• 제목/요약/키워드: learner data

검색결과 473건 처리시간 0.029초

ET 헬스기구에 PBL 교수법을 적용한 기초공학(물리학) 교육 (Basic Engineering (Physics) Education by PBL Method in Elliptical Trainers)

  • 황운학
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2010
  • 이 연구에서는 PBL교육방법 및 교수법의 기초공학에 적용 예제로써 그 핵심 요구사항들인 높은 전공지식(the learner acquisition of critical knowledge), 고도의 문제해결 능력(problem solving proficiency), 학습자 중심의 학습전략 (self-directed learning strategies), 및 집단참여 기술(team participation skills)을 구현하기 위해 ET 헬스기구를 활용하여 물성과 생체 사이의 물리변수의 단위 통일, 실험 데이터의 오차범위 계산, 시스템이 물성과 생체를 포함하는 에너지보존법칙과 운동방정식 유도, 및 데이터의 패턴 해석 능력을 기르도록 하였다. 이 연구에서는 ET 기구가 PBL 교육방법과 교수법을 채택하는 좋은 예제가 될 수 있음을 보여준다. 수업계획은 한 학기용으로 준비되었으며 학습자가 주도적으로 그리고 창의적으로 실험수행을 하고 그 결과를 분석을 하도록 주어진 세 가지 PBL 프로젝트에 대해 얻어진 최종결과는 (1) 집단 A의 문제에 대해 얻어진 운동속도(km/s) 대 에너지 소비량(Cal) 도표의 기울기는 23.5o였으며, (2) 집단 B의 문제에 대해 얻어진 체중감량(kg) 대 에너지 소비량(Cal)의 도표의 각도범위는 15.0o ~ 26.5o 이었고, 마지막으로, (3) 집단 C의 문제에 대해서 운동 거리(km) 대 체중감량(kg) 도표의 각도변화는 51.0o 이였다.

  • PDF

학습자 상황인지 기반 외국어 학습 모바일 어플리케이션 시스템 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Mobile Application System for Learner Context-Aware based Foreign Languages Learning)

  • 송애린;이신은;임선영;박영호
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.671-679
    • /
    • 2017
  • 영어 교육 전문가 R. Ellis를 비롯한 다수의 외국어학습연구자의 연구에 따르면, 외국어를 학습자의 실제상황에서 반복적으로 학습함으로써 영어의 실제성을 높이는 학습 방법이 효과적이며 중요한 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 상황인식 서비스가 접목된 외국어 학습 서비스를 제안함으로써 영어 학습의 실제성을 높이는 외국어 학습 콘텐츠의 개발을 모색한다. 이와 같은 접근은 실제 환경에서 무의식인 외국어 습득을 돕는 디지털 교육 콘텐츠에 대한 연구와 실시간 다중 센서 데이터를 기반으로 학습자의 경험적 특성을 분석하는 연구에 기반 한다.

오럴 프레젠테이션을 통한 영어수업모형 (A model of EFL instruction using oral presentation for Korean intermediate learners)

  • 김학수
    • 영어어문교육
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.159-181
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the effectiveness of presentation-based instruction and to suggest a model of instruction targeted to the Korean intermediate level students learning English as a foreign language (EFL). To achieve this objective, the author examined how the acquisition of practical English through oral presentation would enhance the students' learning motivation, language abilities, and communicative competence in concrete situations. It was confirmed that the trained leader and systematic teaching and learning are needed to maximize the effects of presentation-based instruction. In doing so, the author compared and analyzed the collected data in order to support the validity of this teaching method. It was further pointed out that the teacher should have a close look at the roles of the presenter and learner in an effort to work out the usefulness of such an instruction model. The method of presentation in classroom settings would be a practical mode to attain the essential purpose of EFL teaching particularly to get over the drawbacks of Korean students' communicative competence. As a result, it would be an effective teaching method to meet the nation's long-standing demands for EFL education.

