• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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• v.44 no.3
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• pp.372-394
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• 2009

This study investigates the ontology-based public participation GIS(PPGIS). The major reason that ontology-based GIS has attracted attention in semantic communication in recent year is due to the wide availability of geographical variable and the imminent need for turning such recommendation into useful geographical knowledge. Therefore, this study has been focused on designing and implementing the pilot tested system for public participation GIS. The applicability of the pilot tested was validated through a simulation experiment for history tourism in Guri city Gyeongi-do, Focused on the methodology, the life cycle model which involves regional statues and user recognition, can be viewed as an important preprocessing step(specification, conceptualization, formalization, integration and implementation) for recommended geographical knowledge discovery by axiom. Focusing on practicality, ontology in this study would be recommended for geographical knowledge through reasoning. In addition, ontology-based public participation GIS would show integration epistemological and ontological approach, and be utilized as an index which is connected with semantic communication. The results of the pilot system was applied to the study area, which was a part of scenario. The model was carried out using axiom of logical constraint in the meaning of human-activity.

• Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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• 2001.01a
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• pp.336-342
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• 2001

One of the most important problems on rule induction methods is that they cannot extract rules, which plausibly represent experts decision processes. On one hand, rule induction methods induce probabilistic rules, the description length of which is too short, compared with the experts rules. On the other hand, construction of Bayesian networks generates too lengthy rules. In this paper, the characteristics of experts rules are closely examined and a new approach to extract plausible rules is introduced, which consists of the following three procedures. First, the characterization of decision attributes (given classes) is extracted from databases and the classes are classified into several groups with respect to the characterization. Then, two kinds of sub-rules, characterization rules for each group and discrimination rules for each class in the group are induced. Finally, those two parts are integrated into one rule for each decision attribute. The proposed method was evaluated on a medical database, the experimental results of which show that induced rules correctly represent experts decision processes.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1997.10a
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• pp.181-184
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• 1997

Practical applications of learning systems usually involve complex domains exhibiting nonlinear behavior and dilution by noise. Consequently, an intelligent system must be able to adapt to nonlinear processes as well as probabilistic phenomena. An important class of application for a knowledge based systems in prediction: forecasting the future trajectory of a process as well as the consequences of any decision made by e system. This paper examines the robustness of data mining tools under varying levels of noise while predicting nonlinear processes in the form of chaotic behavior. The evaluated models include the perceptron neural network using backpropagation (BPN), the recurrent neural network (RNN) and case based reasoning (CBR). The concepts are crystallized through a case study in predicting a Henon process in the presence of various patterns of noise.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04b
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• pp.166-168
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• 2000

World-Wide Web(WWW)이 발전하면서 웹으로부터 사용자가 원하는 정보를 효과적으로 찾기 위한 정보검색 방법론이 연구가들로부터 중요한 이슈로서 대두되었고 이에 기반하여 여러 상용 정보검색 시스템들이 등장하게 되었다. 그러나, 이러한 정보검색 시스템들은 웹에 존재하는 데이터의 비구조화와 다양성, 사용자의 다양성, 그리고 정보의 질과 양이 문제로 인하여 사용자의 의도와 요구에 맞는 정보를 구하기 어렵다. 또한, 웹 상의 많은 데이터들로부터 단순히 일반적인 정보만을 얻어 이용할 뿐 효과적인 지식의 탐사나 관리 기능을 갖고 있지 않다. 본 논문에서는 이전의 정보검색 시스템들이 갖는 문제점을 분석하고 이를 보완하고자 웹에 대한 지식 발견(Knowledge Discovery)의 새로운 시도인 웹 마이닝(Web Mining)에 대한 관련 연구를 토대로 웹 마이닝 시스템을 설계 및 구현한다. 특히, 사용자의 의도를 정확히 전달하기 위하여 기존의 SQL 과 유사한 형태의 질의어인 WMSQL을 사용하여 웹 문서의 내용에 직접적인 웹 마이닝을 수행하는 Web Content Mining을 개발함으로서 웹의 비구조화된 데이터로부터 의미있고 함축적인 지식을 추출할 수 있도록 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.399-405
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• 2004

With the explosive growth of information sources available under various information technology and business environment, it has become increasingly necessary for determining effective marketing strategies and optimizing the logical structure of the CRM data mining system. In this paper, we present an overview of the data mining for strategy focused CRM structure. This includes preprocessing, transaction identification and data integration components. We describe the main part of this paper to the discussion of processes and problems that characterize the mining tools and techniques, identify the CRM data mining, and provide a general architecture of a system to do focused CRM data mining that require further research and development.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.507-512
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• 1998

