• Title/Summary/Keyword: laser intensity

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Molecular Beam Epitaxy Grouth of $\textrm{LaAlO}_3$ Thin Film by a Pulsed laser Deposition Technique (펄스레이저증착법을 이용한 $\textrm{LaAlO}_3$ 박막의 Molecular Beam Epitaxy 성장)

  • Kim, In-Seon;Heo, Nam-Hoe;Park, Yong-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1999
  • We have developed a laser molecular beam epitaxy system for the layer-by-layer growth of oxide thin films. Using this system, we could grow and control oxide thin films of LaAlO$_3$in a molecular layer epitaxy mode on the atomically flat SrTiO$_3$ substrate with a LaAlO$_3$single crystal target. Very clear RHEED oscillations were observed during to growth of a LaAlO$_3$ film for a long period under the optimized conditions of substrate temperature at $650^{\circ}C$, oxygen pressure at 1$\times$10\ulcorner torr, and an incident laser fluence of 4.6J/$\textrm{cm}^2$. The height of mono-layer-LaAlO$_3$ film grown during one period of RHEED intensity oscillation was 3.8$\AA$.

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Optical Properties of $Yb(HFA-D)_3$ Complex for Laser Material (레이저 매질로서의 $Yb(HFA-D)_3$ 착물의 광학적 특성)

  • 김정호;박용필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2000
  • Perdeuterated hexaflouroacetyIacetonato-ytterbium $[Yb(HFA-D)_3]$ complexes were synthesized by the keto-en01 tautomerism reaction of $Yb(HFA-D)_3$ in methanol-$d_4$ in order to reduce the radiationless transition to the ligands. The luminescence properties of $Yb(HFA-D)_3$ complex were measured in the following anhydrous deuterated organic solvents ; Acetone-$d_6$, Methanol -$d_4$, THF-$d_6$, PO$(OHC_3)_3$ and DMSO-$d_6$. The intensity, lifetime and quantum efficiency of the luminescence in DMSO-$d_6$ were superior to those in other deuterated solvents. It was suggested that the anhydrous DMSO-$d_6$ might be the most appropriate solvent for the liquid laser material of $Yb(HFA-D)_3$ complex.

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Photochemical and Thermal Reaction Mechanism for the Reaction of Carcinogenic Molecules and Food Reservatives (발암성 분자와 식품보존제의 광화학 및 열적 반응메카니즘)

  • 김민식;채기수;김갑순;성대동
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 1998
  • The photochemical carcinogenic reaction mechanism and molecular carcinogenic intensity through the reaction of dibromo carbene and diazomethane with dehydroacetic acid and coumarin have been studied under the two kinds of photolysis. The reaction intensities show the degree of carcinogenic activity. Under the condition of UV/vis light source, the yield of high toxic carcinogenetic carbene intermediate is produced less than those of the laser flash photolysis.

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Development of Laser Material for High Power and High Efficiency (고출력, 고효율 실현을 위한 새로운 레이저매질 개발)

  • 김정호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2001
  • Perdeuterated hexaflouroacetylacetonato-ytterbium [Yb(SOL)-D)$_3$] complexes were synthesized by the keto-enol tautomerism reaction of Yb(SOL-H)$_3$ in methanol-d$_4$in methanol-d$_4$in order to reduce the radiationless transition to the ligands. The luminescence properties of Yb(SOL-D)$_3$complex were measured in the following anhydrous deuterated organic solvents ; Methanol-d$_4$, THF-d$\sub$8/, PO(OCH$_3$)$_3$ and DMSO-d$\sub$6/. The intensity, lifetime and quantum efficiency of the luminescence in DMSO-d$\sub$6/ were superior to those in other deuterated solvents. It was suggested that the anhydrous DMSO-d$\sub$6/ might be the most appropriate solvent for the liquid laser material of Yb(SOL-D)$_3$ complex.

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Optical Properties of Yb(SOL-D)$_3$ Complex for Laser Material (신 레이저매질 Yb(SOL-D)$_3$착물의 광학적 특성)

  • 김정호;서연호;박용필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 2001
  • Perdeuterated hexaflouroacetylacetonato-ytterbium [Yb(SOL-D)$_3$] complexes were synthesized by the keto-enol tautomerism reaction of Yb(SOL-H)$_3$in methanol-d$_4$in order to reduce the radiationless transition to the ligands. The luminescence properties of Yb(SOL-D)$_3$complex were measured in the following anhydrous deuterated organic solvents ; Methanol-d$_4$, THF-d$_{8}$, PO(O$CH_3$)$_3$and DMSO-d$_{6}$. The intensity, lifetime and quantum efficiency of the luminescence in DMSO-d$_{6}$ were superior to those in other deuterated solvents. It was suggested that the anhydrous DMSO-d$_{6}$ might be the most appropriate solvent for the liquid laser material of Yb(SOL-D)$_3$complex.complex.

