• Title/Summary/Keyword: job environments

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Empowerment of the Social Worker Effect on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment (사회복지사의 임파워먼트가 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Bo-Kyung Kim;Seong-Wook Seo;Sang-Cheol Im;Kyoung Kim
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.221-235
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : Delegating authority to employees exerts a positive effect on the efficient operation and service of a company. In particular, investigating how the delegation of authority granted to social workers, who have a greater workload compared with those of other occupations, influences job satisfaction and commitment to the organization is meaningful. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the impact of the empowerment of social workers on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Methods : Toward this end, surveys were distributed to social workers employed at social welfare facilities in Daegu metropolitan city. Prior to the study, the researcher visited the institutions in which the social workers were working, explained the content in person, and conducted the self-administered survey accompanied by two research assistants who received prior training. Out of the 233 collected responses, those with unreliable responses and missing data were excluded, which left a sample of 224 for analysis. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Results : First, social workers who were older, had higher positions, and with longer years of service exhibited higher levels of empowerment in terms of differences in empowerment according to general characteristics. Second, for job satisfaction and organizational commitment according to general characteristics, the longer the period of employment, the higher the level of job satisfaction. Third, empowerment exerted an effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and a positive correlation was found. Conclusion : The empowerment of social workers exerted a positive effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Therefore, to improve service quality and the efficient operation of social welfare organizations in this practice, improving the empowerment of social workers is necessary by providing appropriate treatments, improving working environments, and providing appropriate discretion and decision-making authorities that are considered necessary for work performance.

Bidding Strategically for Scheduling in Grid Systems

  • Naddaf, Babak;Habibi, Jafar
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2009
  • Grid computing is a new technology which involves efforts to create a huge source of processing power by connecting computational resources throughout the world. The key issue of such environments is their resource allocation and the appropriate job scheduling strategy. Several approaches to scheduling in these environments have been proposed to date. Market driven scheduling as a decentralized solution for such complicated environments has introduced new challenges. In this paper the bidding problem with regard to resources in the reverse auction resource allocation model has been investigated and the new bidding strategies have been proposed and investigated.

Proposal of Container-Based HPC Structures and Performance Analysis

  • Yong, Chanho;Lee, Ga-Won;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1398-1404
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    • 2018
  • High-performance computing (HPC) provides to researchers a powerful ability to resolve problems with intensive computations, such as those in the math and medical fields. When an HPC platform is provided as a service, users may suffer from unexpected obstacles in developing and running applications due to restricted development environments and dependencies. In this context, operating system level virtualization can be a solution for HPC service to ensure lightweight virtualization and consistency in Dev-Ops environments. Therefore, this paper proposes three types of typical HPC structure for container environments built with HPC container and Docker. The three structures focus on smooth integration with existing HPC job framework, message passing interface (MPI). Lastly, the performance of the structures is analyzed with High Performance Linpack benchmark from the aspect of performance degradation in network communications under Docker.

A Study on the Effect of Catchphrases in Corporate Job Postings on Job Applications from Individuals in Their 20s and 30s (기업 채용공고의 캐치프레이즈가 20, 30대의 입사 지원에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Min Jae Hwang;Seung In Kim
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to analyze the impact of catchphrases used in job postings on job applications in the context of accelerating social participation of Generation Z and changing business environments. To this end, case studies of catchphrases used in job postings by domestic and international companies were conducted. In addition, job postings for the Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO), a well-known public institution, were created using four trend keywords: 'general phrases,' 'eco-friendliness,' 'employee welfare,' and 'social issues (equality).' An online survey was conducted to analyze the impact of catchphrases in job postings on job applications, and the results showed that 83% of respondents found that the catchphrases in job postings had a positive effect on their application decisions. Through in-depth interviews, the importance of design elements and catchphrases in job postings as perceived by actual job seekers was confirmed. In conclusion, this study aims to explore how catchphrases in job postings can facilitate smooth communication between companies and job seekers and strengthen corporate image promotion activities. It seeks to provide insights into how companies can effectively utilize catchphrases in job postings according to age and job type in future recruitment processes.

Development of Computational Science Simulation Management Program in Heterogeneous Computing Environments (이종 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 계산과학 시뮬레이션 관리 프로그램 개발)

  • Byun, Hee-Jung;Yu, Jung-Lok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2018
  • Heterogeneous high performance computing systems are gaining acceptance as the environments for computational scientific simulations of various application fields. Those computing systems, however, have been mostly used with the legacy consoles, resulting in the severe decrement of accessibility and usability of heterogeneous computing assets. To solve this problem, this paper presents the design and implementation of web-based computational science simulation management program. The proposed program provides fundamental primitives including user authentication, data management, physical/virtual computing resource management, job management, etc. that can be used to manage different kinds of simulations efficiently, and also offers highly extensible feature through a modular plug-in architecture. We also present the best practical examples of applications (e.g., scientific simulation education and bio-medical) to confirm our program's effectiveness.

