• 제목/요약/키워드: learning sources

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.027초

휴머노이드 로봇을 활용한 이러닝 시스템에서 Mesa Effect와 Cold Start Problem 해소 방안 (A Method to Resolve the Cold Start Problem and Mesa Effect Using Humanoid Robots in E-Learning)

  • 김은지;박필립;권오병
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2015
  • The main goal of e-learning systems is just-in-time knowledge acquisition. Rule-based e-learning systems, however, suffer from the mesa effect and the cold start problem, which both result in low user acceptance. E-learning systems suffer a further drawback in rendering the implementation of a natural interface in humanoids difficult. To address these concerns, even exceptional questions of the learner must be answerable. This paper aims to propose a method that can understand the learner's verbal cues and then intelligently explore additional domains of knowledge based on crowd data sources such as Wikipedia and social media, ultimately allowing for better answers in real-time. A prototype system was implemented using the NAO platform.

A Study on Google Classroom as a Tool for the Development of the Learning Model of College English

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwa;Cha, Kyung-Whan
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to explore the use of Google Classroom as a learning management system for College English. The study targeted 34 university students. They took part in various activities, such as writing reactions to video lectures, peer-editing essays, and recording video presentations, et cetera. For the study, a t-test was conducted to evaluate the English development of the students. The two essays that each student wrote were used as the data sources. The result (t=-5.854, p=.000) indicated an improvement in their English writing proficiency. In addition, a survey was conducted to gather students' feedback regarding their perceptions towards the course. The study covered five aspects of their experience: Google Classroom, language development, Quizlet, classroom experience, and essay-writing experience. From the results, students indicated a positive response to the program. The use of Google Classroom in an online learning setting accomplishes two things; it helped the students in the development of their English proficiency, and provided activities that students find interesting, which in turn stimulates their self-learning spirit.

Comparison perceptions of secondary mathematics teachers between Korea and Indonesia in covid-19 era

  • Taekwon Son;Kwangho Lee;Ari Widodo
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2024
  • This study compared the perceptions of 548 Korean and Indonesian secondary school teachers in the COVID-19 era and examined factors affecting their intention to continue online learning. Based on survey data, the two countries were compared on seven factors (teaching readiness, challenges and issues, competencies that require training, sources of support, types of support, and endurance). Furthermore, we examined what factors influence the intention to continue online learning. As a result, Korean teachers perceived their teaching readiness for online learning to be less than that of Indonesian teachers. Indonesian teachers perceived that they did not receive sufficient support. Additionally, factors affecting the intention to continue online learning differed depending on the country. Based on these results, we suggested implications for integrating online learning into mathematics education.

Underwater Acoustic Research Trends with Machine Learning: General Background

  • Yang, Haesang;Lee, Keunhwa;Choo, Youngmin;Kim, Kookhyun
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2020
  • Underwater acoustics that is the study of the phenomenon of underwater wave propagation and its interaction with boundaries, has mainly been applied to the fields of underwater communication, target detection, marine resources, marine environment, and underwater sound sources. Based on the scientific and engineering understanding of acoustic signals/data, recent studies combining traditional and data-driven machine learning methods have shown continuous progress. Machine learning, represented by deep learning, has shown unprecedented success in a variety of fields, owing to big data, graphical processor unit computing, and advances in algorithms. Although machine learning has not yet been implemented in every single field of underwater acoustics, it will be used more actively in the future in line with the ongoing development and overwhelming achievements of this method. To understand the research trends of machine learning applications in underwater acoustics, the general theoretical background of several related machine learning techniques is introduced in this paper.

Feature engineering with Wavelet transform for Transient detection in KMTNet Supernova Project

  • Lee, Jae-Joon
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.64.3-64.3
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    • 2017
  • For the detection of transient sources in optical wide field surveys like KMTNet Supernova Project, difference imaging technique is commonly used. As this method produces a fair amount of false positives, it is also common to utilize machine learning algorithms to screen likely true positives. While deep learning methods such as a convolutional neural network has been successfully applied recently, its application can be limited if the size of the training sample is small. I will discuss a variation of more conventional method that adopts the wavelet transform for feature engineering and its performance.

