• Title/Summary/Keyword: jpeg

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Motion Adaptive Lossless Image Compression Algorithm (움직임 적응적인 무손실 영상 압축 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-Ro;Park, Hyun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.736-739
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an efficient lossless compression algorithm using motion adaptation is proposed. It is divided into two parts: a motion adaptation based nonlinear predictor part and a residual data coding part. The proposed nonlinear predictor can reduce prediction error by learning from its past prediction errors using motion adaption. The predictor decides the proper selection of the intra and inter prediction values according to the past prediction error. The reduced error is coded by existing context adaptive coding method. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has the higher compression ratio than context modeling methods, such as FELICS, CALIC, and JPEG-LS.

A Robust Watermarking Method Using Binary Images (이진 영상을 사용하는 강인한 워터마킹 기법)

  • Shin, Chang-Doon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.630-633
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a blind watermarking method using binary images as watermarks is proposed. In order to enhance the detection capability against various attacks that transform watermarked image, the method uses asymmetric thresholds for inserting and detecting. Also, in order to reduce errors in the detected value of watermarks according to small changes in the coefficient values when detecting watermarks, it set the range for movement variation of the coefficients and lowered the sensitivity of variation by ignoring the variations that fall into this range. The experimental results show that the proposed method has good quality and is robust to various attacks such as the JPEG lossy compression, noise addition, cropping, blurring etc.

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A Digital Watermarking Algorithm Using PIM and 2D Barcode (PIM과 2D 바코드를 이용한 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Han Su-Young;Kim Hong-Ryul;Lee Kee-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper, we proposed a novel robust watermarking technique using PIM and 2D barcode for the copyright of the digital images. Because human is impervious to the change in the complex area, the embedding watermark to the selected coefficients using PIM enhances invisibility. A 2D barcode image is used for watermark in this research. The 2D barcode contains more information than conventional ID barcode and includes the error correction algorithm. Therefore the watermarking algorithm using 2D barcode enhances the robustness of watermark. From the experimental results , the proposed algorithm shows better invisibility and robustness performance in a general signal Processing such as JPEG and SPIHT lossy compression.

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Image Retrieval using Multiple Features on Mobile Platform (모바일 플랫폼에서 다중 특징 기반의 이미지 검색)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Cho, Han-Jin;Lee, June-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a mobile image retrieval system which utilizes the mobile device's sensor information and enables running in a variety of the environments, and implement the system on Android platform. The proposed system deals with a new image descriptor using combination of the visual feature with EXIF attributes in the target of JPEG image, and image matching algorithm which is optimized to the mobile environments. Experiments are performed on the Android platform, and the experimental results revealed that the proposed algorithm exhibits a significant improved results with large image database.

Performance Comparison of Frequency-Based Watermarking Methods (주파수 기반 워터마킹 기법의 성능 비교)

  • Yim, Kyoung-Jin;Choi, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, performance of frequency-based watermarking methods is compared, which are used to protect copyright of image data. For performance comparison of each transform method, a test image is transformed into frequency domain by a full- and block-discrete cosine transforms and wavelet transform, and after general image processing, robustness of each transform is evaluated with using the same watermark signals. Simulation results show that the watermarking method based on DCTs are more robust than WT. Especially, $8{\times}8$ BDCT is most robust for JPEG lossy compression and sharpening, while $8{\times}8$ FDCT is best. for smoothing and scaling. In addition, watermarking based on BDCT shows decreasing robustness for a larger block size, compared with general image processing.

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Post-Processing for JPEG-Coded Image Deblocking via Sparse Representation and Adaptive Residual Threshold

  • Wang, Liping;Zhou, Xiao;Wang, Chengyou;Jiang, Baochen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1700-1721
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    • 2017
  • The problem of blocking artifacts is very common in block-based image and video compression, especially at very low bit rates. In this paper, we propose a post-processing method for JPEG-coded image deblocking via sparse representation and adaptive residual threshold. This method includes three steps. First, we obtain the dictionary by online dictionary learning and the compressed images. The dictionary is then modified by the histogram of oriented gradient (HOG) feature descriptor and K-means cluster. Second, an adaptive residual threshold for orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) is proposed and used for sparse coding by combining blind image blocking assessment. At last, to take advantage of human visual system (HVS), the edge regions of the obtained deblocked image can be further modified by the edge regions of the compressed image. The experimental results show that our proposed method can keep the image more texture and edge information while reducing the image blocking artifacts.

Image Adaptive Block DCT-Based Perceptual Digital Watermarking (영상 특성에 적응적인 블록 DCT 기반 지각적 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 최윤희;최태선
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2004
  • We present new digital watermarking scheme that embeds a watermark according to the characteristics of the image or video. The scheme is compatible with established image compression standard. We define a weighting function using a parent-child structure of the DCT coefficients in a block to embed a maximum watermark. The spatio-frequency localization of the DCT coefficients can be achieved with this structure. In the detection stage, we present an optimum a posteriori threshold with a given false detection error probability based on the statistical analysis. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is efficient and robust against various signal processing techniques. Especially, they are robust against widely used coding standards, such as JPEG and MPEG.

Design and Implementation of Multimedia Functional Module for Digital TV (디지털 TV용 멀티미디어 부가기능 모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김익환;최재승;임영철;남재열;하영호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2004
  • Current paper introduces the multimedia functional module and related interface development for digital TV. The module is developed for displaying the image captured by digital still camera, camcorder, or PC in the digital TV. For these purposes, the module has the interface circuit for accessing five media type of memory cards. It decodes JPEG, BMP, or TIFF image date saved in the memory card and converts the image data to analog RGB signal. It also supports three types of output image size from HD(High Definition) to WXGA(Wide Extended Graphics Array) resolution. So the introduced module could be adopted in all kinds of digital TV set.

Adaptive Watermarking Using Wavelet Transform & Spread Spectrum Method (확산스펙트럼 방식과 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 적응적인 워터마킹)

  • 김현환;김두영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2000
  • Digital Watermarking is a research area which aims at hiding secret information in digital multimedia content such as images, audio, and video. In this paper, we propose a new watermarking method with visually recognizable symbols into the digital images using wavelet transform, spread spectrum method and multilevel threshold value in considering the wavelet coefficients. The information of watermark can be extracted by subtracting wavelet coefficients with the original image and the watermarked image. The results of this experiment show that the proposed algorithm was superior to other similar watermarking algorithms. We showed Watermarking algorithm in JPEG lossy compression, resizing, LSB(Least Significant Bit) masking, and filtering.

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Digital Image Watermarking Scheme using Adaptive Block Division

  • Cho, Soo-Hyung;Jung, Tae-Yeon;Joung, Young-Hoon;Lee, Kyeong-Hwan;Kim, Duk-Gyoo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1228-1231
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    • 2002
  • Digital image watermarking scheme using adaptive block division is proposed. To increase the perceptual invisibility, the image is divided into blocks by local properties and the human visual system (HVS), then the significant blocks are selected in the divided blocks. The significant coefficient is determined by Weber's law in these blocks. To increase the robustness, low frequency domains of the discrete cosine transform (DCT) and the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) are used. The watermark is embedded into the selected significant blocks of the DCT's and DWT's low frequency domains with adaptive watermark strengths. The watermark strength is determined by the variance and the local properties of the significant block. The experimental results prove that the proposed scheme has a good robustness against several image processing operations (e.g. median filtering, cropping, scaling, JPEG, JPEG2000, etc.) without significant degradation of the watermarked image.

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