• Title/Summary/Keyword: large electric field

Search Result 377, Processing Time 0.123 seconds

FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NONLINEAR OPTICAL GLASSES

  • Cardinal, T.;Fargin, E.;Le Flem, G.
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2001.02a
    • /
    • pp.4-5
    • /
    • 2001
  • Advent of lasers offering high intensity beam has opened the glass to the nonlinear optic (NLO). The high electric field associated with such laser beams can be so large that high order components of the glass polarization can be measured. Such development is of scientific and technological interests in particular in systems involving an intensity-dependent refractive index and/or ultra-fast response (<10$\^$-12/s). From a scientific viewpoint the NLO response intensity must be understood as a function of the glass composition. On the other hand, large family of applications are presently under investigation in various fields of optical materials or systems e.g. laser glasses for fusion energy, soliton propagation for ultra-long distances, ultra-fast-switching, optical storage etc....(omitted)

  • PDF

A Novel Region Decision Method with Mesh Adaptive Direct Search Applied to Optimal FEA-Based Design of Interior PM Generator

  • Lee, Dongsu;Son, Byung Kwan;Kim, Jong-Wook;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1549-1557
    • /
    • 2018
  • Optimizing the design of large-scale electric machines based on nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA) requires longer computation time than other applications of FEA, mainly due to the huge size of the machines. This paper addresses a new region decision method (RDM) with mesh adaptive direct search (MADS) for the optimal design of wind generators in order to reduce the computation time. The validity of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using Rastrigin and Goldstein-Price benchmark function. Moreover, the algorithm is employed for the optimal design of a 5.6MW interior permanent magnet synchronous generator to minimize the torque ripple. Additionally, mechanical stress analysis as well as electromagnetic field analysis have been implemented to prevent breakdown caused by large centrifugal forces of the modified design.

A Study on Starting Characteristic and Improvement for High Power Motor with Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM용 대용량 전동기의 기동 특성 및 개선 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kue;An, Joon-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.68 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-51
    • /
    • 2019
  • Tunnel Boring Machine's Technology has depends mostly on imports, currently domestic technology development was proceeding. There are many technologies in this field, above all, the large-capacity motor drive technology required for excavation is one of the core technologies. In particular, when several large motors are simultaneously starting, there are many problems due to a large starting current at that time, and it is difficult to design and operate a power receiving facility. In this paper, A method of reducing the starting current by using the regenerative power generated by the deceleration of the motor has been studied. To verify this proposal, we designed the induction motor controller using CAE based power simulation tool and verified the results of the proposed method by applying the reduced model. As a result, it is possible to reduce the maximum starting current and shorten the start-up time. Moreover, even if several motors are connected to one bank, it is proved that the method can be efficiently operated by using the sequential braking / starting sequence. In the case of a power system in which a large capacity electric motor such as a tunnel excavation system is driven, the results of this study are expected to be a stable and effective method for solving the start-up current problem and designing the power receiving facility.

Comparison Analysis of Field Test Methods Based on Technical Criteria of Electrolytic Corrosion Protection in Urban Railway (도시철도 전식방지 기술기준에 따른 시험방법 비교분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Jung, Ho-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.1885-1891
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently metropolitan local governments is actively introducing urban railway's expand and light rail transit as a means of new transport system. DC electricity feeder system operating in the domestic urban railway is typically a feedback circuit consisted of the contact wire and electric railway vehicle via rail. But stray current is to be defined as a current flowing on a structure that is not part of the intended electrical circuit with respect to a given structure. Stray current is generally results from the leakage of return currents from large DC traction systems that are grounded or have a bad earth-insulated return path. At the place where the current leaves the rail and metallic structures, electrolytic corrosion may take place. This paper presents comparison analysis of field test methods based on criteria of electrolytic corrosion protection of buried metallic structures adjacent to DC traction systems.

  • PDF

Characteristics of insulators for inorganic electroluminescent display with high stability (안정성이 확보된 무기 전계발광 표시소자용 절연막의 특성)

  • Lim, Jung-Wook;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2003
  • Compared to a conventional atomic layer deposition (ALD) grown Al203 film, Plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) grown AION film was revealed to possess a large breakdown field, which is necessary for stable operation of thin film electroluminescent (TFEL) device. Also, AION is more stable than Al203 films grown by PEALD or by ALD after post-annealing process, which is inevitably required to improve luminance property of phosphor. Furthermore, AION films were applied to insulators of ZnS:Tb TFEL device. Resultant1y, they show better stability than ALD grown insulators under high electric field.

