• 제목/요약/키워드: large vessel

검색결과 667건 처리시간 0.034초

대형 크루즈 선박의 승객거주구역 공간계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on Space Planning of Passenger Accommodation Area in Large Cruise Ship)

  • 이한석;박명규;한창용
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • year in Europe and Asia. Therefore the introduction of new ships continues at a great rate. There is a definite trend toward either large ships or smaller, more luxurious vessels in cruise industry. The day to design and build the large cruise vessel is coming to Korean shipyards, sooner or later. The most important thing to design large cruise vessel is to have a correct comprehension about the feature of cruise vessel, especially of the passenger accommodation area in cruise vessel. This paper is on the spatial features of the passenger accommodation area in cruise vessel. General arrangement drawings, deck plans and technical data of the newest large cruise ships are analysed to understand the spatial features and induce the direction of space planning of passenger accommodation area for the large cruise ship of tomorrow.

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Simulation Studies for Noninvasive Optical Measurements of Blood-Scattering Changes in a Skin Model with a Large Blood Vessel

  • Zephaniah, Phillips V;Paik, Seung-ho;Nam, Jungyong;Chang, Ki Young;Jung, Young-Jin;Choi, Youngwoon;Lee, Joonhyung;Kim, Beop Min
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2019
  • Monte Carlo simulations were performed for a three-dimensional tissue model with and without an embedded large vessel, to understand how varying vessel geometry affects surface light distribution. Vessel radius was varied from 1 to 5 mm, and vessel depth from 2 to 10 mm. A larger difference in surface fluence rate was observed when the vessel's radius increased. For vessel depth, the largest difference was seen at a depth of approximately 4 mm, corresponding to human wrist region. When the vessel was placed at depths greater than 8 mm, very little difference was observed. We also tested the feasibility of using two source-detector pairs, comprising two detectors distinctly spaced from a common source, to noninvasively measure blood-scattering changes in a large vessel. High sensitivity to blood-scattering changes was achieved by placing the near detector closer to the source and moving the far detector away from the source. However, at longer distances, increasing noise levels limited the sensitivity of the two-detector approach. Our results indicate that the approach using two source-detector pairs may have potential for quantitative measurement of scattering changes in the blood while targeting large vessels near the human wrist region.

Longitudinal Penetration of Water through the Vessel and Wood Fiber in Castanea crenata

  • Ahmed, Sheikh Ali;Chun, Su-Kyoung
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2008
  • An experiment was conducted to know ultra-pure distilled water penetration depth through large vessel, small vessel, latewood fiber and earlywood fiber in longitudinal direction of Castanea crenata. In heartwood, latewood fiber transported water more than large and small vessel. While in sapwood, small vessel conduction depth was found the highest. Penetration depth of water after 15.0 seconds, no significant difference was observed among earlywood fiber, latewood fiber and earlywood vessel. Whilst in heartwood, no statistical difference was observed among earlywood fiber, latewood fiber and earlywood vessel. At the beginning, the speed of water penetration was high and then gradually decreased.

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An Investigation of Thermal Margin for External Reactor Vessel Cooling(ERVC) in Large Advanced Light Water Reactors(ALWR)

  • Park, Jong-Woon;Jerng, Dong-Wook
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 1997
  • A severe accident management strategy, in-vessel retention corium through external reactor vessel cooling(ERVC) is being studied worldwide as a means to prevent reactor vessel failure following a core melt accident. An evaluation of feasibility of this ERVC for a large Advanced Light Water Reactor (ALWR) is presented. To account for the coolability of corium and metal in the reactor vessel, a thermal analysis is performed using an existing method. Results show that the peak heat flux along the inner surface of the reactor vessel lower head has a relatively smaller margin than a small capacity reactor such as AP600 in regards with the critical heat flux attainable at the outer surface of the reactor vessel lower head.

