• 기본간호학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to estimate the effects of an infection control program on the Clonorchis sinensis (CS) infection ratio, CS-related knowledge and health behavior of people living near the Geum River. Method: A one-group pretest-posttest design was used with 102 participants. For 12 months the participants were provided with promotion announcements, health education, counseling, and medication. Outcome variables measured were the CS infection ratio by stool examination, CS-related knowledge and health behavior from self-report questionnaires. The pre intervention data were collected from January to February 2008 and the post intervention data during the same period in 2009. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, generalized estimating equation analysis, and paired t-test with SPSS for Windows version 15.0. Results: In the pre test 21 of the 102 participants showed infection with CS for the first time. In the post test 9 were newly infected with CS, and one was re-infected. The CS-related knowledge was significantly improved after the infection control program (p<0.05). The CS-related health behaviors did not improve. Conclusion: These results showed that an infection control program is effective in decreasing CS infection ratio and improving CS-related knowledge of people living near the river.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.553-568
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• 2022

이 연구에서는 초등학교 교사의 과학 PCK에 대한 학업 열정 수준과 그 열정에 영향을 미친 요인을 조사하였다. 이를 위해 서울특별시 소속 초등학교 교사 161명을 선정한 후, 과학 내용학 및 과학 교육학에 대한 학업 열정 검사를 시행하였다. 또한 일부 교사를 대상으로 개별적인 심층 면담을 시행하였다. 연구 결과, 과학 내용학 및 과학 교육학 학습에 대해 '중요함'과 '조화열정'은 높은 수준, '시간/에너지 투자'와 '강박열정'은 보통보다 약간 높거나 낮은 수준이었다. 과학 내용학 학습에 대한 '좋아함'은 비교적 높은 수준이었지만, 과학 교육학 학습에 대한 '좋아함'은 보통보다 약간 높은 수준이었다. 교직 경력보다 학부 과학 심화전공 여부에 따른 과학 내용학 및 과학 교육학에 대한 학업 열정의 차이가 더 크게 나타났다. 초등학교 교사는 과학 PCK에 대한 열정에 영향을 미친 요인으로 '개인의 관심 및 흥미', '고등학교 계열', '학부 과학 심화전공 여부', '과학 관련 대학원 진학 여부', '초등학교에서 과학을 가르친 경험', '영재교육원에서 과학을 가르친 경험', '과학 전담 교사 담당 경험', '과학 관련 교사 연수', '과학 관련 교수-학습 자료 개발 경험', '과학 및 과학영재 관련 업무 담당 경험', '과학 관련 교사공동체 참여 경험' 등을 골고루 선택하였다. 그러나 그 선택 비율에서는 학부 과학 심화전공 여부에 따라 약간의 차이가 있었다. 이를 바탕으로 초등학교 교사의 과학 PCK에 대한 학업 열정을 높이는 방법을 제안하였다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.91-103
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• 2010

This paper introduces efficient rule-based semantic search techniques to ontology-based knowledge commerce services. Primarily, the search techniques presented in this paper define rules of reasoning that are required for users to search using the concept of ontology, multiple characteristics, relations among concepts and data type. In addition, based on the defined rules, the rule-based reasoning techniques search ontology for knowledge commerce services. This paper explains the conversion rules of query which convert user's query language into semantic search words, and transitivity rules which enable users to search related tags, knowledge products and users. Rule-based sematic search techniques are also presented; these techniques comprise knowledge search modules that search ontology using validity examination of queries, query conversion modules for standardization and expansion of search words and rule-based reasoning. The techniques described in this paper can be applied to sematic knowledge search systems using tags, since transitivity reasoning, which uses tags, knowledge products, and relations among people, is possible. In addition, as related users can be searched using related tags, the techniques can also be employed to establish collaboration models or semantic communities.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.61-74
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• 2009

This research reviewed previous research related to Performance Measurement Models of Knowledge Management (PMMKM) in order to integrate their findings with more recent research and construct a new PMMKM. This new hypothetical PMMKM consists of an input sector, a process sector, an outcome sector, and an infrastructure sector. Each sector has three measurement items with the exception of the infrastructure sector which has two. Empirical analyses testing the overall performance model validity of the hypothetical PMMKM were favorable. However, it show be noted that the "share process" and "utilization process" items in the process sector merged into one single item. The same is true with the "individual outcome" and "organization outcome" items in the outcome sector found one single item. The study's results reveal three implications with respect to performance. First, there are derived integrated performance measurement sectors and items based on overall management process of knowledge management, which can be practically applied to the government related research entities. This became apparent after extensive review or previous theoretical studies related to the public sector and private sector. Second, weighted performance measurement of knowledge management using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) Analysis makes it possible to propose PMMKM in government sponsored research institutes. Finally, measuring performance to management knowledge, as shown in this study, will prove useful for inside and outside experts who propose specific guidelines and methodologies for Knowledge management at government sponsored research institutes.

