• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.85-93
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to assess gender differences in the quantity and quality of leisure time. It uses time diary for a nationally representative sample of Koreans(10 years old over) collected in 2004 by KNSO. This time use surveys provide information about a primary activity and a secondary activity (that is simultaneous activity accompanying the primary activity). The results was that married women experience less of leisure time and more contaminated leisure time by a secondary activity(especially household labor) than married men. This research presents that men and women have different quantity and quality of leisure time, and gender discrepancies persist in the experience of leisure time.

• 복식
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• 제61권7호
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• pp.51-66
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• 2011

The study is intended to suggest the differentiated and subdivided indexes of the leisure fashion market and to provide the marketing strategy establishment and in-depth understanding of leisure fashion business by looking into the correlation between and among fashion involvement, clothing selection criteria and fashion information sources. This study was conducted by the questionnaire response method and the results were derived by using the SPSS 16.0 statistics program. The results of the study were as follows; 1) As a result of researching the difference between the leisure activities consumer groups and fashion involvement, there were significant differences in emotional and cognitive involvement. In the tour activity group and social activity group, emotional involvement was found to be higher than the cognitive experience while in the hobby and sports activity group, both involvements were equally as high. 2) As a result of researching the difference between the leisure activities groups and clothing selection criteria, it was found that the intrinsic and extrinsic criteria were high in the hobby and sports activity group and that the intrinsic criteria was high in the tour activity group and social activity group. 3) In the difference between the leisure activity groups and fashion information sources, it was found that media source, observation source and experience/personal source were high in the hobby and sports activity group. In addition, the experience and personal source were high in the social activity group. 4) In the difference between and among fashion involvement, clothing selection criteria and fashion information sources, it was found that the emotional involvement, intrinsic criteria and observation source were higher in the group of females than males. 5) In the difference between and among fashion involvement, clothing selection criteria and fashion information sources depending on the ages of leisure activities consumers, it was found that the emotional involvement and observation source were high in the group of 20-24 yrs old consumers and that the emotional involvement, intrinsic criteria and observation source were high in the group of 25-29 yrs old consumers. Also, in the group of 30-34 yrs old consumers, the emotional involvement, observation source and experience/personal source were high.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.626-640
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• 2008

Purpose: The aim of this study was to construct leisure physical activity model of middle-aged women in urban area. Methods: Data were gathered by self-report questionnaire from 211 women aged between 41 and 59 years in urban community. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 10.0 program and the model was constructed using the LISREL 8.54 program. Results: Variables that have direct effects on leisure physical activity were health state, past leisure physical activity, social support, self-efficacy, and affect. Perceived leisure state and behavioral leisure attitude also influenced leisure physical activity in an indirect way. Perceived leisure state had a direct effect on self-efficacy. Behavioral leisure attitude, past leisure physical activity, and experience of exercise effect had significantly direct effects on affect Conclusion: It will provide basic information for developing strategies of programs to enhance leisure physical activity of middle-aged women in urban area.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.81-95
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to examine gender equity in the quantity and flow experience of leisure time of urban dual-earner couples having preschool children. The quantity of leisure time is measured by primary activity and the flow experience of leisure time is measured by primary and secondary activities. The data collected by Korean National Statistical Office in 2004 is used. The sample for this study consists of 255 couples, and the statistical methods are frequency, percentage, paired t-test, and one-way ANOVA. The following is a summary of the major findings. The first, the pattern of the leisure time was different between husbands and wives. The quantity of leisure time of husbands was longer than that of wives. The husbands spent more time to perform social activities, media contact, sports and outdoor activities, while women did more in religious activities. The second, husband's leisure flow experience was higher than that of wives. The pure leisure time of wives was shorter than that of husbands and wives experienced more contaminated leisure time by a secondary activity. In other words, wives's leisure is more likely to be interrupted, to involve episodes of shorter duration, and to be associated with personal care and unpaid work.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.97-106
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify social support and health status based on characteristics of leisure activity in middle-aged women. Methods: Participants were 148 middle-aged women living in the capital area. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires which were constructed to include leisure activity characteristics, social support and Brodman's CMI. Data were analyzed using t-test, and ANOVA, with SPSS/WIN 14.0. Results: Social support was different depending on leisure type, leisure partner, length of participation in present activity, regularity, and motivation to start activity. Health status was different depending on the length of participation in present activity, and regularity. Conclusion: Because social support and health status depend on characteristics of leisure activity, further study in nursing one how to resolve the physical, psychological, social and health problems that middle-aged women might experience through various leisure activities.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.95-110
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• 2004

The purposes of this study were to analyze rural youth's leisure activity and to suggest measures for activation. This study was conducted by review of literature and questionnaire, The data was collected from 1,209 stratified cluster random sampled rural youth who are in middle school and high school. To analyze the data, SPSS/WIN program was employed. The major finding of the study were as follows: 1) About 30% of rural youths had less than 1-2 hours for leisure activity in daily life and more than 8 hours for leisure activity during the weekend, and over 40% of rural youths had no plan for leisure activity. 1) They recognized that leisure activity made them enjoy common life, decrease their stress, and get new experience far self-development, 3) participation in sports, organized-activity and self-directed activity of the middle schools youths were higher compare to youths in high schools, 4) to activate leisure life, rural youths expected to get a) direct support for participating leisure activity expenses(27%), b) develop and diffusion of diverse and interesting leisure programs(23%), and c) securing appropriate leisure facilities(22%).