  • PDF

스마트러닝을 위한 실시간 학습평가 및 상호작용 시스템 구현 (Implementation of the Realtime Learning Evaluation System and Interaction for Smart Learning)

  • 이명숙;손유익
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
    • /
    • 제2권6호
    • /
    • pp.245-252
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 스마트러닝을 위한 실시간 평가학습과 상호작용을 통한 피드백을 지원하는 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 개발된 평가학습 시스템은 태블릿 PC용 어플리케이션과 스마트폰용 앱 그리고 서버로 구성되어 있으며 클라이언트는 서버와 무선통신을 이용해 데이터를 주고받는다. 본 시스템은 평가를 통한 학습자와 교수자간, 학습자와 학습자들 간에 실시간 상호작용과 피드백을 가능하게 하였다. 이러한 방법을 적용함으로서 학습자의 수준별 지도가 가능하며 학습자의 학업성취도와 학습 흥미도를 높이고자 한다.

신세대 학습자 특성 분석 : 대학생의 사이버 커뮤니케이션 이용 특성 (Analysis of New Generation Learner Characteristics : College Students Use of Cyber Communication)

  • 이옥화
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.25-36
    • /
    • 2005
  • 2004년도 11월에 전국의 850명의 대학생의 사이버 커뮤니케이션의 이용 특성을 분석하여 이러닝 환경 구축에 관한 제언을 하였다. 학생들은 사이버 커뮤니케이션 방법 중 휴대폰 문자보내기, 인터넷 메신저 사용하기, 블로그나 미니홈피 사용하기, 이메일 보내기의 순으로 사용을 선호하였다. 57.5%의 대학생이 이메일을 사용하지 않았으며, 특히 남학생(61.9%)과 어린 학생일수록(69.4%) 그런 경향이 두드러졌다. 블로그를 소유한 사람의 비율은 74%인데, 연령이 어릴수록 많았다. 이메일의 사용은 줄고, 이동성, 동시성 접속성과 사용의 용이성이 있는 저렴한 가격의 매체의 사용이 늘고 있다. 이러닝을 위한 제언은 1) 이메일의 대체 매체를 적극 활용, 2) 접속성의 제공, 3) 동시성/즉각성의 제공, 4) 휴대폰, 블로그, 미니홈피와 같은 매체를 적극적으로 교육에 활용, 5) 텍스트정보의 멀티미디어화이다.

  • PDF

성인학습자의 사회적 자본과 안전의식·안전추구행동과의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과 : 창원지역 중심으로 (Mediating Effect of Ego-Resilience in the Relationship between Social Capital and Safety Awareness·Safety Pursuit Behavior of Adult Learner : Focusing on Changwon City)

  • 박신영;어용숙
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.162-171
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediation of ego-resilience in the relationship between social capital and safety awareness safety pursuit behavior of adult learners in order to provide a basis for planning safety education to improve the safety behaviors. The participants were 162 adult learners who participated in the "Go to find safety classroom of citizens" in Changwon city. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires and analyzed with the SPSS-WIN 20.0 program. As a results, first, the mean score for social capital was 3.36(social confidence 3.38, reciprocal norms 3.29, networks 3.22, democratic citizen awareness 3.56), ego-resilience 3.57. Second, social capital was significant correlation ego-resilience(r=.63, p<.001) and safety awareness safety pursuit behavior(r=.44, p<.001). Third, ego-resilience was significant correlation safety awareness safety pursuit behavior(r=.54, p<.001). Forth, ego-resilience had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between social capital and safety awareness safety pursuit behavior. Based on these findings of this study, safety education focusing on ego-resilience and social capital improvement are highly recommended to promote safety behavior in adult learners.

