• 제목/요약/키워드: k-continuity

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연속함수에 대한 고등학교 교과서의 정의와 고등학생들의 이해 (High School Textbook Definition and Students' Understanding of Continuity of Functions)

  • 박달원;홍순상;신민영
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.453-465
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 연속함수에 대한 오개념 이미지의 원인을 찾기 위하여 고등학교 수학II 교과서와 수학과 고등학교 교육과정해설서를 조사 분석하고 고등학교 학생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 고등학교 교과서에서 도입하고 있는 함수의 연속성에 대한 정의 방법이 교과서별로 동일하지 않고, 대학의 공식적인 정의와도 큰 차이가 있기 때문에 연속함수에 대한 학생들의 오개념 이미지가 나타나는 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 이러한 오개념 이미지를 바로잡기 위해서는 함수의 연속성과 불연속성에 대한 대학의 공식적인 정의를 학교수학에서 적극적으로 수용하여 학생들의 수준에 맞는 방법으로 함수의 연속과 불연속에 대한 정의를 명확하게 제시하여 한다.

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Decomposition of fuzzy ideal continuity via fuzzy idealization

  • Zahran, Ahmed M.;El-Baki, S. Ahmed Abd;Saber, Yaser Mohammed
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2009
  • Recently, El-Naschie has shown that the notion of fuzzy topology may be relevant to quantum paretical physics in connection with string theory and E-infinity space time theory. In this paper, we study the concepts of r-fuzzy semi-I-open, r-fuzzy pre-I-open, r-fuzzy $\alpha$-I-open and r-fuzzy $\beta$-I-open sets, which is properly placed between r-fuzzy openness and r-fuzzy $\alpha$-I-openness (r-fuzzy pre-I-openness) sets regardless the fuzzy ideal topological space in Sostak sense. Moreover, we give a decomposition of fuzzy continuity, fuzzy ideal continuity and fuzzy ideal $\alpha$-continuity, and obtain several characterization and some properties of these functions. Also, we investigate their relationship with other types of function.

Continuity of Care in Chronic Diseases: A Concept Analysis by Literature Review

  • Hu, Jingjing;Wang, Yuexia;Li, Xiaoxi
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to utilize concept analysis to obtain a better understanding of the concept of "continuity of care" in chronic diseases. Methods: The concept of continuity of care was analyzed using the Walker and Avant method. Covering literature in English from 1930 to 2018, the data sources included CINAHL Complete, Academic Search Complete, MEDLINE, PsyARTICLES, Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and the Cochrane Library. Results: A comprehensive definition of concept of continuity of care was developed based on a systematic search and synthesis. The key defining attributes were identified as (a) care over time, (b) the relationship between an individual patient and a care team, (c) information transfer, (d) coordination, and (e) meeting changing needs. The antecedents of continuity of care were having a chronic disease, inexperienced with disease management, a poorly coordinated healthcare system, and medical care limitations. The consequences of continuity of care were decreasing hospital admissions, reducing costs, reducing emergency room visits, improving the quality of life, improving patient satisfaction, and delivering good healthcare. Conclusion: The thorough concept analysis provides insight into the nature of "continuity of care" in chronic diseases and also helps ground the concept in healthcare.

The Eccentric Properties of the Chi-Squared Test with Yates' Continuity Correction in Extremely Unbalanced 2×2 Contingency Table

  • Kang, Seung-Ho;Kwon, Tae-Hyuk
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.777-781
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    • 2010
  • Yates' continuity correction of the chi-squared test for testing the homogeneity of two binomial proportions in $2{\times}2$ contingency tables is developed to lower the value of the test statistic slightly. The effect of continuity correction is expected to decrease as the sample size increases. However, in extremely unbalanced $2{\times}2$ contingency tables, we find some cases where the effect of continuity correction is eccentric and is larger than expected. In such cases, we conclude that the chi-squared test with continuity correction should not be employed as a test statistic in both asymptotic tests and exact tests.

ON THE QUASI-(θ, s)-CONTINUITY

  • Kim, Seungwook
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2012
  • The quasi-(${\theta}$, s)-continuity is a weakened form of the weak (${\theta}$, s)-continuity and equivalent to the weak quasi-continuity. The basic properties of those functions are investigated in concern with the other weakened continuous functions. It turns out that the open property of a function and the extremall disconnectedness of the spaces are crucial tools for the survey of these functions.

ON SLIGHTLY $\alpha$-CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

  • Chae, G.I.;Noiri, T.;Kim, J.S.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2003
  • In [11] the feeble continuity is introduced and then the weak and strong forms of feeble(or, equivalently $\alpha$-continuity) continuity are studied. In this note, we introduce a type of function called a slightly $\alpha$-continuous function and study several properties of it

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INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY FUNCTIONS

  • Hanafy, I.M.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we generally introduce some of the terminology of Yalvac [10] and Azad [4] in intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces. In addition to the fundamental concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy sets, we emphasize the usefulness of the concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy points intuitionistic fuzzy elementhood. Mainly, this paper is devoted to the study of intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces with specific attention to the weaker forms of fuzzy continuity.

진료지속성이 의료이용에 미치는 영향 : 융복합 성향점수매칭 방법 적용 (Effects of the Continuity of Care on Hospital Utilization : Convergence A Propensity Score Matching Analysis)

  • 안이수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 고혈압 환자의 일차의료 지속성 수준을 파악하고, 일차 의료 지속성 수준이 환자의 입원 및 응급실이용에 미치는 영향을 실증하는 융복합적 결과연구(outcome research)이다. 후향적 코호트(retrospective cohort study)연구로써 건강보험 청구자료를 사용하여 고혈압을 주상병으로 진단받은 315,791명을 3년 동안 추척 관찰하였다. 지속성지표는 MFPC, MMCI, COC를 적용하였고 결과변수는 입원 및 응급실 방문을 고려하였다. 일차의료의 지속성 수준과 입원 및 응급실이용의 위험도를 분석한 결과, 지속성 낮은 군이 지속성 높은 군 보다 입원 할 위험도가 1.655배(95% CI: 1.547-1.771), 응급실이용은 1.669배(95% CI: 1.465-1.903) 높았다. 따라서 우리나라 고혈압 환자의 진료지속성을 높이는 정책은 급증하는 만성질환 의료비를 줄일 수 있을 것이다.

ABSTRACT DIFFERENTIATION ON CERTAIN GROUPOIDS

  • Cho, Jung-Rae
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.925-932
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    • 1996
  • On certain groupoids called LIR-groupoids, one can define abstract definitions of continuity and differentiation of functions. Many properties of this abstract continuity and differentiation have analogy to the ordinary continuity and differentiation of real-valued functions.

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