• 제목/요약/키워드: leakage path

검색결과 121건 처리시간 0.026초

15년 경과한 PC아파트의 누수경로 조사결과 (Path of Water Leakage of PC Apartment House 15 Years Have Elapsed)

  • 이정훈;배기선;김상연;최성민;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2014
  • PC apartment house 15 years have elapsed have various deteriorations by water leakage in roof and wall. The prior investigation such as investigating of leakage repair history of PC apartment and the field investigation were carried out to solve the water leak problem in its structure. The path of water was analyzed on the parts of greatest water leak such as roof parapet, roof floor, side wall, corridor and balcony. As a result, the specific path of the water leakage was identified in various structure units.

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비접촉 시일의 형상에 관한 누설특성 해석

  • 나병철;전경진;한동철
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1997년도 제25회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 1997
  • Evaluating an optimum seal design to minimize leakage is concerned in the aspect of flow control. Flow is characterized into five categories according to its leakage path. Effect of geometry and leakage path are evaluated according to variation of sealing geometry. To simulate an oil jet or oil mist type high speed spindle lubrication, the working fluid is regarded as two phases that are mixed flow of oil phase and air phase. Both of the turbulence and the compressible flow model were introduced in CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis. This offers a methodological way of enhancement seal design for high speed spindle.

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분수대에서의 전기설비 고장에 대한 누전 감지 장치 개발 (Development of Leakage Detector for Electric Equipment Failure in Fountain)

  • 김두현;김성철;박종영
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2018
  • This research aimed to develop an leakage detector of analyzing the electric potential generated from the electric leakage of electric equipment of the fountain. To accomplish this goal, the potential gradient was analyzed against path 1 ~ path 4; this was done by taking the lighting of a fountain as the electric leakage point based on code analyses in Korea and other countries. Lighting 1 was taken as the electric leakage point, and the earthing point was set against lightings(2~3). It appeared that the allowable touch voltage against the 1 type(under 2.5 V) exceeded 60.0%. Therefore, the lighting of fountain turned out to be the most dangerous point, and electric shock could be formed by the electric leakage of electric equipment in underwater as well as by the lighting. An leakage detector was developed based on this risk; this detector is capable of analyzing the electric potential of a electric equipments of the fountain in underwater. Then, a verification test was carried out. This leakage detector can be used to measure electric potential in various submerged areas such as swimming pools, flooded spaces, and fountains.

해저 유정 제어 시스템에서의 누수 경로 FTA 분석 (FTA of Leakage Path in Subsea X-mas Tree System)

  • 유원우;박민선;양영순;류원선;장범선
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2013
  • The growing need for energy (oil and gas) has led to offshore resource development. As a reflection of this trend, there have been many advances in the technologies used for the subsea production systems that make offshore resource development possible. As the technologies for subsea production systems continue to grow, a subsea X-mas tree, the core equipment in a subsea production system, is required to have more functions than before. Generally, these complex functions lead to a change in its configuration. Therefore, this paper investigates a change in a subsea X-mas tree system to enhance system understanding, and conducts a leakage path analysis of a subsea X-mas tree system. Utilizing the recent configuration of the subsea X-mas tree, an identification of the leakage path and a quantitative risk analysis for the leakage using an FTA (fault tree analysis) are conducted.

수변구조물의 누수 경로 탐지를 위한 변형된 전기비저항 탐사 및 자료 해석 (Modified Electrical Resistivity Survey and its Interpretation for Leakage Path Detection of Water Facilities)

  • 이보미;오석훈
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.200-211
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    • 2016
  • 횡단 전위 배열(cross potential array)과 동일열 전위배열(direct potential array) 자료를 뒷받침하여 다양한 수변 구조물의 누수 경로 예측을 가능하게 하는 배열을 제시하고 이를 D-Lux array 라고 명명하였다. 또한 D-Lux array 자료를 색으로 가시화한 하나의 행렬로 정리하여 D-Lux view라고 제시하고 D-Lux view에서 관찰되는 저 전위차 이상대의 위치로 누수 구역의 위치를 해석하였다. D-Lux view의 보다 직관적인 해석을 위해서 D-Lux array 자료와 동일열 전위 배열 자료를 함께 사용하여 각 지점들 사이의 전위차 자료를 각 지점의 전위값으로 역산하고 이를 이용하여 등전위 분포도를 작성하였다. 등전위 분포도는 그래프나 D-Lux view에서 알 수 없었던 누수의 유입구, 유출구 뿐만 아니라 경로까지 예측 가능하게 하였다. 수조 실험과 수치 해석으로 예비 탐사를 실시한 후 현장 탐사로 콘크리트 보와 필 댐에 대한 적용이 이루어졌다. 그 결과, 콘크리트 보와 필 댐에 대해 누수 경로 탐지가 가능함을 확인하였다.