ICT활용 수업이 학습자의 학업적 자기효능감에 따라 가정과 학업성취와 자원관리행동에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of the ICT Instructions on the Learning Achievement of Home Economics and Resource Management behavior According to Self Efficacy of Learning)

  • 장윤옥
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제43권1호
    • /
    • pp.225-241
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of teacher-directed and learner-directed ICT instructions on the learning achievement of Home Economics and resource management behavior according to self efficacy of learning. The subjects of this study were students, selected from the second grade of D Middle school in Daegu, who were divided into three groups - the traditional instruction, teacher-directed ICT instruction, and learner-directed ICT instruction groups. The students were decided into three groups by their self efficacy of learning level. The experimental instructions were performed, and the learning achievement and resource management behavior estimated using test sheets. The data were processed using two-way ANCOVA and Scheff tests for post-hoc analyses. The results were as follows: First, there was a significant difference in the influence of the ICT instruction on the learning achievement of home economics according to self efficacy of learning. Second, there was a significant difference in the influence of the ICT instruction on the resource management behavior according to self-efficacy of learning.

중국 초등학생의 공학 창의적 문제해결력 향상을 위한 미세먼지 STEAM 프로그램 개발 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Development of Fine Dust STEAM Program for Enhancing Engineering Creative Problem Solving Ability of Chinese Elementary School Students)

  • 권해연;변문경
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.14-23
    • /
    • 2020
  • Based on the constructivist learning environments model and the learner-centered psychological principles, STEAM education program with the theme of eliminating smog was developed. Through the program, senior elementary school students will learn and apply the convergence knowledge of science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics such as the human body's respiratory system (S), immune system (S), big data (M, T), computer programming(M), and aduino sensor utilization (E) directly to solve the problem. After expert validity testing, we found that developed program meet the standards of STEAM education program development and can develop creative thinking skills to find and solve problems in students' daily lives. In addition, this study is meaningful in providing a reference example for the development of STEAM education programs that enhance convergence knowledge in the future.

중학교 과학수업에서 학습자 특성에 따른 순환학습 모형의 효과 (The Effects of the Learning Cycle Model by Learner's Characteristics in Junior High School)

  • 정진수;정완호
    • 한국과학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.284-290
    • /
    • 1995
  • This study examined the effects of the learning cycle model by learner's characteristics such as I.Q., cognitive levels, inquiry skins, cognitive style, activity, reflectiveness. To see the effects of the learning cycle model, nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest multiple treatment designs was used in the study. 99 middle school second-graders(female) were divided into two groups. One group was selected as the experimental group (n=50), the other served at the comparison group(n=49). During the eight-month period, the students in the experimental group were instructed according to the learning cycle model, while the students in the comparison group were instructed according to the traditional instruction methods. Achievement data from science achievement test were analyzed by an ANOVA technique. The results of the study are as follows : 1. Science knowledge achievement. For the lower level students of activity, the learning cycle model is superior to the traditional approaches in science knowledge achievement. 2. Science inquiry skills. For the upper level students of I.Q., cognitive levels, inquiry skills, cognitive style and reflectiveness, the learning cycle model is superior to the traditional approaches in science inquiry skills. 3. Attitudes toward science. For the lower level students of I.Q., cognitive levels, inquiry skills, cognitive style, activity and reflectiveness, the learning cycle model is superior to the traditional approaches in attitudes toward science.

  • PDF

고등학교 배치유형에 관한 연구 - 경기도내 2000년에서 2004년 건립될 고등학교를 중심으로 - (A Study on Layout Types of High Schools - Focused on High Schools Which Were Built from 2000 to 2004 in Gyeonggi Province -)

  • 김미형;이을규;김준경
    • 교육시설
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.5-16
    • /
    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the layout types by the characteristics of 24 high school sites in Gyeonggi-do. These 24 high schools were built to establish the learner-oriented education in high schools to comply with the 7th Curriculum of the Ministry of Education. The 7th Curriculum has been altered from the supply-oriented to the demand-oriented and learner-oriented one since the year of 2000 to meet the demands of the fast moving society. For this study, the following researches have been conducted; 1) Literature were reviewed to examine the educational systems that supported architectural planning of existing high schools. 2) The environment and characteristics of the high school sites were investigated and current move in planning of high school site was examined. 3) Layout types were classified by the configurations of existing high school buildings. The output of this study was used to find the architectural data such as building site, building coverage, floor area ratio, the number of floors, site shape, direction and front of building.