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선박 수리작업장의 표준공정 및 환경 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Standard Process and Environmental Analysis in Ship Repair Workshop)

  • 전창수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6_2호
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    • pp.899-908
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    • 2021
  • It is expected that the global market for vessel repair and remodeling will grow up to the scale of about 25 billion dollars by 2023. Korea's shipbuilding industry is leading the world with its international competitiveness in design and production technology. The actual status of vessel repair industry, however, is poor as there are only two or three companies for vessel repair that can deal with large vessels in the area of Gyeongnam. The reason is that civil complaints are filed severely about environmental problems and environment-related regulations are so strict that it is fairly hard to get governmental approval for the operation of a vessel repair workplace. Domestic vessel repair companies mainly target small- and medium-sized vessels. There are only few workplaces that can carry out regular examination or repair work on large vessels such as LNG vessels, and due to the high price of vessel repair, most of the domestic repair work on large vessels including LNG vessels tends to be snatched by markets in Southeast Asia or China. Despite the tremendous domestic demand of Korea that has established the world's first shipbuilding industry and world's sixth biggest harbor infrastructure, its vessel repair industry can be said to be in very poor condition. In order to vitalize vessel repair industry, this study is aimed to analyze the environmental influence of vessel repair workplaces in Gyeongnam where vessel repair companies are concentrated and suggest standard processes by analyzing vessel repair processes precisely.

석유화학 플랜트의 대형 압력용기에 대한 동흡진기의 설계 (Design of a Dynamic Absorber for the Large-Size Pressure Vessel of the Petrochemical Plant)

  • 김민철;이부윤;김원진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.743-749
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    • 2005
  • In this work, two dynamic absorbers are introduced and designed to reduce the vibration of the large-size pressure vessel of a reactor for a petrochemical plant. The vibration modes and harmonic responses of the vessel are firstly analyzed by the finite element method. On the basis of the analyzed results, two dynamic absorbers are designed by a simple design theory. Furthermore, an optimization process is executed and an optimal design of the dynamic absorber is obtained to improve performance and structural safety of the vessel. As a result, the maximum displacement and stress of the vessel is decreased about 85% and 65% respectively, the design criteria being satisfied.

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석유화학 플랜트의 대형 압력용기에 대한 동흡진기의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of a Dynamic Absorber for the Large-size Pressure Vessel of the Petrochemical Plant)

  • 김민철;이부윤;김원진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2005
  • In this work. two dynamic absorbers are introduced and designed to reduce the vibration of the large-size pressure vessel of a reactor for a petrochemical plant. The vibration modes and harmonic responses of the vessel are firstly analyzed by the finite element method. On the basis of the analyzed results, two dynamic absorbers are designed by a simple design theory. Furthermore, an optimization process is executed and an optimal design of the dynamic absorber is obtained to improve performance and structural safety of the vessel. As a result, the maximum displacement and stress of the vessel is decreased about $85\%$ and $65\%$ respectively, the design criteria being satisfied.

Impregnation of Castanea creanata Wood by Hydrophobic Oil

  • Ahmed, Sheikh Ali;Lee, Kyoung-Min;Chun, Su-Kyoung
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the penetration of essential oil into radial and longitudinal directions of Castanea crenata. Present study was performed to know the essential oil penetration depth in radial and longitudinal direction of Castanea crenata. Essential oil penetration depth was found higher in longitudinal direction than in radial direction and it was about 53 times high at 15.0 second of penetration. In early wood, fiber conducted oil more than that of large vessel. In heartwood, fiber had played an important role for the conduction of oil. But in sapwood, small vessel conducted oil deeper than wood fiber, which was also significantly different from large. On the other hand, large vessel in heartwood had statistically lower penetration depth than that of fiber and small vessel. At the beginning of penetration the speed was high and gradually decreased in course of time.

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KSTAR 진공용기의 베이킹시 열응력해석 (Thermal stress analysis of the KSTAR vacuum vessel during bake-outs)

  • 인상렬;윤병주;조승연
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 1998
  • KSTAR 토카막용 진공용기는 토러스형으로써 내부에 사람이 들어가 작업할 수 있 는 큰 종단면을 갖고 있다. 이 용기는 불순물이 적은 깨끗한 플라즈마 발생을 위해 기저압 력이 초고진공이어야 하며 각종 플라즈마 대향부품을 포함해서 용기전체를 $350^{\circ}C$까지 베이 킹하는 것으로 계획되어 있다. 진공용기의 형태가 삼차원적으로 복잡하고 토카막 가동중 용 기에 걸리는 다양한 임을 해소하기 위해 지지구조물이 설치되어 있으며 균일한 온도분포를 만들기 어려워서 베이킹시 큰 열응력이 발생할 것으로 예상된다. 이 논문에서는 진공용기의 불균일한 온도분포를 만들기 어려워서 베이킹시 큰 열응력이 발생할 것으로 예상된다. 이 논문에서는 진공용기의 불균일한 온도분포와 지지구조의 구속조건에 따라 열응력이 어떻게 변하는가를 살펴보고 가능한 해결책을 제시하려고 한다.

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