• Title/Summary/Keyword: jammers

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A Design of Multiple Jammers Localization Algorithm Based on TDOA Method (TDOA기법 기반의 다중 재머 위치 추정 알고리즘 설계)

  • Kang, Hee Won;Lim, Deok Won;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2012
  • In case that multiple jammers are transmitting the signals which are the same type a general algorithm based on TDOA method cannot estimate the positions of multiple jammers because there are many TDOA measurements including true and false values. This paper, therefore, designs a new algorithm based on TDOA method to localize multiple jammers. In this algorithm, TDOA measurements are obtained by rotating the reference sensor, and then the positions of multiple jammers can be estimated by detecting congregated point among the multiple estimated positions from TDOA measurements. Through computer simulations, it is verified that this algorithm localizes the multiple jammers well. The performance of the algorithm are also analysed by changing the distance between sensors and jammer, and sampling frequency.

Range Error of Monopulse Radar according to the Engagement Angle of Cross-Eye Jammer (크로스아이 재머의 조우각에 따른 모노펄스 레이다의 거리 오차)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we analyzed the tracking error for the monopulse radar by controlling the phase difference, amplitude ratio and engagement angle of the cross-eye jammer. Cross-eye jamming is an important jamming method for monopulse radars, which causes a displacement in the radar receiving antenna input and misleads the radar's tracking angle. As a result of analyzing the tracking distance error of the radar while changing the engagement angle between the monopulse radar and jammer, the maximum distance error occurs when the engagement angle is 0° and the phase difference is 180°. It was confirmed that the error decreased to 70% or less of the maximum distance error into 45°~135°. In order to increase the efficiency of jammers, it is necessary to study rotary jammers or multi-channel jammers. This study will be very useful for the design of cross-eye jammers for aircraft and ships.

A New SC-FDE Transmission Structure for Coping with Narrow Band Jammers and Reducing Pilot Overhead (협대역 재머 대응과 파일럿 오버헤드 감소를 위한 새로운 SC-FDE 전송구조)

  • Joo, So-Young;Choi, Jeung-Won;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jeong, Eui-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.981-987
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new SC-FDE (single carrier frequency domain equalization) structure to cope with narrow band interference signals or jammers and reduce pilot overhead. The conventional SC-FDE structure has a problem that the receiver performance degrades severely due to difficulty in time-domain channel estimation when narrow band jammers exist. In addition, the spectral efficiency is lowered by transmitting pilot at every SC-FDE block to estimate channel response. In order to overcome those problems, the proposed structure is devised to estimate frequency domain channel directly without time domain channel estimation. To reduce the pilot overhead, several data blocks are transmitted between two pilots. The channel estimate of each data block is found through linear interpolation of two channel estimates at two pilots. By performing frequency domain channel equalization using this channel estimate, the distortion by the channel is well compensated when narrow band jammers exist. The performance of the proposed structure is confirmed by computer simulation.

A Study on the Spatio-Temporal Processing Structure in Adaptive SLC (적응 Sidelobe Canceller에서의 Spatio-temporal 처리구조에 관한 연구)

  • 김은정;문성빈;이병섭;김진호;홍동희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2000
  • An important problem associated with adaptive sidelobe canceller(SLC) systems is that their performance deteriorates with an increase in jammers arriving from different directions. Generally the number of jammers which can be effectively cancelled is limited by the number of the auxiliary elements in a SLC system. But the single-auxiliary-element with tapped delay line adaptive filter can effectively cancel multiple jammers. Therefore this paper proposed the spatio-temporal processing structure cascading adaptive array and tapped delay line adaptive filter and showed that this could obtain more rapid convergence rate and an increase of DOF without increasing the number of element.

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Spatial Filtering based STAP Algorithm for Clutter plus Jamming Suppression (재머와 클러터 억압을 위한 공간 필터링 기반 STAP 알고리즘)

  • Hoon-Gee, Yang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.524-530
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    • 2022
  • When radar return contains strong jammers along with ground clutter echo, a STAP(space-time adaptive processing) algorithms tend to suppress jammer components more severely than it does the clutter. This hinders moving target detection in that the target echo is apt to be buried by clutter echo. This paper presents a two-step STAP algorithm in which the pre-suppression of jammer by the spatial filtering is applied, prior to applying the STAP algorithm. We propose how to find the coefficients of the spatial filter and show that the spatial filtering barely alter the spectra of the target and the clutter echo, having only to suppress the jammers. Finally, we simulate a STAP scenario with strong jammers and show the proposed algorithm can improve STAP performance.