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2013

This study grasps the living condition of Single-Parent-Family, and compares Single-Parent-Family with Dual-Parent-Family to analyze necessary factors to enjoy the happier life. The data from '2009 the Korean Time Use Survey' and '2010 the National Survey of Korean Families(NSKF)' are used for this study. ANOVA, Duncan test, Correlation Analysis(SPSS for windows, Ver. 18.0) are used for statistical method. Here are the results of this study. First, distribution of living-time-usage of the Single-Parent-Family is different from that of Dual-Parent-Family. Second, the difference in the amount of leisure time, time distribution, and the content of activity was observed based on the gender of Single-Parent-Family. Third, there is a difference in family leisure activity time among Dual-Parent-Family, Mother-Single-Parent-Family, and Father-Single-Parent-Family in holidays. Fourth, there is a clear difference between Dual-Parent-Family and Single-Parent-Family, after looking at life satisfaction degree in work-family-leisure life experience.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.359-365
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• 2009

본 연구는 현재 적극적으로 여가활동에 참여하고 있는 마니아 계층인 독신여성들의 여가 실체를 규명하여 이들의 여가경험의 체험적 맥락과 특성들을 문화기술지 방법으로 규명하고 이해하는데 목적이 있었다. 이에 본 연구에서는 유목적 샘플링 과정을 통하여 4명을 연구 참여자로 선정하였다. 연구방법으로는 2회의 개별면담과 1회의 집단면담을 실시하였다. 다양한 자료 수집을 위해 참여관찰을 실시하였으며, 신뢰성과 타당성을 확보하기 위해 노력하였다. 전사작업, 코드화, 의미화를 통해 자료를 분석하였으며, 개개인의 익명성과 사생활 보호를 위해 노력하였다. 결과는 다음과 같이 도출되었다. 독신여성들은 여가를 '즐거움과 흥미' '해방감' 그리고 '자유로움'을 표출시키기 위한 도구이며, 삶을 긍정적으로 바꾸는데도 매우 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 인식하고 있었다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.131-141
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• 2023

This study aims to examine the structural relationships among leisure activity, psychological capital, and quality of life in rural healing tourists. Data were collected from 407 workers who had experience in rural healing tourism through an online survey. SPSS 28.0 and AMOS 28.0 were used for frequency, confirmatory factor, and structural equation modelling analysis. The results of structural equation modelling indicate participation in leisure activities had a positive effect on psychological capital. Psychological capital had a positive effect on quality of life. The results of this study suggest that leisure activities play an important role in improving workers' psychological capital. Through rural healing tourism, various outdoor activities, cultural activities, and social interaction with people using rural resources can help improve the psychological capital of workers.

• 한국노년학
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.905-922
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• 2018

본 연구는 은퇴 후 부부를 대상으로 여가활동 경험, 생성감, 자아통합감, 생활만족 간의 관계에서 구조적 관계를 밝히고 생성감과 자아통합감의 매개효과를 검증하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 연구방법은 SPSS for window 21.0프로그램과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 먼저 변인들 간의 관계를 알아보기 위하여 주요 변인들 간 상관분석을 실시하였다. 다음으로, 확인적 요인분석과 가설모형의 적합도를 확인하였다. 마지막으로 간접효과의 유의성을 검증하기 위하여 부트스트래핑 절차를 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 도출된 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여가활동 경험과 생활만족, 생성감, 자아통합감은 각각 정적 상관을 나타내었다. 둘째, 연구모형에서 은퇴 후 부부의 여가활동 경험과 생활만족에서 생성감 및 자아통합감이 이중매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났고 은퇴 후 부부의 생활만족에 영향을 주는 직접효과보다 생성감과 자아통합감의 매개를 통해 생활만족에 영향을 주는 간접효과가 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 은퇴 후 부부를 같이 조사한 것이 아니라 은퇴 경험이 있는 당사자나 은퇴한 남편을 둔 부인을 대상으로 자료를 수집함에 있어 한계가 있다. 이에 부부와 각자의 배우자가 생활만족을 느끼는 데 차이가 있고 이에 따른 변인 간의 경로 간 유의성에도 차이를 보일 수 있어 후속연구에서는 아내와 남편으로 해서 분석할 필요성이 있다.