• 제목/요약/키워드: learning pattern

검색결과 1,284건 처리시간 0.027초

인공신경망을 이용한 번호판 영역 추출 (Area Extraction of License Plates Using a Artificial Neural Network)

  • 황선기;김태우
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 차량 번호판 중앙부 위치값을 기반으로한 신경망을 이용하여 차량의 번호판 영역을 추출하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 임의의 숫자들로 정의된 표시영역에 대한 학습패턴과 넓은 범위를 수용할 수 있도록 한 신경망의 학습패턴을 이용하여 보다 효율적인 방법을 제시하였다. 학습패턴으로 차량 번호판 인식의 최적화을 이루었고 차량번호 및 헤드라이트 부분의 은닉효과와, 학습패턴의 확대 및 감소에 대하여 연구하였다. 위의 과정을 통하여 지하주차장에서 595여대의 자동차에 대하여 번호판 영역을 추출한 결과 98.5%의 인식율을 보여주었다.

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퍼지 TAM 네트워크를 이용한 학습성격유형의 패턴분석 (Pattern Analysis of the Learning Personality Types Using Fuzzy TAM Network)

  • 엄재극;황승국
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.622-626
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 성격유형 분류도구 중에서 에니어그램의 성격유형 관련변수와 학습성격유형과의 관계를 신경망을 이용하여 분석하고 타당성을 보이고자 한다. 즉, 학습성격유형의 기본유형인 행동형, 규범형, 탐구형, 이상형에 대한 패턴을 패턴분석에 효과적인 모델인 퍼지 TAM 네트워크를 이용하여 분석하고자 한다.

Extreme Learning Machine 기반 퍼지 패턴 분류기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Pattern Classifier based on Extreme Learning Machine)

  • 안태천;노석범;황국연;왕계홍;김용수
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.509-514
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 인공 신경망의 일종인 Extreme Learning Machine의 학습 알고리즘을 기반으로 하여 노이즈에 강한 특성을 보이는 퍼지 집합 이론을 이용한 새로운 패턴 분류기를 제안 한다. 기존 인공 신경망에 비해 학습속도가 매우 빠르며, 모델의 일반화 성능이 우수하다고 알려진 Extreme Learning Machine의 학습 알고리즘을 퍼지 패턴 분류기에 적용하여 퍼지 패턴 분류기의 학습 속도와 패턴 분류 일반화 성능을 개선 한다. 제안된 퍼지패턴 분류기의 학습 속도와 일반화 성능을 평가하기 위하여, 다양한 머신 러닝 데이터 집합을 사용한다.

자연어 처리 및 기계학습을 통한 동의보감 기반 한의변증진단 기술 개발 (Donguibogam-Based Pattern Diagnosis Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning)

  • 이승현;장동표;성강경
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This paper aims to investigate the Donguibogam-based pattern diagnosis by applying natural language processing and machine learning. Methods: A database has been constructed by gathering symptoms and pattern diagnosis from Donguibogam. The symptom sentences were tokenized with nouns, verbs, and adjectives with natural language processing tool. To apply symptom sentences into machine learning, Word2Vec model has been established for converting words into numeric vectors. Using the pair of symptom's vector and pattern diagnosis, a pattern prediction model has been trained through Logistic Regression. Results: The Word2Vec model's maximum performance was obtained by optimizing Word2Vec's primary parameters -the number of iterations, the vector's dimensions, and window size. The obtained pattern diagnosis regression model showed 75% (chance level 16.7%) accuracy for the prediction of Six-Qi pattern diagnosis. Conclusions: In this study, we developed pattern diagnosis prediction model based on the symptom and pattern diagnosis from Donguibogam. The prediction accuracy could be increased by the collection of data through future expansions of oriental medicine classics.

딥러닝을 이용한 고해상도 광학적 프린지 패턴의 생성 (High Resolution Fringe Pattern Generation Based on Deep Learning)

  • 최장환;강지원;김동욱;서영호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.630-631
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 딥러닝 네트워크를 이용한 고해상도 프린지 패턴 생성 기법을 제안한다. 컴퓨터를 이용하여 홀로그램을 생성하기 위해서는 매우 방대한 계산이 필요하다. 이를 대체할 수단으로 딥러닝을 채택하여 대체 가능함을 보였으나 출력되는 프린지 패턴 해상도의 한계가 존재하였다. 이를 개선하기 위한 고해상도 프린지 패턴 생성을 위한 기법을 제안한다.