It is an interesting area in the field of artificial intelligence to and an analytic model of cooperative structure for multi-agent system accomplishing a given task. Usually it is difficult to design controllers for multi-agent systems without a comprehensive knowledge about the system. One of the way to overcome this limitation is to implement an evolutionary approach to design the controllers. This paper introduces the use of a genetic algorithm to discover a fuzzy logic controller with rules that govern emergent co-operative behavior: A modified genetic algorithm was applied to automating the discovery of a fuzzy logic controller jot multi-agents playing a pursuit game. Simulation results indicate that, given the complexity of the problem, an evolutionary approach to and the fuzzy logic controller seems to be promising.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2020.05a
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• pp.490-493
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• 2020

오늘날 정보통신 기술이 급격하게 발달하면서 IT 인프라에서 보안의 중요성이 높아졌고 동시에 APT(Advanced Persistent threat)처럼 고도화되고 다양한 형태의 공격이 증가하고 있다. 점점 더 고도화되는 공격을 조기에 방어하거나 예측하는 것은 매우 중요한 문제이며, NIDS(Network-based Intrusion Detection System) 관련 데이터 분석만으로는 빠르게 변형하는 공격을 방어하지 못하는 경우가 많이 보고되고 있다. 따라서 HIDS(Host-based Intrusion Detection System) 데이터 분석을 통해서 위와 같은 공격을 방어하는데 현재는 침입탐지 시스템에서 생성된 데이터가 주로 사용된다. 하지만 데이터가 많이 부족하여 과거에 생성된 DARPA(Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) 침입 탐지 평가 데이터 세트인 KDD(Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining) 같은 데이터로 연구를 하고 있어 현대 컴퓨터 시스템 특정을 반영한 데이터의 비정상행위 탐지에 대한 연구가 많이 부족하다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 사용되었던 데이터 세트에서 결여된 스레드 정보, 메타 데이터 및 버퍼 데이터를 포함하고 있으면서 최근에 생성된 LID-DS(Leipzig Intrusion Detection-Data Set) 데이터를 이용한 분석 비교 연구를 통해 앞으로 호스트 기반 침입 탐지 데이터 시스템의 나아갈 새로운 연구 방향을 제시한다.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.46 no.2
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• pp.61.5-62
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• 2021

Interstellar objects (ISOs) provide essential information on the physical and chemical properties of the environment when extrasolar systems are formed. Since 2017, two interstellar objects, 1I/2017 ('Oumuamua) and C/2019 Borisov, have been observed passing our solar system. The first interstellar object, named 1I/2017 ('Oumuamua), exhibits several peculiar properties that cannot be explained based on our knowledge of solar system objects, including extreme elongation and non-gravitational acceleration. Its nature and origins remain a mystery. In this talk, I will first describe the basic observational properties of 'Oumuamua and review various theories proposed to explain these features. I will then present our results, ruling out the most promising proposal that 'Oumuamua was made out of molecular hydrogen ice (solid hydrogen). Finally, I will discuss prospects for the detection of ISOs with LSST and in-depth research through multi-wavelength and tracers.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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• 2003.09a
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• pp.11-15
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• 2003

Amount of biological data information has been increasing exponentially. In order to cope with this bio-information explosion, it is necessary to construct a biological data information integration system. The integration system could provide useful services for bio-application developers by answering general complex queries that require accessing information from heterogeneous bio data sources, and easily accommodate a new database into the integrated systems. In this paper, we analyze architectures and mechanisms of existing integration systems with their advantages and disadvantages. Based on this analysis and user requirement studies, we propose an integration system framework that embraces advantages of the existing systems. More specifically, we propose an integration system architecture composed of a mediator and wrappers, which can offer a service interface layer for various other applications as well as independent biologists, thus playing the role of database management system for biology applications. In other words, the system can help abstract the heterogeneous information structures and formats from the application layer. In the system, the wrappers send database-specific queries and report the result to the mediator using XML. The proposed system could facilitate in silico knowledge discovery by allowing combination of numerous discrete biological information databases.

• Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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• v.30 no.6
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• pp.402-411
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• 2016

The concept of the meridian system is originated from an empirical, systematic references in the clinical setting, which does not always require anatomical features. As the principles of systems biology are mainly associated with regulating the body's internal environment to maintain a stable condition, they are closely similar to the theory of the meridian system. In this review, I describe the origin of the concept of the meridian system, current status of research on the meridian system and acupuncture points, and the future directions of the research. To unravel the entity of the meridian system, we have to start from understanding its origin and clinical significance. The meridian system, as a theoretical model of the indications of acupuncture points, can help to understand the interconnections that underlie the pathologies of particular diseases or symptoms. Based on the establishment of clinical data platform for acupuncture research, we can extract novel medical information from the clinical data and generate analytical models that are useful for medical knowledge discovery on acupuncture points in the future.