Promoting Effectiveness of Occupational Health and Safely Education Program (산업안전보건교육 실효성 제고방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jong-Cheol;Chang, Seong-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.1 s.69
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2005
  • Immediate responsibilities for occupational health and safety (OHS) management reside in business proprietors and supervisors whose voluntary participation in OHS educational programs, not legal sanctions, may thus lead to safe and pleasant work environments. This study investigates how to promote the effectiveness of OHS educational programs to draw voluntary participations in such programs in Korea To this end, drawbacks of current practices in OHS education are first analyzed, and then OHS related policies in advanced countries in the area of disaster prevention such as United States and Germany, are also scrutinized. Based on the preliminary investigations, the following propositions are made to lay out the foundation for promoting effective OHS educational programs in Korea: improvement of government regulations, revitalizing job training initiatives, on-site OHS education, compensation and incentive programs for OHS education. These propositions may also facilitate the deployment of disaster prevention activities across the organization and prevent various occupational disorders (for example, musculoskeletal disorders). This study emphasizes that monolithic OHS education systems led by regulatory agencies may not be efficient to ensure healthy and safe work environments. Globally competitive OHS educational systems may be established only when they are based on the health and safety requirements specified by proprietors and workers.

The Effects of Airline Outsourcing Staff Work Environments on Job Satisfaction, Turnover Intention and Achievement (항공사 아웃소싱 종사원의 직무환경이 직무만족, 이직의도와 조직성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.420-432
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    • 2013
  • This study examines the effects of airline outsourcing staff work environments with respect to job satisfaction, turnover intention and achievement. Research results show three significant findings. First, among the four variable factors for work environment, the most influential factor for job satisfaction was 'mutual cooperation of affiliated airlines'; 'training system' was found as the second most influential variable. Second, among the four variable factors examined for work environment, the most influential factor on turnover intention was found as 'human capabilities and labor intensities', followed by the 'training system' factor. Third, 'job satisfaction' was found to have a significantly negative (-) effect on outsourcing staff turnover intention. 'Job satisfaction' and 'turnover intention' were found to have a significant effect on organizational achievement. In conclusion, it can be said that mutual cooperation between airlines and airline outsourcing firms is the most valuable factor to enhance airline outsourcing.

TIGRIS Grid MPI Service based on WSRF (WSRF기반의 TIGRIS 그리드 MPI 서비스)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyoung;Park, Kyung-Lang;Kwon, Oh-Young;Hahm, Jaegyoon;Lee, Pill Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe TIGRIS Grid MPI Service, which is the WS-Resource Framework (WSRF) based services to enable an MPI job to be executed on Grid environments. It covers heterogeneous compute resources and diverse MPI libraries. The main functionalities are as follows. First, it allows an MPI user to seamlessly launch a job without knowing how to use the specific MPI library. Secondly, it executes an MPI job on the cross-site resources by supporting the Grid-enabled MPI library such as MPICH-G2. Thirdly, it enables the user to launch a job using the source code without compiling.

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TIGRIS Grid MPI Service based on WSRF (WSRF기반의 TIGRIS 그리드 MPI 서비스)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyoung;Hahm, Jae-Gyoon;Lee, Pill-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we describe TIGRIS Grid MPI Service, which is 4he WS-Resource Framework (WSRF) based services to enable an MPI job to be executed on Grid environments. It covers heterogeneous compute resources and diverse MPI libraries. The main functionalities are as follows. First, it allows an MPI user to seamlessly launch a job without knowing how to use the specific MPI library. Secondly, it executes an MPI job on the cross-site resources by supporting the Grid-enabled MPI library such as MPICH-G2. Thirdly, it enables the user to launch a job using the source code without compiling. The service is implemented on top of the services of Globus Toolkit. We provide the user interface as a web portal and CLI(Command Line Interface).

Preliminary Study for Validation of Development of Korean Childcare Teacher's Job Satisfaction Scale (한국형 보육교사 직무만족척도개발을 위한 타당화 예비연구)

  • Cho, Song-Yon;Baik, Eun-Joo;Kim, Hye-Gum;Kwon, Yeon-Hee;Chung, Jee-Nha
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a "Korean Childcare Teacher's Job Satisfaction Scale"(KCTJSS) and to evaluate its reliability and validity. KCTJSS was 72 items and 6 point Likert scale. Participants consisted of 211 childcare teachers by purposive sampling. Results were as follows: First, Exploratory factor analysis resulted in 40 items composed of 6 factors : The principal's childcare center operation system, working environments and welfare, social recognition, amount of work and time management, relationships with co-workers, relationships with parents. Second, the confirmatory factor analysis supported a 6 factor structure. Third, Criterion-related validity was confirmed by significant correlations of the present scale with Early Childhood Job Satisfaction Survey(Jorde-Bloom, 1989). Fourth, the reliability of factors using Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ appeared high, ranging from .83 to .93.