4 and 7 Element GPS Anti-jamming Algorithm Performance Analysis Considering the Relative Arrangement of the Multiple Jammers (비행체의 자세와 GPS 재머의 상대적인 배치상태를 고려한 4소자 및 7소자 항재밍장치에 대한 성능분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Gun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2016
  • Null steering and beam steering are known well as anti-jamming methods in GPS anti-jamming system. Null steering gets a noise attenuation effect for the direction of jamming and beam steering earns additional gain synthesis for the direction of satellite signals. According to the research in the article for signal processing, it expresses that the N array antenna is effective for N-1 number of jamming signal by math public interest, however, the two algorithms analysis is not unknown for the operating condition of the realistic vehicle. In this paper, we modeled anti-jamming system using 4 and 7 array antenna and showed the two algorithms performance (PM, LCMV) when considering the number of antenna array, jammers and vehicle position (horizontal, vertical). In result, we showed that the case of vertical position of the vehicle which has large tilt angle for the relative position of satellites and jammers, has about 10 dB gain more in comparison with one of vertical position in spite of same JSR condition.

Performance Analysis of Physical Layer Security based on Decode-and-Forward using Jammer and Diversity (재머와 다이버시티를 사용하는 복호 후 재전송 기반 물리 계층 보안의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Sol;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study the secrecy outage probability when using cooperative diversity and jammer in a relay system based on decode-and-forward. MRC method is used in receiver and eavesdroppers to obtain cooperative diversity. To use the MRC technique, direct links between the sender and receiver, and between the sender and the eavesdropper are used, respectively. Jammers are used to generate intentional noise siganls to increase security capacity. Jammers generate intentional noise, degrading the channel quality of the eavesdropper and helping physical layer security be realized. The secrecy outage probability is used to evaluate security performance. Assume that the system is under the Rayleigh fading channel.

Performance Improvement of Spread Spectrum Satellite Communication System in the Presence of Jamming Interference (확산 스펙트럼 위성 통신 시스템의 재밍간섭시의 성능 개선)

  • 김기근;고재덕;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.226-237
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    • 1998
  • In recent SATCOM systems, transparent transponders are widely used. The transponder is, however, the most vulnerable part in SATCOM systems against jamming interference. All signals within the transponder bandwidth are frequency-converted and retransmitted with IM(intermodulation) products. In this paper, the method is proposed that makes the SJR(Signal-to-Jammer ratio) better. The bandwidth spreading of the user signal can reduce the jammers effects. The geostationary satellite system is modeled to simulate and to certificate the capability of suppression of jammers by DSSS. If signal is partially-overlapped by jammer and PG(processing gain) is 16.9 [dB] for 2ASK jammer and about 16.8 [dB] for QPSK jammer, when BER is $10^{-3}$.

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Adaptive HLMS-GSC Algorithm in Time Domain Based on Wavelets (웨이브렛에 의한 시간영역에서의 적응 HLMS-GSC 알고리듬)

  • 이정연;황석윤;홍춘표;임중수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new GSC (Generalized Sidelobe Canceller) structure, called HLMS-GSC. Compared to Griffiths and Jim's GSC structure, the number of complex multiplication required is reduced to one half. The simulation results show that the minimum mean square errors and performance of nulling jammers by using HLMS-GSC are almost the same compared to Griffiths and Jim's GSC, although the complexity is reduced significantly. As a result, the proposed adaptive beamformer is good for real time implementation, since it has low complexity compared to previous GSC structures.

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A Distributed Implementation Algorithm for Physical Layer Security Based on Untrusted Relay Cooperation and Artificial Noise

  • Li, Xiangyu;Wang, Xueming;Xu, Xiangyang;Jin, Liang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2014
  • In this letter, we consider a cooperation system with multiple untrusted relays (URs). To keep the transmitted information confidential, we obtain joint channel characteristics (JCCs) through combining the channels from the source to the destination. Then, in the null space of the JCCs, jammers construct artificial noise to confuse URs when the source node broadcasts its data. Through a distributed implementation algorithm, the weight of each node can be obtained from its own channel state information. Simulation results show that high-level security of the system can be achieved when internal and external eavesdroppers coexist.