• Title/Summary/Keyword: lasers

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Development of a Simulation Program for Virtual Laser Machining (가상 레이저가공 시뮬레이션 프로그램 구축)

  • Lee Ho Yong;Lim Joong Yeon;Shin Kui Sung;Yoon Kyung Koo;Whang Kyung Hyun;Bang Se Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7 s.172
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2005
  • A simulator for virtual laser machining is developed to help understanding and predicting the effects of machining parameters on the final machined results. Main program is based on the model for polymer ablation with short pulse excimer lasers. Version f of the simulator is built using Visual Fortran to make the user work under visual environment such as Windows on PC, where the important machining parameters can be input via dialog box and the calculated results for machined shape, beam fluence, and temperature distribution can be plotted through the 2-D graphics windows. Version II of the simulator is built using HTML, CGI and JAVA languages, allowing the user to control the input parameters and to see the results plot through the internet.

40Gbps Traveling-wave Electroabsorption Modulator-integrated DFB Lasers (40Gbps 진행파형 변조기 집적 레이저)

  • Gwon, Yong-Hwan;Choe, Jung-Seon;Sim, Jae-Sik;Kim, Seong-Bok;Yun, Ho-Gyeong;Choe, Gwang-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2008
  • We fabricated 40Gbps electroabsorption modulator-integrated DFB lasers (EMLs). Adopting traveling-wave (TW) electrode and tilted facet improved high-frequency characteristics of EMLs. The 3dB bandwidth of E/O response for TW-EML was as large as 34 GHz, as compared with 27 GHz for lumped EML. Tilted facet formed by dry etching processes successfully reduced the optical feedback and the resonance in E/O response decreased to as small as 2.8 dB.

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Study of Ejector System for Pressure Recovery of Chemical Lasers (화학레이저 압력회복용 이젝터 시스템 연구)

  • 김세훈;김춘택;권세진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the geometric design parameters of ejector system were investigated. The critical parameters were primary nozzle area ratio, 2nd-throat cross sectional area and 2nd-throat L/D ratio. At every geometry cases, primary pressure and secondary pressure were measured simultaneously according to secondary mass flow rate. From the results, the ejector starting pressure, unstarting pressure and minimum secondary flow pressure were found and we got the effect of geometric parameters to ejector performance and the way to optimal design of ejector system for chemical lasers operating. Also the experiments of changing secondary flow temperature were carried out.

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Self-Assembled InAs Quantum Dots on InP(001) for Long-Wavelength Laser Applications

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Jin-Hong;Hong, Sung-Ui;Kwack, Ho-Sang;Lee, Chul-Wook;Oh, Dae-Kon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2004
  • Self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded in an InAlGaAs matrix were grown on an InP (001) using a solid-source molecular beam epitaxy and investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. TEM images indicated that the QD formation was strongly dependent on the growth behaviors of group III elements during the deposition of InAlGaAs barriers. We achieved a lasing operation of around 1.5 ${\mu}m$ at room temperature from uncoated QD lasers based on the InAlGaAs-InAlAs material system on the InP (001). The lasing wavelengths of the ridge-waveguide QD lasers were also dependent upon the cavity lengths due mainly to the gain required for the lasing operation.

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A Study of the Production Technique Improvement for EMU Using. Laser Material Processing (레이저 가공기술을 이용한 도시철도차량 제작 기술 개선에 대한 고찰)

  • Chung Jong-Duk;Kim Won-kyung;Hong Yong-Ki;Pyun Jang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the effect of laser material processing on the EMU production technique. Material processing with lasers takes advantage of all the characteristics of laser light. The high energy density and directionality achieved with lasers permits strong localized heat- or photo-treatment of materials with spatial resolution below one micrometer. The pulsed and mono-chromatic light allows the control of depth of heat treatment or selective excitation. The laser beam can be moved to process large areas, is a sterile tool and is no subject to wear and tear. Using laser processing have taken more interests in EMU production for improving the rigidity, weight reduction, crash durability, and cost savings so that their application to auto-bodies has been increased.

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Microstructuring of Optical Fibers Using a Femtosecond Laser

  • Sohn, Ik-Bu;Kim, Young-Seop;Noh, Young-Chul;Ryu, Jin-Chang;Kim, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2009
  • Laser ablation with femtosecond lasers is highly promising for microfabrication of materials. Also, the high peak power of femtosecond lasers could induce a multiphoton absorption to ablate transparent materials. Similar results have also been were obtained in the case of optical fibers. In this paper, we present our experimental results of femtosecond laser microstructuring of optical fiber and its applications to microelectronic components and fiber optic devices. Finally, we directly produced micro holes with femtosecond laser pulses in a single step by moving an optical fiber in a preprogrammed structure. When water was introduced into a hole drilled from the bottom surface of the optical fiber, the effects of blocking and redeposition of ablated material were greatly reduced and the aspect ratio of the depth of the hole was increased. We have presented circular and rectangular-shaped holes in optical fiber.

New LEDs improve the quality of illumination of full-color holograms recorded with red 660 nm, green 532 nm and blue 440 nm lasers

  • Gentet, Philippe;Gentet, Yves;Joung, Jinbeom;Park, Sungchul;Park, Misoo;Lee, Seunghyun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 2019
  • This paper discusses the main requirements in today's full-color holograms illumination and evaluates the last generation of LEDs, the actual best light source to render properly the colors of the holograms and in particular those recorded with red 660 nm, green 532 nm and blue 440 nm lasers. This paper presents also the first prototype of lamp designed especially for this kind of holograms.

Optical 60 GHz signal generation using side-band injection-locking of semiconductor lasers (반도체 레이저의 Side-band Injection-Locking을 이용한 광학적 60 GHz 신호 생성)

  • Ryu, Hye-Seung;Seo, Young-Kwang;Choi, Woo-Young
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2003
  • Optical 60 ㎓ millimeter-wave (MMW) signal generation is demonstrated using the sideband injection-locking method in the master/slave configuration, where two slave lasers are locked to two among several side-bands produced by the direct rf-modulation of a master laser. These two locked slave laser outputs beat against each other in the photo-detector and produce stable and very pure 60 ㎓ signals.

Theoretical Study of Brillouin OTDA using Two Pulse Insets (두 대의 펄스 레이저를 사용한 Brillouin OTDA의 이론적 분석)

  • Hong, Yong-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2007
  • A theoretical study of Brillouin optical time domain analysis (BOTDA) using two pulse lasers is performed. Even though a point detection is made for a pump pulse period, the dynamic range of BOTDA using two pulse lasers is approximately 5 dB more than that of a pulse and a CW laser when the fiber length is 140 km and the Stokes power is 1 mW.

Output Characteristics of a Flashlamp pumped Nd:YAG Lasers at 1.444 nm (플래시 램프로 펌핑한 Nd:YAG 레이저의 $1.444{\mu}m$ 출력 특성)

  • Lee, Hee-Chul;Kim, Gyu-Ug;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Gong, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.606-610
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the output characteristics of Nd:YAG lasers at wavelength of 1444 nm, which were pumped by 450 Xe-flashlamp, 700 torr Xe-flashlamp and 700 torr Kr-flashlamp. With a Xe-flashlamp of 700 torr of gas pressure, the pulse energy of 0.738 J was obtained with repetition rate of 9.16 Hz and pumping pulse width of 400 ms. In case pumping pulse width of 5 ms and repetition rate of 1 Hz, 700 torr Kr-flashlamp showed the highest pulse energy of 1.44 J.