• Title/Summary/Keyword: isobaric lines

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Differential Protein Quantitation in Mouse Neuronal Cell Lines using Amine-Reactive Isobaric Tagging Reagents with Tandem Mass Spectrometry

  • Cho, Kun;Park, Gun-Wook;Kim, Jin-Young;Lee, Sang-Kwang;Oh, Han-Bin;Yoo, Jong-Shin
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-28
    • /
    • 2010
  • The high-throughput identification and accurate quantification of proteins are essential strategies for exploring cellular functions and processes in quantitative proteomics. Stable isotope tagging is a key technique in quantitative proteomic research, accompanied by automated tandem mass spectrometry. For the differential proteome analysis of mouse neuronal cell lines, we used a multiplexed isobaric tagging method, in which a four-plex set of amine-reactive isobaric tags are available for peptide derivatization. Using the four-plex set of isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) reagents, we analyzed the differential proteome in several stroke time pathways (0, 4, and 8 h) after the mouse neuronal cells have been stressed using a glutamate oxidant. In order to obtain a list of the differentially expressed proteins, we selected those proteins which had apparently changed significantly during the stress test. With 95% of the peptides showing only a small variation in quantity before and after the test, we obtained a list of eight up-regulated and four down-regulated proteins for the stroke time pathways. To validate the iTRAQ approach, we studied the use of oxidant stresses for mouse neuronal cell samples that have shown differential proteome in several stroke time pathways (0, 4, and 8 h). Results suggest that histone H1 might be the key protein in the oxidative injury caused by glutamate-induced cytotoxicity in HT22 cells.

An Analysis of the Acoustic Radiation Characteristics from the Acoustic Transducer (압전세라믹스를 이용한 음향트랜스듀서의 음향방사특성 해석)

  • 노현택;고영준;박재성;남효덕;장호경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.703-706
    • /
    • 2000
  • The acoustic characteristics radiated from the acoustic transducer with metal-piezoceramic laminated circular plate were simulated. The Vibrational modes of metal-piezoceramic laminated circular plates were calculated by using the finite element method. After meshing the inside closed boundary of the acoustic transducer, the pressure gradients and the isotaric lines were calculated for the various frequencies. It has been observed that the characteristics of the sound pressure calculated for the various frequencies. Also, the directivity patterns and the sound pressure radiated from the acoustic transducer were calculated by 2-dimensional analysis.

  • PDF

Study on the distribution law and influencing factors of pressure field distribution before exploitation in heavy oilfield

  • Zhang, Xing;Jiang, Ting T.;Zhang, Jian H.;Li, Bo;Li, Yu B.;Zhang, Chun Y.;Xu, Bing B.;Qi, Peng
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.205-213
    • /
    • 2019
  • A calculation model of reservoir pressure field distribution around multiple production wells in a heavy oil reservoir is established, which can overcome the unreasonable uniform-pressure value calculated by the traditional mathematical model in the multiwell mining areas. A calculating program is developed based on the deduced equations by using Visual Basic computer language. Based on the proposed mathematical model, the effects of drainage rate and formation permeability on the distribution of reservoir pressure are studied. Results show that the reservoir pressure drops most at the wellbore. The farther the distance away from the borehole, the sparser the isobaric lines distribute. Increasing drainage rate results in decreasing reservoir pressure and bottom-hole pressure, especially the latter. The permeability has a significant effect on bottom hole pressure. The study provides a reference basis for studying the dynamic pressure field distribution before thermal recovery technology in heavy oilfield and optimizing construction parameters.