• Title/Summary/Keyword: knowledge representation

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Development of Expert System for Diagnosis of Weld Defects (용접 결함 진단 전문가시스템의 개발)

  • 박주용
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 1996
  • Weld defects degrade the strength and safety of astructure and are resulted from the various cases. The complexity of causal relation of weld defects requires an expert for the analysis of weld defects and the measures counter to them. An expert system has the intelligent functions such as the representation of knowledge and the inference. On this research, weld defect are systematically analysed and their causal model is developed. This information is saved to the knowledge base. The suitable inference algorithm for the diagnosis of weld defects is developed and realized with C++ programming.

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Overview of Fuzzy Associations Mining

  • Chen, Guoqing;Wei, Qiang;Kerre, Etienne;Wets, Geert
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • Associations, as specific forms of knowledge, reflect relationships among items in databases, and have been widely studied in the fields of knowledge discovery and data mining. Recent years have witnessed many efforts on discovering fuzzy associations, aimed at coping with fuzziness in knowledge representation and decision support processes. This paper focuses on associations of three kinds, namely, association rules, functional dependencies and pattern associations, and overviews major fuzzy logic extensions accordingly.

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DYNAMIC RULE MODIFICATION THROUGH SITUATION ASSESSMENT

  • Byun, Seong-Hee;Chiharu Hosono
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 1998
  • In dealing with representing knowledge under uncertainty there is a sustain tendency to increase flexibility in order to avoid problems of inconsistency in the knowledge. Many knowledge systems(information retrieval systems, expert system) include hybrid representation models. Funny retrieval systems appear as a complement or as an enrichment of this models. In this paper, we describe dynamic rule modification through situation assessment for uncertainty management.

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Quantitative Causal Reasoning in Stock Price Index Prediction Model

  • Kim, Myoung-Joon;Ingoo Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 1998
  • Artificial Intelligence literatures have recognized that stock market is a highly unstructured and complex domain so that it is difficult to find knowledge that belongs to that domain. This paper demonstrates that the proposed QCOM can derive global knowledge about stock market on the basis of a set of local knowledge and express it as a digraph representation. In addition, inference mechanism using quantitative causal reasoning can describe the qualitative and quantitative effects of exogenous variables on stock market.

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Development of Ontology-based Intelligent Mold Design System (온톨로지 기반 지능형 금형 설계 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Kang, Mu-Jin;Eum, Kwang-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes an ontology-based intelligent CAD system for injection mold design, which has been developed based on a commercial CAD system called Unigraphics and an ontological framework for representing the implicit design knowledge as well as the explicit based on the extended function-behavior-structure (FBS) engineering design model that includes the constraint. The system also provides various convenient solid modeling capabilities for mold design and the design process modeling capability that facilitates mold redesign process.

Review of expert system applications to chemical process fault diagnosis (화학공정 결함진단을 위한 전문가 시스템 적용에 관한 고찰)

  • 오전근;윤인섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 1987
  • Process failures can occur at any time during operation, so a continuous effort of fault detection, diagsis, and correction is required. Expert system paridigm has been regarded as a promising approach to real time process supervisory control especially to fault diagnosis. The most important aspects of fault diagnostic expert systems(FDES) are the problem-solving inference strategy and knowledge organizations. The necessity of FDES, the nature of diagnostic knowledge, the representation of knowledge, and the inference mechanism of FDES, et al. are described, which are announced by previous researchers. And the existing FDES are categorized and critically reviewed in this work.

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The plant fault diagnostic system using fuzzy FTA (퍼지 FTA를 이용한 설비고장진단 시스템)

  • 박주식;김길동;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the application of knowledge engineering and a methodology for the assessment and measurement of reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety of industrial systems using fault-tree representation. A fuzzy methodology for fault-tree evaluation seems to be an alternative solution to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional approach (insufficient information concerning the relative frequence of hazard events). To improve the quality of results, the membership functions must be approximated based on heuristic considerations. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge engineering approach, directed to integrate the various sources of knowledge involved in a FTA.

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Design Repository for Intelligent Design (지능형 설계를 위한 설계 저장소 기술)

  • Kang Mujin;Kim Jeong-Ki;Ahn Jin-Cheol;Eum Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2005
  • 소비자가 주도하는 현대의 시장에서 제품의 복잡성은 점점 더 커지고, 제품 개발 활동은 지리적으로 분산되어 수행되는 경향이 확산되고 있다. 이러한 환경에서 요구되는 설계 개발 툴로서의 지능형 설계 시스템은 종래의 CAD 시스템보다 다양한 기능을 가져야 하고, 도면이나 문서와 같은 전통적인 정보보다 다양하고 고도화된 정보를 취급할 수 있어야 한다. 이와 같이 제품이나 부품의 형상 외에도 설계 의도와 규칙, 지식 등을 포함하여 기능과 거동 및 구조를 표현할 수 있는 플랫폼을 설계 저장소라 한다. 조립 제품을 대상으로 하는 설계 저장소(NIST Design Repository)와 소프트웨어를 대상으로 하는 설계 저장소(SPOOL Design Repository)의 개발 사례를 들어, 설계 저장소가 설계의 지능화에 어떻게 기여할 수 있으며 얼마나 중요한 지를 소개하였다.

건설 프로젝트 공정표 생성을 위한 사례기반 전문가시스템의 설계

  • 김현우;이경전;이재규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 1996
  • Generating a project network of a specific construction project is very time consuming and difficult task in the field. To effectiviely automate and support the planning process, we design a case-based project planning expert system inspired by the fact a human expert project planner uses previous cases for planning a new project. A construction project case consist of its specific characteristics and the corresponding project network (i.e. project plan). Using frame based representation. we represent the project features affecting the progress network and the entities composing the project plan such as the buildings, construction methods, WBS (work breakdown structure), activities, and resources. The project planning process runs through most similar case retrieval, case adaptation, and user requirement satisfaction. We represent the construction domain knowledge for each procedure using constraints and rules. We develop the methodology for constraint-based case adaption. Case adaptation process mainly consist of activity generation/deletion and predecence constraint satisfaction, for which we develop the dynamic constraint generation method and connect user-level requirement representation the system-level network modification knowledge. The methodology is being applied to the prototype for apartment construction project planning.

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An Algorithm for Pattern Classification of ECG Signals Using Frame Knowledge Representation Technique (게임 지식 표현 기법을 이용한 심전도 신호의 패턴해석 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 신건수;이병채;정희교;이명호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes an algorithm that can efficiently analyze the ECG signal using frame knowledge representation technique. Input to the analysis process is a set of significant points which have been extracted from an original sampled signal(lead II) by the syntactic peak recognition algorithm. The hierarchical property of ECG signal is represented by hierarchical AND/OR graph. The semantic information and constraints of the ECG signal are desctibed by frame. As the control mechanism for labeling points, the search mechanism with the mixed paradigms of data-driven and model driven hypothesis formation, scoring function, hypothesis modification network and instance inheritance are used. We used the CSE database in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm.