35.0[\%]$ by adjusting of pulse frequency of the HB inverter.

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A Real-time Eye Tracking Algorithm for Autostereoscopic 3-Dimensional Monitor (무안경식 3차원 모니터용 실시간 눈 추적 알고리즘)

  • Lim, Young-Shin;Kim, Joon-Seek;Joo, Hyo-Nam
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.839-844
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a real-time eye tracking method using fast face detection is proposed. Most of the current eye tracking systems have operational limitations due to sensors, complicated backgrounds, and uneven lighting condition. It also suffers from slow response time which is not proper for a real-time application. The tracking performance is low under complicated background and uneven lighting condition. The proposed algorithm detects face region from acquired image using elliptic Hough transform followed by eye detection within the detected face region using Haar-like features. In order to reduce the computation time in tracking eyes, the algorithm predicts next frame search region from the information obtained in the current frame. Experiments through simulation show good performance of the proposed method under various environments.

Maximum Current Estimation Method for the Backup of Current Sensor Faults

  • Kim, Jae-Yeon;Park, Si-Hyun;Suh, Young-Suk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a new method for controlling the current of lighting LEDs without current sensors. This method can be used as backup against LED current sensor faults. LED lighting requires a circuit with a constant current in order to maintain the same brightness when the ambient temperature changes. Therefore, we propose a new current estimation method to provide backup in case of current sensor faults based on the calculation of the inductor current. In the fabricated circuit, the average current changes from 144.03 mA to 155.97 mA when the ambient temperature changes from 0℃ to 60℃. The application of this study can enable the fabrication of a driving IC for LEDs in the form of a single chip without sensing resistors. This is expected to reduce the complexity of the peripheral circuit and enable precise feedback control.

Defect Classification of Components for SMT Inspection Machines (SMT 검사기를 위한 불량유형의 자동 분류 방법)

  • Lee, Jae-Seol;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.982-987
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    • 2015
  • The inspection machine in SMT (Surface Mount Technology) line detects the assembly defects such as missing, misalignment, loosing, or tombstone. We propose a new method to classify the defect types of chip components by processing the image of PCB. Two original images are obtained from horizontal lighting and vertical lighting. The image of the component is divided into two soldering regions and one packaging region. The features are extracted by appling the PCA (Principle Component Analysis) to each region. The MLP (Multilayer Perceptron) and SVM (Support Vector Machine) are then used to classify the defect types by learning. The experimental results are presented to show the usefulness of the proposed method.

The improved characteristics of the Stand-alone PV system (소규모 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템의 특성 개선)

  • Kang, Sin-Young;Lee, Yang-Guy;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2002
  • The MPPT methods is used to get the maximum energy from the limited size of a photovoltaic array. This study deals with the suitable MPPT method of solar lighting lamp and the improved charge and discharge characteristics. So we proposed the control algorithm for stand-alone photovoltaic array(SPVS). The result of experiment is presented the improved charge characteristics and the charge and discharge times reduction, the depth of discharge control. so, the system stabilization goes up. It is possible economical effect to apply for solar lighting lamp used photovoltaic array

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