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Privacy-Preserving in the Context of Data Mining and Deep Learning

  • Altalhi, Amjaad;AL-Saedi, Maram;Alsuwat, Hatim;Alsuwat, Emad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2021
  • Machine-learning systems have proven their worth in various industries, including healthcare and banking, by assisting in the extraction of valuable inferences. Information in these crucial sectors is traditionally stored in databases distributed across multiple environments, making accessing and extracting data from them a tough job. To this issue, we must add that these data sources contain sensitive information, implying that the data cannot be shared outside of the head. Using cryptographic techniques, Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning (PPML) helps solve this challenge, enabling information discovery while maintaining data privacy. In this paper, we talk about how to keep your data mining private. Because Data mining has a wide variety of uses, including business intelligence, medical diagnostic systems, image processing, web search, and scientific discoveries, and we discuss privacy-preserving in deep learning because deep learning (DL) exhibits exceptional exactitude in picture detection, Speech recognition, and natural language processing recognition as when compared to other fields of machine learning so that it detects the existence of any error that may occur to the data or access to systems and add data by unauthorized persons.

오픈소스 Moodle 학습관리시스템 기반의 협동학습 운영 사례에 관한 연구 - 사용자의 협동학습지원을 중심으로 - (A case study of collaborative learning implementation using open source Moodle learning management system - for collaborative learning promotion by users -)

  • 이종기
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2016
  • 오픈소스는 스마트폰의 등장과 함께 놀라운 확산을 하고 있다. 이러닝 분야의 오픈소스인 Moodle 학습관리시스템은, 상용프로그램인 Blackboard를 제외하고 전 세계적으로 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 학습관리시스템이다. 그 이유 중 하나는 교육공학의 이론적 기초가 되며, 이러닝의 핵심 원칙이라 할 수 있는 구성주의 원칙에 따른, 협동학습과 상호작용이 잘 지원되도록 설계되어, 높은 교육적 효과와 장점을 가지기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 오픈소스인 Moodle 학습관리시스템을 이용한 협동학습 운영 사례를 중심으로, 사용자의 협동학습을 지원하는 구체적 내용을 소개하고, 사례를 통하여 나타난, Moodle 학습관리시스템 협동학습의 장점과 특이점을 살펴본다. 연구 결과 PC와 스마트폰 환경에서 동시에 구현된, Moodle 학습관리시스템의 팀 프로젝트 협동학습을 통하여, 협동학습의 재미와 유용성을 확인하고, 학습자체의 중요성을 넘어 관계의 중요성이 학습자의 협동학습동기를 유발시킨다는 것을 사례를 통하여 확인할 수 있다.

A study on the impacts of informal networks on knowledge diffusion in knowledge management

  • Choi, Ha-Nool;Yang, Keun-Woo
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2008
  • Knowledge management has garnered attention due to its role of maintaining competitive advantage. Creating and sharing knowledge is an essential part of managing knowledge. However, the best knowledge is underutilized because employees tend to seek knowledge through their informal networks, not reach out to other sources for obtaining the best knowledge. Prior studies on informal networks pointed out a negative influence of heavy reliance on learning through informal networks but they paid little attention to a structure of informal networks and its impacts on diffusion of knowledge. The aim of our study is to show impacts of informal network on knowledge management by employing a network structure and investigating diffusion of knowledge within it. Our study found out that performance of learning becomes lower in a highly clustered network. Creating random links such as serendipitous learning can improve performance of knowledge management. When employees rely on a knowledge management system, creating random links is not necessary. Costs of adopting knowledge affect performance of knowledge management.

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PubMiner: Machine Learning-based Text Mining for Biomedical Information Analysis

  • Eom, Jae-Hong;Zhang, Byoung-Tak
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we introduce PubMiner, an intelligent machine learning based text mining system for mining biological information from the literature. PubMiner employs natural language processing techniques and machine learning based data mining techniques for mining useful biological information such as protein­protein interaction from the massive literature. The system recognizes biological terms such as gene, protein, and enzymes and extracts their interactions described in the document through natural language processing. The extracted interactions are further analyzed with a set of features of each entity that were collected from the related public databases to infer more interactions from the original interactions. An inferred interaction from the interaction analysis and native interaction are provided to the user with the link of literature sources. The performance of entity and interaction extraction was tested with selected MEDLINE abstracts. The evaluation of inference proceeded using the protein interaction data of S. cerevisiae (bakers yeast) from MIPS and SGD.

센서 네트워크에서 기계학습을 사용한 잔류 전력 추정 방안 (A Residual Power Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 배시규
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2021
  • As IoT(Internet Of Things) devices like a smart sensor have constrained power sources, a power strategy is critical in WSN(Wireless Sensor Networks). Therefore, it is necessary to figure out the residual power of each sensor node for managing power strategies in WSN, which, however, requires additional data transmission, leading to more power consumption. In this paper, a residual power estimation method was proposed, which uses ignorantly small amount of power consumption in the resource-constrained wireless networks including WSN. A residual power prediction is possible with the least data transmission by using Machine Learning method with some training data in this proposal. The performance of the proposed scheme was evaluated by machine learning method, simulation, and analysis.