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퍼지 클러스터링기반 신경회로망 패턴 분류기의 학습 방법 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Learning Methods of Fuzzy Clustering-based Neural Network Pattern Classifier)

  • 김은후;오성권;김현기
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권9호
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    • pp.1541-1550
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel learning methodology of fuzzy clustering-based neural network pattern classifier. Fuzzy clustering-based neural network pattern classifier depicts the patterns of given classes using fuzzy rules and categorizes the patterns on unseen data through fuzzy rules. Least squares estimator(LSE) or weighted least squares estimator(WLSE) is typically used in order to estimate the coefficients of polynomial function, but this study proposes a novel coefficient estimate method which includes advantages of the existing methods. The premise part of fuzzy rule depicts input space as "If" clause of fuzzy rule through fuzzy c-means(FCM) clustering, while the consequent part of fuzzy rule denotes output space through polynomial function such as linear, quadratic and their coefficients are estimated by the proposed local least squares estimator(LLSE)-based learning. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed pattern classifier, the variety of machine learning data sets are exploited in experiments and through the comparative analysis of performance, it provides that the proposed LLSE-based learning method is preferable when compared with the other learning methods conventionally used in previous literature.

Fast Face Gender Recognition by Using Local Ternary Pattern and Extreme Learning Machine

  • Yang, Jucheng;Jiao, Yanbin;Xiong, Naixue;Park, DongSun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.1705-1720
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    • 2013
  • Human face gender recognition requires fast image processing with high accuracy. Existing face gender recognition methods used traditional local features and machine learning methods have shortcomings of low accuracy or slow speed. In this paper, a new framework for face gender recognition to reach fast face gender recognition is proposed, which is based on Local Ternary Pattern (LTP) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM). LTP is a generalization of Local Binary Pattern (LBP) that is in the presence of monotonic illumination variations on a face image, and has high discriminative power for texture classification. It is also more discriminate and less sensitive to noise in uniform regions. On the other hand, ELM is a new learning algorithm for generalizing single hidden layer feed forward networks without tuning parameters. The main advantages of ELM are the less stringent optimization constraints, faster operations, easy implementation, and usually improved generalization performance. The experimental results on public databases show that, in comparisons with existing algorithms, the proposed method has higher precision and better generalization performance at extremely fast learning speed.

인공신경망을 이용한 번호판 영역 추출 (Area Extraction of License Plates Using a Artificial Neural Network)

  • 이규봉;정연숙;박호식;박동희;남기환;한준희;나상동;배철수
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 차량 번호판 중앙부 위치값을 기반으로한 신경망을 이용하여 차량의 번호판 영역을 추출하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 임의의 숫자들로 정의된 표시영역에 대한 학습패턴과 넓은 범위를 수용할 수 있도록 한 신경망의 학습패턴을 이용하여 보다 효율적인 방법을 제시하였다. 학습패턴으로 차량 번호판 인식의 최적화을 이루었고 차량번호 및 헤드라이트 부분의 은닉효과와, 학습패턴의 확대 및 감소에 대하여 연구하였단. 위의 과정을 통하여 지하주차장에서 595여대의 자동차에 대하여 번호판 영역을 추출한 결과 98.5%의 인식율을 보여주었다.

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딥러닝을 활용한 실시간 주식거래에서의 매매 빈도 패턴과 예측 시점에 관한 연구: KOSDAQ 시장을 중심으로 (A Study on the Optimal Trading Frequency Pattern and Forecasting Timing in Real Time Stock Trading Using Deep Learning: Focused on KOSDAQ)

  • 송현정;이석준
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.123-140
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    • 2018
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to explore the optimal trading frequency which is useful for stock price prediction by using deep learning for charting image data. We also want to identify the appropriate time for accurate forecasting of stock price when performing pattern analysis. Design/methodology/approach In order to find the optimal trading frequency patterns and forecast timings, this study is performed as follows. First, stock price data is collected using OpenAPI provided by Daishin Securities, and candle chart images are created by data frequency and forecasting time. Second, the patterns are generated by the charting images and the learning is performed using the CNN. Finally, we find the optimal trading frequency patterns and forecasting timings. Findings According to the experiment results, this study confirmed that when the 10 minute frequency data is judged to be a decline pattern at previous 1 tick, the accuracy of predicting the market frequency pattern at which the market decreasing is 76%, which is determined by the optimal frequency pattern. In addition, we confirmed that forecasting of the sales frequency pattern at previous 1 tick shows higher accuracy than previous 2 tick and 3 tick.

Two-phase flow pattern online monitoring system based on convolutional neural network and transfer learning

  • Hong Xu;Tao Tang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권12호
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    • pp.4751-4758
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    • 2022
  • Two-phase flow may almost exist in every branch of the energy industry. For the corresponding engineering design, it is very essential and crucial to monitor flow patterns and their transitions accurately. With the high-speed development and success of deep learning based on convolutional neural network (CNN), the study of flow pattern identification recently almost focused on this methodology. Additionally, the photographing technique has attractive implementation features as well, since it is normally considerably less expensive than other techniques. The development of such a two-phase flow pattern online monitoring system is the objective of this work, which seldom studied before. The ongoing preliminary engineering design (including hardware and software) of the system are introduced. The flow pattern identification method based on CNNs and transfer learning was discussed in detail. Several potential CNN candidates such as ALexNet, VggNet16 and ResNets were introduced and compared with each other based on a flow pattern dataset. According to the results, ResNet50 is the most promising CNN network for the system owing to its high precision, fast classification and strong robustness. This work can be a reference for the online monitoring system design in the energy system.