• Title/Summary/Keyword: key to species

Search Result 1,335, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric Determination of Trace Horseradish Peroxidase Using Nanosilver

  • Jiang, Zhi-Liang;Tang, Ya-Fang;Wei, Lin;Liang, Ai-Hui
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2732-2736
    • /
    • 2011
  • In pH 4.2 HAc-NaAc buffer solution, horseradish peroxidase (HRP) catalyzed $H_2O_2$ oxidation of nanosilver to form $Ag^+$. After centrifugation, $Ag^+$ in the supernatant can be measured by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry (GFAAS) at the silver absorption wavelength of 328.1 nm. When HRP concentration increased, the $Ag^+$ concentration in the supernatant increased, and the absorption value enhanced. The HRP concentration in the range of 0.84-50 $ng{\cdot}mL^{-1}$ was linear to the enhanced absorption value (${\Delta}A$), with a regression equation of ${\Delta}A$=0.012C+0.11, correlation coefficient of 0.9988, and detection limit of 0.41 $ng{\cdot}mL^{-1}$ HRP. The proposed GFAAS method was used to detect HRP in waste water samples, with satisfactory results.

Ancyrona diversa New to Korea (Coleoptera: Cleroidea: Trogossitidae), with a Key to the Palaearctic Species of the Genus

  • Lee, Seung-Gyu;Jung, Sang Woo;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.139-142
    • /
    • 2020
  • The family Trogossitidae Latreille occurs worldwide, including some Pacific islands. The family contains about 50 genera and 600 described species, and the group was recently classified by Kolibáč into three subfamilies, Lophocaterinae, Peltinae and Trogossitinae. Among the lophocaterine genera, a genus Ancyrona Reitter includes 62 species in most parts of the world except the Nearctic region, and is divided into five informal species groups by Kolibáč. In this study, the genus Ancyrona and its a single species, A. diversa (Pic), is newly reported in the Korean fauna. A diagnosis, habitus photographs, and illustrations of female diagnostic characters are provided, with a key to Palaearctic species of the genus Ancyrona.

First report of an aeolid nudibranch Flabellina athadona and an identification key for the genus Flabellina from Korea

  • Jung, Daewui;Park, Joong-Ki
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.249-252
    • /
    • 2015
  • An aeolid nudibranch species Flabellina athadona (Bergh, 1875) is newly recorded from Korean waters. This species is distinguished from other congeneric species by the following characteristics: translucent white body, deep orange colored digestive glands, plenty of white specks, and a reversed Y-shaped marking on the head between rhinophores and oral tentacles. In this report, we also provide an identification key for the genus Flabellina in Korea, photographs, and diagnostic characteristics of F. athadona. Molecular identification using mtDNA cox1 partial sequences is also provided to help differentiate F. athadona from some of its closely related congeneric species.

Phytochemical analysis of Panax species: a review

  • Yang, Yuangui;Ju, Zhengcai;Yang, Yingbo;Zhang, Yanhai;Yang, Li;Wang, Zhengtao
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2021
  • Panax species have gained numerous attentions because of their various biological effects on cardiovascular, kidney, reproductive diseases known for a long time. Recently, advanced analytical methods including thin layer chromatography, high-performance thin layer chromatography, gas chromatography, high-performance liquid chromatography, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography with tandem ultraviolet, diode array detector, evaporative light scattering detector, and mass detector, two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography, high speed counter-current chromatography, high speed centrifugal partition chromatography, micellar electrokinetic chromatography, high-performance anion-exchange chromatography, ambient ionization mass spectrometry, molecularly imprinted polymer, enzyme immunoassay, 1H-NMR, and infrared spectroscopy have been used to identify and evaluate chemical constituents in Panax species. Moreover, Soxhlet extraction, heat reflux extraction, ultrasonic extraction, solid phase extraction, microwave-assisted extraction, pressurized liquid extraction, enzyme-assisted extraction, acceleration solvent extraction, matrix solid phase dispersion extraction, and pulsed electric field are discussed. In this review, a total of 219 articles published from 1980 to 2018 are investigated. Panax species including P. notoginseng, P. quinquefolius, sand P. ginseng in the raw and processed forms from different parts, geographical origins, and growing times are studied. Furthermore, the potential biomarkers are screened through the previous articles. It is expected that the review can provide a fundamental for further studies.