옥외 전기시설물 침수시 누설전류에 의한 인체영향 (Human Hazard by Outdoor Electrical Facilities in Submerged Area)

  • 하태현;이현구;배정효;김대경
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 2003
  • We show three-dimensional distribution of voltages resulted from the leakage current originated from outdoor electrical facilities in a submerged area. In case these facilities are grounded by the neutral line multiple grounding method, the existence of ungrounded electrical facilities can cause a disastrous effect on near-by passengers. In order to investigate this situation, we installed a real-scale test field for the experiment type I (for the leakage current path between a enclosure grounded electrical facility and another enclosure grounded one), and that for the experiment type II (for the leakage current path between a enclosure grounded electrical facility and another ungrounded one). For both cases, we carried out three-dimensional monitoring of the voltage distribution while varying additional conditions such as the exposure of the underground cables and the finishing of cable connection part. The result shows that a disastrous effect on human safety can arise from the leakage current without a pertinent measure for the construction and maintenance of outdoor electrical facilities.

On-Line 및 Off-Line 상태에 따른 누설 전류 진단 분석 (Analysis of Leakage Current Diagnosis According to Online and Offline Conditions)

  • 한경철;이경섭;최용성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2018
  • When the clamp meter approaches the electric path where current is flowing, leakage current can be measured at a distance from the electric current because the induced current increases as the magnitude of the current increases and approaches nearer to the electric path. Therefore, measurements were carried out from a distance to avoid this effect. In addition, the measured values differ depending on the location of the power line that penetrates the ZCT of the clamp meter, thus measurements were performed at a location where this effect was minimized. The fraction of compliant branch circuits, whose leakage current was lower than 1.00 mA, was found to be 69.0% out of the total of 439 branch circuits, while the percentage of compliant branch circuits having an insulation resistance higher than $0.20M{\Omega}$ was found to be 93.2%. The reason why the percentage of compliant branch circuits with low leakage current was low might be due to the inclusion of capacitive leakage current in the total measured leakage current.

A Family of Non-Isolated Photovoltaic Grid Connected Inverters without Leakage Current Issues

  • Ji, Baojian;Wang, Jianhua;Hong, Feng;Huang, Shengming
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.920-928
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    • 2015
  • Transformerless solar inverters have a higher efficiency than those with an isolation link. However, they suffer from a leakage current issue. This paper proposes a family of single phase six-switch transformerless inverter topologies with an ac bypass circuit to solve the leakage current problem. These circuits embed two unidirectional freewheeling current units into the midpoint of a full bridge inverter, to obtain a freewheeling current path, which separates the solar panel from the grid in the freewheeling state. The freewheeling current path contains significantly fewer devices and poor performance body diodes are not involved, leading to a higher efficiency. Meanwhile, it is not necessary to add a voltage balancing control method when compared with the half bridge inverter. Simulation and experiments are provided to validate the proposed topologies.

UHF 대역 RFID 리더 반송파 누설 억압 연구 (A Novel Carrier Leakage Suppression Scheme for UHF RFID Reader)

  • 정재영;박찬원;염경환
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.489-499
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    • 2011
  • RFID 기술은 각 사물에 전자 태그를 부착하고, 사물의 고유 ID를 무선으로 인식하여 해당 정보를 수집, 저장, 가공, 추적하는 기술로 다양한 분야에 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 UHF 대역 RFID 리더 수신기에서 반송파 누설 신호를 억압하기 위한 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 반송파 누설 전력 억압용-RF 전단부 구조를 갖는 리더는 리미터를 포함하는 비선형 경로를 통해 송신 반송파 누설 복제 신호를 생성한다. 리미팅 기능은 반송파 누설 신호의 주파수와 위상 정보는 유지하면서 태그의 진폭 변조 성분을 제거한다. 위상 천이기를 포함하는 선형 구간에 송신 반송파 누설 복제 신호를 주입함으로써 태그의 역산란 신호 손실 없이 리더 반송파 누설 신호를 효과적으로 억압할 수 있다. 제작된 반송파 누설 전력 억압 회로는 910 MHz 중심 주파수에서 반송파 누설 신호 대비 태그 신호 비가 36 dB 억압 효과를 달성하였음을 측정 결과를 통해 확인하였으며, 이는 시뮬레이션 결과와 일치한다.