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Development of Yb(HFA-D)$_3$Complexes for Liquid Laser Material (액체 레이저 매질로서의 신물질 Yb(HFA-D)$_3$착물의 개발)

  • 김정호;박용필
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1045-1050
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    • 2000
  • Perdeuterated hexaflouroacetylacetonato-ytterbium [Yb(HFA-D)$_3$]complexes were synthesized by the keto-enol tautomerism reaction of Yb(HFA-H$_3$) in methanol-d$_4$in rder to reduct the radiationless transition to the ligands. The luminescence properties of Yb(HFA-D)$_3$complex were measured in the following anhydrous deuterated organic solvents ; Methanol-d$_4$, THF-d$_{8}$, PO(O$CH_3$)$_3$and DMSO-d$_{6}$. The intensity, lifetime and quantum efficiency of the luminescnce in DMSO-d$_{6}$ were superior to those in other deuterated solvents. It was suggested that the anhydrous DMSO-d$_{6}$ might be the most appropriate solvent for the liquid laser material of Yb(HFA-D)$_3$complex.complex.

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Deposition of Carbon Thin Film using Laser Ablation and Its Field Emission Properties (레이저 증착법에 의한 탄소계 박막의 구조 및 전계방출특성)

  • ;Kenjiro Oura
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2002
  • Using laser ablation technique carbon thin films were deposited on Si(100) substrate as a function of substrate temperature. In this study, the surface morphologic, structural and field emission properties of these carbon thin films were investigated using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and a diode technique, respectively. With increasing of the substrate temperature, the surface morphologies were changed significantly. Moreover, the intensity of D-band and the full width at half maximum of these bands were dependent on substrate temperatures. As the substrate temperature was increased, the field emission properties were improved. As the result, we find that the field emission properties of the films were changed significantly with the substrate temperature and structural features of carbon than films.

Laser sensor wavelength interrogation using a long-period fiber grating (장주기 격자를 이용한 광섬유 레이저센서의 파장변화 측정)

  • Song, Min-Ho;Lee, Sang-Bae;Choi, Sang-Sam;Nam, Hui;Lee, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.12
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1997
  • We present a fiber laser sensor that uses a fiber grating as a strain sensor head and an end-reflector of the laser cavity. A passive wavelength. The long-period grating band-rejection filter showed a wide usable filter wavelength range of about 25 nm, and the intensity of transmitted light increased by 16% for 1nm sensor wavelength shift in trhe measurement range.

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Cascaded high-order Stokes Generation in Brillouin/Erbium Fiber laser with Enhanced Feedback Coupling (향상된 되먹임 결합구조를 가진 브릴루엥/어븀 광섬유 레이저에서 연속된 고차 스토크스 신호의 발생)

  • 박갑동;이재형;장준성
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.102-103
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    • 2000
  • 최근 광통신 시스템에서는 파장분할다중화(WDM) 방식의 도입으로 인해, 한 개의 레이저 신호를 입사시켜 여러 개의 레이저 신호를 발생시켜 광원으로 사용하는 연구가 활발히 진행되어 왔다. Park et al.[1]은 Erbium Doped Fiber Laser(EDFL)에서 1.1nm 파장간격으로 24라인을 얻었고, Yamashita et al.[2]은 내부 에탈론 구조를 가진 EDFL에서 0.8nm 간격으로 17라인, D.Yu et al.[3]은 반사형 거울과 Circulator를 사용한 Brillouin/Erbium Fiber Laser(BEFL)에서 0.08nm 간격으로 30라인, G.J.Cowle et al.[4]은 Injection-Seed Locking을 이용한 BEFL.에서 0.09nm 간격으로 12라인 그리고 N.S.Kim et al.[5]은 내부 되먹임을 이용한 BEFL에서 0.09nm 간격으로 4라인을 각각 발생시켰다. 여기서 중요한 요소로는 발생된 레이저 신호의 안정성, 각 신호들 간의 파장간격, 레이저 신호의 수 그리고 Peak Intensity 간의 차이 등이 있는데 각 연구방식에 따라 다양한 결과를 보여준다. 본 실험에서는 향상된 되먹임 구조를 가진 BEFL에서 다파장 발생에 관한 연구를 하였다. (중략)

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A Study on the Turbulent Characteristics of Rushton Turbine Mixer by Simultaneous Measurement of Velocity and Concentration Field with Stereo-PIV/PLIF Technique (Stereo-PIV/PLIF의 속도장과 농도장 동시측정 기법을 이용한 러쉬톤 교반기내 난류특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Young-Uk;Kim, Yun-Gi;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2003
  • Simultaneous measurement with PLIF(Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence) and Stereo-PIV(Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry) was performed to investigate the structural characteristics of flow field in Rushton Turbine Mixer. Instantaneous 3D velocity fields are measured by two 2K ${\times}$ 2K CCD cameras focused on an object plane with the angular displacement methods while the concentration fields are obtained through the measurement of the fluorescence intensity of Rhodamine B tracer excited by the second pulse of Nd:Yag laser light. Image distortion due to the camera view-angle is compensated by a mapping function. Finally, the spatial structures of turbulent mixing around Rushton turbine were identified by the calculation of cross-correlation fields between the velocity and concentration field.

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