• 제목/요약/키워드: key characters

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유충의 형질을 이용한 북미산 벼룩잎벌레아과 (딱정벌레목 잎벌레과)의 계통분류학적 연구. - Part 1. Genus Altica from North America (Systematic Study of Larvae of North American Alticinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) by Larval Characters - Part 1. Genus Altica from North America)

  • Jong Eun Lee;Jae Hun Shim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2003
  • 북미산 Altica속 8종 (Altica ambiens alni, A.bimarginata, A.brisleyi, A.litigata, A.potentillae, A.sylvia, A.torquata and A.ulmi) 유충에 대한 연구로서, 이들 북미산 유충은 처음 기재된다. 또한 이들 유충의 검색표 및 분류학적 소견도 언급한다.

Taxonomic Notes on the Genus Delta de Saussure (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Vietnam

  • Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2015
  • A taxonomic study of the genus Delta de Saussure, 1855 from Vietnam is presented. A total of four species are recorded: D. campaniforme campaniforme (Fabricius, 1775), D. conoideum (Gmelin, 1790), D. esuriens esuriens (Fabricius, 1787), and D. pyriforme pyriforme (Fabricius, 1775). Of these, D. campaniforme campaniforme was first recorded from Vietnam by de Saussure et al., 1904, under the name Eumenes esuriens and is now reconfirmed to occur in Vietnam after more than 100 years, and D. conoideum is newly recorded from Vietnam. A key to species based on morphological characters is given with illustrations, and distributional records in Vietnam are also provided.

Influence of fracture characters on flow distribution under different Reynold numbers

  • Wang, Jing;Li, Shu-Cai;Li, Li-Ping;Gao, Cheng-Lu
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2018
  • Water inrush through the destruction of water resisting rock mass structure was divided into direct water inrush, key block water inrush and splitting water inrush. In the direct water inrush, the Reynolds numbers has a significant effect on the distribution of the water flow and vortex occurred in the large Reynolds numbers. The permeability coefficient of the fracture is much larger than the rock, and the difference is between 104 and 107 times. The traditional theory and methods are not considering the effect of inertia force. In the position of the cross fracture, the distribution of water flow can only be linearly distributed according to the fracture opening degree. With the increase of Reynolds number, the relationship between water flow distribution and fracture opening is studied by Semtex.

First Record of the Soft-Wing Flower Beetle Genus Kuatunia (Coleoptera: Melyridae) in Korea

  • Lee, Seung-Gyu;Lee, Heejo;Ban, Young-Gyu;Kim, Dong Eon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2020
  • The family Melyridae Leach includes more than 300 genera and 6,000 species consisting of four subfamilies (Dasytinae, Malachiinae, Melyrinae, Rhadalinae). Members of the subfamily Malachiinae is distributed all over the world except for New Zealand and prefer warmer, arid or semi-arid regions. Among the malachiine genera, a genus Kuatunia Evers includes 17 species worldwide, mainly distributed in East Asia. In this study, the genus and its described species, Kuatunia oblongula (Kiesenwetter), is newly added to the Korean fauna. A diagnosis, habitus photographs, and illustrations of diagnostic characters are provided, with a key to species of the genus in East Asia.

고려인삼과 미국삼의 형질특성 및 성분비교 (Comparison of Agronomic Characteristics and Chemical Component of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer and Panax quinquefolium L.)

  • 정열영;정찬문
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 1995
  • This study was carried out to compare the root yields, root characters, saponin and ginsenosides contents of 6-year-old p. ginseng and p. quinquefolium. These two ginseng species showed difference in the diameter and ten비h of mainroot. The main root length or p. quinquefolium was shorter than that of p. ginseng, whereas Jakyung-jong and Hwangsook-jong of P. ginseng showed similar root length. Proximate composition were similar between the two species, however, crude fibercontent was significantly higher in main and lateral root of Jakyung-jong and Hwang sook-jong of P ginseng than P quinquefolium. In regard to mineral contents of root, P ginseng contained more Ca and Mn and less Fe and Al than P. quinquefolium. P. quinquefolium contained more of Rbl and Rd of protopanaxadiol saponin, and less or Re, $Rg_1$ and $Rg_2$ of protopanaxatriol saponin than P ginseng. However, no Rf was detected in the p. quinquefolium. Key words Panax ginseng, Panax quinquefolium, ginseng character, ginsenoside.