• 재활간호학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.133-140
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine adolescents' knowledge and attitudes towards dementia and to provide basic data for educating about knowledge of dementia and strengthening positive attitudes towards dementia. Methods: This study used a descriptive research design. The subjects were 502 middle and high school students. A questionnaire organized by 16 questions of knowledge and 10 questions of attitudes towards dementia was used. Results: The subjects' knowledge level of dementia was low, and average score was $8.89{\pm}2.95$. The questions with low rate of correct answer were "Dementia is caused by several dozens of diseases such as internal medicine, neurology, psychiatry, etc.", "In spite of the dementia, patients can enjoy their favorite things." The subjects' average score of attitudes towards dementia was $3.72{\pm}0.58$. Questions of negative attitudes were "I don't want to be closed to patients of dementia.", "I watch information or prevention about dementia in mass communications media." The relationship between dementia-related knowledge and attitudes showed positive correlation. Conclusion: The result means the mediation is necessary for improving dementia-related knowledge and strengthening positive attitudes in adolescents. The education programs should be proceeded to provide adolescents with correct information about dementia.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.160-168
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• 2016

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the pro-environmental attitude (actual commitment domain, verbal commitment domain, affect domain), behavior to decreased exposure and knowledge of endocrine disruptors by obesity -related profiles (BMI, body fat percentage, visceral fat percentage, skeletal muscle mass percentage, waist circumference, waist-hip ratio). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 102 nursing students. Data were collected from November to December, 2015 using self-report questionnaires and physical measurements. Data were analyzed using t-test, Pearson correlation and coefficients with SPSS 18.0. Results: The study results showed that actual commitment domain of pro-environmental attitude and behavior to decreased exposure level on endocrine disruptors were significantly related to visceral fat percentage. Actual commitment domain of a pro-environmental attitude was significantly related to body fat percentage. Pro-environmental attitude was significantly related to the behavior to decreased exposure level on endocrine disruptors and knowledge thereof. Conclusion: These findings suggest that visceral fat and body fat percentages were significantly related to the actual commitment domain of a pro-environmental attitude. Therefore, a replication study is recommended to understand the connection between endocrine disruptors and obesity. In addition, developing an education program about endocrine disruptors for nursing students is recommended. In particular, a pro-environmental attitude, especially on actual commitment domain, could be involved as an education program.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.998-1006
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• 2011

이 연구의 목적은 일개 대학 간호과 3학년 학생의 중환자 간호 수행 능력, 중환자 간호지식 및 실습만족도의 관계를 확인하는 연구이다. 자료는 2009년 6월에 85명의 간호학생을 대상으로 중환자 간호 수행 능력, 중환자 간호 관련 지식 및 실습만족도에 관한 질문지를 통해 수집되었다. 연구결과, 전체 중환자 간호수행 능력 평균 점수는 84.01점이었고, 전체 중환자 간호 관련 지식은 6.99점, 중환자 실습 만족도는 86.88점 이었다. 중환자 간호 수행 능력은 일반적인 중환자 간호 수행 능력이 가장 높았으며 신경계 간호수행력, 순환기계 간호수행력, 호흡기계 간호수행력 순으로 나타났다. 중환자 간호지식은 순환기계 관련 지식이 가장 높았고, 일반적인 중환자 간호 지식, 호흡기계 간호지식, 신경계 간호지식 순으로 나타났다. 중환자 간호수행 능력은 중환자 실습 만족도와 유의한 긍정적 상관관계가 있었지만, 중환자 간호 관련 지식과는 상관관계가 없었다. 결론적으로, 간호학생의 중환자 간호 수행 능력을 향상시키고 중환자 실습만족도를 향상시키기 위해서 간호학생의 수행능력이 낮게 나타난 호흡기계 및 순환기계 중환자 간호를 향상시킬 수 있는 현장 실습 및 교내 실습교육에 관한 개발이 필요함을 본 연구가 시사했다.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.377-384
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• 2019

노인들의 연하곤란 관련 간호는 생명유지 및 질적인 삶을 영유하는 필수적인 요소이다. 노인요양병원 입원 노인들의 연하곤란 예방과 관리를 위해서는 노인요양병원에서 근무하는 간호 인력의 연하곤란 관련 수행 정도를 파악하고 간호수행의 관련 요인을 파악하는 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 노인요양병원에 근무하는 간호 인력을 대상으로 연하곤란 관련 지식, 태도 및 간호수행 정도를 확인하고 이들 간의 관계를 파악하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 2016년 11월 14일부터 2016년 11월 27일까지 노인요양병원에 근무하는 임상경력이 1년 이상의 간호인력(간호사와 간호조무사) 220명을 대상으로 연하곤란 관련 지식, 태도 및 연하곤란 간호수행정도를 설문조사하였다. 노인요양병원 간호 인력의 연하곤란 관련 지식은 14.07±2.94점이었고 연하곤란 관련 태도는 3.59±0.39점이었다. 연하곤란 간호수행 정도는 3.10±0.43점이었다. 연하곤란 관련 간호수행은 지식(r=0.295, p=.000)과 태도(r=0.392, p=.000)와 상관관계가 있었다. 따라서 노인요양병원 간호 인력의 연하곤란 간호수행에 영향을 미치는 연하곤란 관련 지식 및 태도를 포함하여 이를 증진시키는 연하곤란 관련 간호 교육프로그램 마련이 필요하다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.121-128
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• 2015

This study was to analyze the employment needs of people with disabilities used Internet Knowledge Search for their employment. The questions related to employment of people with disabilities used Naver's Knowledge-iN Search during the year of 2014 to the year of 2015 were analyzed. The results are the follows. First, people with intellectual disabilities, mental disorders and physical disabilities asked many questions related to employment. Second, most minor disabilities asked many questions related to employment than severe disabilities but exception for people with mental disorders. Third, their's questions related to employment had some different but various according to the types of disabilities. Fourth, their's expected occupation had some different but various according to the types of disabilities. Implications for employment activation of people with disabilities were proposed.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.925-928
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• 2002

It is well blown that the product development time in manufacturing industry is critical. A new methodology for a product design knowledge management is required to reduce design errors and to optimize a design process. In this paper, Process-Related design knowledge management and Document Template are introduced to provide a design process to prevent previous design errors and a solution for the desist errors. Also the Document Template is more convenient interface in integrating the design knowledge into a system.