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Critical Factors for Organizational Commitment: An Empirical Study in Vietnam

  • LY, Dan Thanh;LE, Van Chon;BUI, Quang Thong;NGUYEN, Nhu-Ty
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1055-1063
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    • 2021
  • How to manage a business effectively and successfully is the most important goal of all businesses on their way to expand and develop. Most researchers have confirmed that highly committed employees may perform better than less committed ones. The paper aims to find out what critical factors really affect employee's commitment for success of a business. The findings show that three factors having impacts on organizational commitment are leadership, meeting effectiveness and job satisfaction. Particularly, leadership positively affects meeting effectiveness with weight of 0.838. It is believed that if employees feel satisfied with their job, they become more committed to their organization. In addition, it is evident that meeting effectiveness positively affects organizational commitment with weight of 0.296. Last but not the least, in the relationship between meeting effectiveness and organizational commitment, there is a mediator of job satisfaction with the indirect effect of 0.454 and its bootstrap errors at 0.053. It emphasizes the importance of meetings in workplaces. In order to make subordinates satisfied with their jobs, every conflict or problem needs to be thoroughly resolved in meetings. That's why meeting effectiveness has a significant effect on job satisfaction. Furthermore, whether meetings are effective or not is based on leaders or meeting organizers.

The Relationship Between Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, Personal Accomplishment, and Job Satisfaction: An Empirical Study in Saudi Arabia

  • ALLAM, Zafrul;MALIK, Azam;GEORGE, Shaju
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1109-1117
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    • 2021
  • The main aim of this investigation is to explore the relationships between emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, personal accomplishment, and job satisfaction among employees working in the banking sector. A total of 214 respondents were surveyed for the purpose of this investigation and selected randomly from different banks located in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (K.S.A.). Job Burnout Inventory developed by Maslach and Jackson (1981) was taken into consideration to assess emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and sense of personal accomplishment, and job satisfaction scale was used to measure the degree of satisfaction level of the employees. The collected data were analyzed by means of descriptive and inferential statistics with the help of statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The most eye-catching findings of the investigation revealed that emotional exhaustion had the greater mean as compared to depersonalization and personal accomplishment. The inverse significant correlation has been observed between emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and job satisfaction while positive and significant relationship was observed between personal accomplishment and job satisfaction. Further, the result of the investigation from regression test indicates that the relationship existed between emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, personal accomplishment, and job satisfaction among employees working in the banking sector in the Kingdom.

The Effect of Self-Leadership on Job Satisfaction and Customer Orientation: The Role of Supervisor Support

  • KWAK, Jinman;MOON, Jaeseung
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to derive practical implications for human resource management to improve service quality by demonstrating the moderating effect of perceived supervisor support in the relationship between self-leadership, job satisfaction, and customer orientation. Research design, data, and methodology - 800 questionnaires were distributed and collected for beauty service companies with two or more employees. Among them, 602 data were analyzed using SPSS 24 and AMOS 24. For the assessment of goodness of fit of the models, TLI, CFI, RMSEA indices were used. Result -The empirical results are as follows. First, it was found that self-leadership had a positive effect on job satisfaction and customer orientation. Second, job satisfaction was found to have a positive effect on customer orientation. Third, it was found that job satisfaction had a mediating effect in the relationship between self-leadership and customer orientation. Fourth, empirical data showed that the moderating effect of supervisor support in the relationship between self-leadership on job satisfaction was significant. Conclusion -This study contributed to the expansion of related theories by analyzing the moderating effect of perceived supervisor support in the relationship between self-leadership, job satisfaction, and customer orientation, and provides practical implications for efficient human resource management.

The Impact of Organizational Culture and Emotional Intelligence on Employee Performance: An Empirical Study from Indonesia

  • FEBRINA, Sindy Cahya;ASTUTI, Widji;TRIATMANTO, Boge
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.285-296
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of organizational culture, job involvement, and emotional intelligence on employee performance through job satisfaction, organizational commitment at commercial banks in the Great Malang. This study applied the purposive sampling method to obtain data from 240 out of 600 workers working in four commercial banks, which was then analyzed using the SEM. The results showed that organizational culture, job involvement, emotional intelligence have no significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Organizational culture, emotional intelligence, job involvement, satisfaction significantly affect employee performance through organizational commitment. Organizational culture, job involvement, emotional intelligence significantly affect employee performance through job satisfaction, organizational commitment. By investigating the impact of organizational culture, job engagement, emotional intelligence on job satisfaction, organizational commitment, employee performance simultaneously in this study, this study expands the existing literature by providing a better understanding of organizational culture, job engagement, and emotional intelligence. Given that articles on organizational culture, job involvement, and emotional intelligence are limited in the HRD literature, the findings of this study may offer reliable information for HRD practice, encourage researchers to explore research related to organizational culture, job involvement, and emotional intelligence.

A Job Analysis of the Certified Professional Ergonomists (인간공학기술사 직무분석 연구)

  • Lee, Dhong-Ha
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to describe the precise nature ofergonomists(CPE). CPE job analysis included the tasks performed at present and the tasks which might be performed in the future by CPE. The questions also included which tols, knowledge and academic background are required for the CPE job at present or in the future. The clear job description will help people to understand the business area of CPE and to develope curiculum in job training.