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한국산 목본식물에 대한 계통분류학적 연구 (Systematic Studies on Some Korean Woody Plants -Anatomy of Lauraceous Stem Woods-)

  • Park, Sang Jin
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 1984
  • Anatomical features and cell dimensions of the secondary xylem in the stem of the korean Lauraceas including 6 genera and 12 species were investigated under a light microscope and scanning electron microscope. Key to identification among genera or species was made from the anatomical features and systematic correlation investigated. The stem woods of Lauraceae exhibit the following characters: (1) quite evenly distributed pores (diffuse-porous wood) (2) perforation plates simple or occasionally scalariform in the latewood vessels (3) almostly 2-seriate and heterocellular rays (4) abundant paratracheal-vasicentric parenchyma (5) oil cells. Especially, the appearance of simple perforation plates suggest the Lauraceae to be more or less advanced. It is considered that the series of specialization in the Lauraceae from the perforation plates and the height of rays is as LinderalongrightarrowNeolitsealongrightarrow(Machilus, Litsea, Iozoste)longrightarrowCinnamomum, and Lindera sericea is the most pribitive in the Lauraceae.

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엽록체로 향하는 단백질 (Proteins Heading for the Chloroplast)

  • 홍주태
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1990
  • The chloroplast has been the prime light-energy harvesting organelle on earth. It also carries out several key metabolic processes, such as lipid synthesis and nitrogen metabolism. Even though the chloroplast has its own genome, its coding capacity can afford only dozens of proteins, and most of the proteins functioning in the chloroplast are imported from the cytosol where nuclear encoded chloroplast genes are synthesized on free cytosokic ribosomes. Precursor proteins synthesized on cytosolic ribosomes have transit peptides at the amino termini of the proteins, and the transit peptide is sufficient to transfer chloroplast proteins from the cytosol into the chloroplast. When comparing amino acid sequences duduced from the nucleotide sequences of the clones of the chloroplast proteins, high homologies can be found among the transit peptides of proteins with the same function. Overall amino acid compositions of the transit peptides show amphiphilic characters of the transit peptides, and the amphiphilicity indicates that three dimensional structure of the transit peptide is responsible for the translocation of the chloroplast proteins.

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청대(淸代) 설문학자(說文學者)의 금문(金文) 연구 - 금문(金文)에 대한 단옥재(段玉裁)의 학술적 관점을 위주로 (A Study of Bronze Epigraphy of ShuoWen's Scholar in the Qing Dynasty)

  • 오제중
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제31권
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    • pp.217-240
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    • 2013
  • The Chinese Bronze Epigraphy is based on the study of the Ancient Bronze, which is excavated from the ground and it is also related to Archeology and Historical Science as well. From the Han dynasty, to the Song dynasty and to the Qing dynasty. Chinese Graphonomy had a splendid development. Including ShuoWenJieZi in the Chinese Graphonomy and the study of Bronze got a shining improvement. ShuoWenJieZi as a key for deciphering ancient Chinese characters. With constant reference to the ShuoWenJieZi, Qing scholars pioneered the earliest large scale interpretations of bronze inscriptions. Several Qing Dynasty ShuoWen scholars such as a WangYun and DuanYuCai have made research in the Bronze Epigraphy. Through this research, we can figure out whether there is any relevance between the traditional study of Epigraphy and the Qing dynasty's.

미기록 작은줄똥풍뎅이(딱정벌레목: 풍뎅이과: 똥풍뎅이아과)의 한반도 보고 (First Record of Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) from Korea)

  • 최준형;임창섭
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2022
  • 줄똥풍뎅이속은 호흰개미성인 줄똥풍뎅이족에서 가장 많은 종수를 보유하고 있다. 국내에는 광양줄똥풍뎅이 한 종만이 기록되었으나 또 다른 종인 Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893를 새로이 발견하여 보고한다. 본 종의 진단형질과 그 사진, 한국산 줄똥풍뎅이속의 검색표의 제시와 함께 생태에 대한 간략한 정보를 제공한다.

한국의 미기록종 Periphyllus acerihabitans Zhang, 1982 (노린재목: 진딧물과: 털진딧물아과)에 대한 보고 (The First Record of Periphyllus acerihabitans Zhang, 1982 (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Chaitophorinae) from South Korea)

  • 고준혁;이효빈;박덕기;방은숙;홍기정;이원훈
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제61권3호
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서 Periphyllus acerihabitans를 국내에서 최초로 보고한다. 이 종의 분포지역, 기주식물, 무시성충의 형태학적 정보와 분류키를 제공하였다.