  • PDF

Separation of $\Phi$X HAE III DNA with Electrochromatography

  • Park, Young G.
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.332-339
    • /
    • 2000
  • Experimental and theoretical works were performed for the separation of large polyelectrolytes such as DNA in the column packed with gel particles under an electric field. This paper shows how intraparticle convection effects the separation of DNAs in the column because DNAs quickly oriented through the pores in the field direction. Dimensionless transient mass balance equations were derived considering diffusion and electrophoretic convection. The separation criteria is theoretically studied using two different Peclet numbers in the fluid and solid phases and these criteria were verified uing two different DNAs by electrophoretic mobilities measured experimentally, showing how the separation position of DNAs varies in the column according to values of Pe(sub)f/Pe(sub)g of individual DNA. Governing equations are simultaneously solved by operator theoretic and characteristic methods to yield the column response.

  • PDF

The electro-magnetic properties of Xe type flat lamp by discharge electrode structure (Xe형 평면광원의 방전 전극 구조 변화에 따른 전자계 특성)

  • Yang, Jong-Kyung;Pack, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Chan;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05b
    • /
    • pp.15-18
    • /
    • 2005
  • As a display becomes large recently, Acquisition of high luminance and Luminance uniformity is becoming difficult in the existing CCFL or EEFL backlight system. So, study for a performance enhancement has enforced. but lamp development of flat type is asked for high luminance and a luminance uniformity security in of LCD and area anger trend ultimately. In this paper, we changed a tip shape of an electrode for production by the most suitable LCD backlight surface light source, and confirmed discharge characteristic along discharge gas pressure and voltage, and confirmed electric field distribution and discharge energy characteristic through a Maxwell 2D simulation. Therefore the discharge firing voltage characteristic showed a low characteristic than a rectangular type and round type in case of electrode which used tip of a triangle type, and displayed a discharge electric current as a same voltage was low.

  • PDF

High Frequency (MHz) LLC Resonant Converter for a Capacitor Coupling Wireless Power Transfer (CCWPT) (커패시터 커플링 무선 전력 전송을 위한 MHz LLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • You, Young-Soo;Moon, HyunWon;Yi, Kang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a high-frequency (MHz) LLC resonant converter for a capacitor coupling wireless power transfer (CCWPT). The CCWPT uses electric field in the coupling capacitor between the transmitter and receiver electrodes with a dielectric layer. Given that capacitance is very small and the impedance is large, transferring power with a simple series resonance is difficult. Therefore, the high frequency (MHz) and high Q factor LLC converter is proposed to reduce the impedance of the coupling capacitance and to obtain a high output voltage. This paper deals with the operation analysis of the proposed LLC converter and a theoretical capacitance estimation. The operation and features of the proposed CCWPT LLC converter is verified with a 4.2 W prototype for charging mobile devices.

An Analysis of the Effect of Density of the Joint Research Network between Countries on Technology Diffusion: focusing on the case of secondary battery and the electric vehicle field (국가 간 공동연구 네트워크 밀도가 기술 확산에 미치는 영향 분석: 이차전지, 전기자동차 분야 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Dae-Hyun;Kwon, Young-Il;Hong, Soon-Ki;Cho, Keuntae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.582-588
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how a joint research network between countries affects the diffusion of technology information and how much countries with high centrality on the network accept new technology and to seek their meaning. With this aim, the joint research network density between countries by year and the number of participating countries were measured using thesis information regarding the secondary battery field and the electric vehicle field, and a regression analysis of relevant variables was conducted. As a result of the analysis, the greater the joint research network density in the secondary battery field, the higher the number of participating countries in a linear relationship. Also, on the joint research network, countries with high degree centrality were discovered to have led development in the mid to large size secondary battery field. Meanwhile, for the electric vehicle field, although there appeared no increase in the network density value, the number of participating countries was found to have increased. This was analyzed that joint research between countries was not a necessary and sufficient condition although it played a crucial role in promoting technology diffusion. Such a result is meaningful in that it verified promoting factors for essential technology diffusion statistically; however, with this research, there exist limitations that the index of a central role on the network was measured only with degree centrality and that only the relationship between two players was measured for network density in interactions between players. Accordingly, it is necessary to carry out research into a method to measure interactions among multiple researchers in the future.

Study of New Light Source with Nano Carbon Material (나노카본을 이용한 조명용 신광원에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Bok;Kim, Yong-Won;Jung, Han-Gi;Song, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.31-34
    • /
    • 2006
  • The characteristic of carbon nano fiber (CNF) as electron emitters was described. Carbon nano fiber (CNF) of herringbone was prepared by thermal chemical vapor deposition(CVD), mixed with binders and conductive materials, and then were formed by screen-printing process. In order to increase effectively field emissions, the surface treatment of rubbing & peel-off was applied to the printed CNF emitters on cathode electrode. The measurements of field emission properties were carried out by using a diode structure inline vacuum chamber. CNF of herringbone type showed good emission properties that a turn on field was as low as $2.5V/{\mu}m$ and current density was as large as $0.15mA/cm^2$ of $4.5V/{\mu}m$ with electric field. After the vacuum packaged panel of 5-inch in diagonal, the measured white brightness was as high as $7000cd/m^2$ at 1900V of anode and 700V of gate voltage.

  • PDF