A Study on Mediator Effect of Empowerment on Job Characteristics and Creativity (직무특성과 임파워먼트가 창의성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Eun-Hye;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of empowerment on the relation between job characteristics and creativity. This study also examines the relationship job characteristics and creativity. As a result of this study, job characteristics had positive influence on empowerment. Empowerment had positive influence on creativity. Also job characteristics had positive effect on creativity at first, but it did not have a direct effect on creativity when empowerment was considered. These mean that empowerment is complete mediation variable because job characteristics no longer affects creativity after empowerment has been considered. Several implications, limitations and directions for future research were discussed.

Jay-Customer Behavior's Influence on Job Stress and Customer Orientation: Perceived Organizational Support's Moderating Effect

  • Li Mei Liu;Seong Ho Lee;Jin Choi
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.194-206
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    • 2024
  • The study aimed to analyze jay-customer behavior's impact on service industry employees' job stress to understand the importance of personnel management. Additionally, it aimed to identify strategies for managing job stress by examining perceived organizational support's moderating effects. The results show that the subdimensions of jay-customer behavior (i.e., verbal aggression, physical aggression, and sexual harassment) positively influenced employees' job stress. Second, job stress acts as a mediator between customer verbal and physical aggression and customer orientation, but not between customer sexual harassment and customer orientation. Third, organizational support had a moderating effect on the association between customer verbal aggression and job stress. This study demonstrates how jay-customer behavior negatively affects employees and threatens their well-being. It not only enriches the research on jay-customer behavior but also provides implications for service companies toward developing internal marketing strategies for enhancing employee happiness and fostering customer orientation.

The Effect of Psychological Well-Being on Life Satisfaction for Employees

  • Jung, Myung-Hee
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - This study investigated small business members' cognition of happiness in accordance with changes of employment environment at the nation's industrialization. The study verified effects of labor workers' psychological wellbeing conditions upon life satisfaction as well as the effects of job burden and family burden of employment instability. Research design, data, and methodology - The subjects were small business workers in Seoul and Metropolitan areas. The author collected 150 copies of effective questionnaires. Regression analysis, hierarchical analysis and 3-stage mediation regression analysis were done. Results - The findings of this research was that psychological wellbeing factors alleviated job burden and family burden to increase satisfaction with life. Employment instability moderated between job burden and satisfaction with life, job burden between environmental control and satisfaction with life, and family burden between goal and satisfaction of life. Members needed sub factors of psychological wellbeing, especially reflection for self-acceptance. Conclusions - This study inspected effects of small business workers' psychological wellbeing upon life satisfaction at changes of management environment as well as labor environment to verify effects of job burden, family burden and employment instability and to find out conditions of human resources management from point of view of small business and workers.

Mediating Roles of Job Satisfaction toward the Organizational Commitment of Employees in the Public Sector

  • INGSIH, Kusni;PRAYITNO, Agus;WALUYO, Dwi Eko;SUHANA, Suhana
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.999-1006
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    • 2020
  • This study provides an understanding of the role of job satisfaction as a mediator of compensation and workplace environments for the organizational commitment of employees in the public sector. This study used a structural model using path analysis. The population and sample in this study were all employees at the Population and Civil Registry Office of one of the districts in Indonesia. The sampling technique used was total sampling, due to the considerably smaller amount of the sample size. This study found that compensation and workplace environment could explain job satisfaction variables with a 93.8% confidence level and simultaneously compensation, workplace environment, and job satisfaction that could explain organizational commitment with a variable of 97.4%. This findings also shows that the manifest bonus variable on the latent compensation variable is one of the main indicators that needs to improve to increase job satisfaction and organizational commitment. One of the important things which needs to be done is to increase compensation. The first thing which needs to be done is to increase the bonus. Furthermore, to improve the quality of the workplace environment, facilities, and infrastructure such as stable internet connections, computer specifications are the important criteria that must be met.

Islamic Work Ethics and Employee Performance: The Role of Islamic Motivation, Affective Commitment, and Job Satisfaction

  • AFLAH, Kuntarno Noor;SUHARNOMO, Suharnomo;MAS'UD, Fuad;MURSID, Ali
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.997-1007
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to redesign and find out the role of Islamic work ethics in influencing Islamic motivation, affective commitment, job satisfaction, and employee performance. Respondents in this study are populations of various cross-sectoral and cross-profession employees, such as government and private workers, soldiers, educators (teachers and lecturers) in various offices in Central Java. 220 questionnaires were distributed to all respondents, but the number of the returned questionnaires was 200. Thus, totally, this study analyzed 200 questionnaires. Data are analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results show that the eight hypotheses are accepted: there is a positive and significant influence of Islamic work ethics on Islamic motivation; there is a positive and significant effect of Islamic work ethics on job satisfaction; there is a positive and significant effect of Islamic work on affective commitment; there is a positive and significant influence of Islamic motivation on affective commitment; there is a positive and significant influence of Islamic motivation on job satisfaction; there is a positive and significant effect of job satisfaction on employee performance; there is a positive and significant effect of affective commitment on employee performance; there is a positive and significant influence of Islamic motivation on employee performance.