• Title/Summary/Keyword: joint drought index (JDI)

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An Application of Drought Severity-Area-Duration Curves Using Copulas-Based Joint Drought Index (Copulas 기반의 결합가뭄지수를 이용한 가뭄심도-영향면적-지속기간 곡선의 적용)

  • Ryu, Jung Su;Ahn, Jaehyun;Kim, Sangdan
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.1043-1050
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    • 2012
  • In this study, drought Severity-affected Area-drought Duration (SAD) curves are analyzed in order to examine temporal and spatial behavior of drought. A copulas-based joint drought index which is studied recently is applied to express the severity of drought. JDIs across the country with 60 points are calculated monthly basis, and using EOF and Kriging techniques, locational JDIs are spatially extended into gridbased JDIs with spatial resolution of $10{\times}10$ km. JDIs by lattice is analyzed by drought duration and by affected area, and JDI-based SAD curves are created to represent Korean historical drought events. Though created curves, drought events that occurred in the past in our country can be spatially and temporally characterized. In addition, curves are expected to contribute to determine the exact situation on the current drought condition have an impact to some extent.