Review of the Genus Hypsicera (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Metopiinae) from South Korea

  • Kang, Gyu-Won;Choi, Jin-Kyung;Suh, Kyong-In;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.184-196
    • /
    • 2016
  • Hypsicera has been reported six species from South Korea. In this study, we reviewed 13 species of South Korean Hypsicera including seven newly recorded species from South Korea. Female of H. brevicornis and H. nigribasis are reported for the first time from South Korea since first record. Additionally, H. incarinata and H. yoshimoboi are reported new to China. We provide diagnoses of six newly recorded species and descriptions of two new females. We also provide photographs of key characters of seven newly recorded species and a key to 13 species of South Korean Hypsicera.

A Note on the Lichen Genus Ramalina (Ramalinaceae, Ascomycota) in the Hengduan Mountains in China

  • Oh, Soon-Ok;Wang, Xin Yu;Wang, Li Song;Liu, Pei Gui;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.229-240
    • /
    • 2014
  • On the basis of extensive field investigation and a series of herbarium specimen identifications, we present and discuss the descriptions and distribution of 22 species of Ramalina found in the Hengduan Mountains of southwestern China. In this revisionary study, representatives of the Ramalina genus, including R. americana, R. confirmata, R. dendriscoides, R. obtusata, R. pacifica, R. pentecostii, R. peruviana, R. shinanoana, and R. subcomplanata are found for the first time in this area. In addition, R. holstii is reported for the first time China. Finally, a newly described species identified as Ramalina hengduanshanensis S. O. Oh & L. S. Wang is reported. It is characterized as growing from a narrow holdfast, solid, sparsely or richly and irregularly dichotomously branched, palmate and flattened lobes with distinctly dorsiventral appearance, surface rugose to reticulate, surface rugosely cracked, dense chondroid tissue, helmet shaped soralia at the tip. The species grows on rock and tree at the highest elevations in this area. Although very few lichen species belonging to the genus Ramalina have been collected above 4,000 m, this new species is found at this elevation. We present detailed morphological, anatomical, and chemical descriptions of this species along with molecular phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer rDNA sequences.

Three Falagriini Species New to Korea (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) (한국산 가는목도랑반날개 족(곤충 강: 딱정벌레 목: 반날개 과)의 미기록 3종)

  • Kee-Jeong Ahn
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.125-128
    • /
    • 1999
  • A systematic study of the aleocharine tribe Falagriini in Korea is presented. Three species are recognized, all of which are recorded for the first time in Korea [Falagria sulcata (Paykull), Myrmecopora (Lamproxenusa) rufescens (Sharp), and Myrmecocephalus sapida (Sharp)]. A key is provided for separation of the known species of the Falagriini and photo-graphs of habitus are presented.

  • PDF

New Records and an Annotated Key for the Identification of Graphis Adans. in South Korea

  • Joshi, Santosh;Jayalal, Udeni;Oh, Soon-Ok;Park, Jung Shin;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-76
    • /
    • 2013
  • The following new species for the lichen genus Graphis in Korea are reported: G. chlorotica, G. nanodes and G. tenuirima. A brief description of these species, together with their distribution, ecology, and illustrations are provided. A key to all known species of this genus from Korea is also presented.

First Record of Psen ussuriensis (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Pemphredoninae) from Korea, with a Key and Checklist of Current Valid Species of Korean Pemphredoninae

  • Kim, Jeong-Kyu;Yang, Hyeon-Woo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-151
    • /
    • 2010
  • Psen ussuriensis Lith is reported for the first time in Korea. Diagnostic description and digital images of this species are provided. For future researchers, a key to higher taxa and a checklist of 36 valid Korean Pemphredononae species are also given.

Microphysogobio rapidus, a New Species of Gudgeon (Cyprinidae, Pisces) from Korea, with Revised Key to Species of the Genus Microphysogobio of Korea

  • Byung-Soo Chae;Hong-Jun Yang
    • Animal cells and systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-21
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new species of gudgeon, Microphysogobio rapidus is described from 25 specimens collected from the Naktong River system, Korea. The new species is similar to Microphysogobio yaluensis but is distinguished from the latter and congeners by the combination of the following characteristics: number of papilla on the upper lip, 4.5 scales above the lateral line, short distance from the anus to the origin of the anal fin, wide scaleless area of the abdomen, nuptial colour consisting of a longitudinal green stripe on the lateral side of the body and bright blue colour of the suborbital region and operculum. A key to the species of Microphysogobio from Korea is also included.

  • PDF