• 제목/요약/키워드: irradiation mode

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.031초

마이크로파 조사 방식에 의한 Oil-Water 에멀젼 분리 (Demulsification of Oil-Water Emulsions Using Different Microwave Irradiation Mode)

  • 홍주희;김병식;김덕찬
    • 공업화학
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.653-659
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    • 2005
  • 동일한 마이크로파 조사 방식과 전계 강도에 의하여 마이크로파가 에멀젼에 조사될 경우 조사 시간이 길수록 많은 에너지가 에멀젼에 흡수된다. 그 결과로 에멀젼의 온도가 상승하고 점도는 낮아져 분리가 일어난다. 본 연구에서는 에멀젼 분리 효율의 향상을 위하여 마이크로파 조사 방식(연속식(continuous mode), 펄스식(pulsative mode), 주기식(periodical mode))에 의한 분리 효율의 비교 검토와 Sauter 평균 지름(Sauter mean diameter: $D_{32}$)을 이용한 에멀젼의 안정성에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 각각의 조사 방식에 의하여 600 sec 동안 마이크로파가 조사된 30% W/O형 에멀젼(sample #1)을 24 h 침강시켰을 경우 연속식, 펄스식, 그리고 주기식에서 각각 60.0%, 62.3%, 그리고 96.2%의 오일 회수가 이루어졌고, 물 분리율은 26.5%, 35.0%, 그리고 93.9%를 나타내었다. Sauter 평균 지름($D_{32}$)은 연속식 $47.183{\mu}m$, 펄스식 $111.547{\mu}m$ 그리고 주기식에서 $220.476{\mu}m$로 주기식에서 가장 큰 값을 얻었다.

The effect of irradiation mode on degree of cure, shrinkage and microleakage of composite resin restroation.

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Park, Jeong-Won;Kim, Sung-Kyo
    • 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보존학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(제116회) 및 13회 Workshop 제3회 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.555-555
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    • 2001
  • The aims of this study are (1) to investigate the relation of irradiation mode, polymerzition shrinkage and degree of cure of composite resin and (2) it effect on microliakage of calss V restorations. VIP(BISCO Dental Products, Schaumburg, IL, USA) and Optilux 501(Demetron/Kerr, Danbury, CT, USA) curing lights were used for curing Z-250 composite resin following irradiation mode: VIP 200㎽, VIP 400㎽, VIP 600㎽, pulse-delay(200㎽ 3sec, 5min wait, 600㎽ 30sec), Optilux C mode, Optilux R mode.(omitted)

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The effect of irradiation mode on degree of cure, shrinkage and microleakage of composite resin restoration.

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Park, Jeong-Won;Kim, Sung-Kyo
    • 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보존학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(제116회) 및 13회 Workshop 제3회 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.558.2-558
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    • 2001
  • The aims of this study are (1) to investigate the relation of irradiation mode, polymerization shrinkage and degree of cure of composite resin and(2) it effect on micorleakage of class V restorations. VIP(BISCO Dental Products, Schaumburg, IL, USA) and Optilux 501 (Demetron/Kerr, Danbury, CT, USA) curing lights were used for curing Z-250 composite resin following irradiation mode: VIP 200㎽d, VIP 400㎽, VIP 600㎽, pulse-delay(200㎽ 3sec, 5min wait, 600㎽ 30sec), Optilux R mode.(omitted)

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탄소섬유복합재의 표면개질에 따른 트라이볼로지 특성에 관한 연구 (Tribological Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics by Surface modification)

  • 전승흥;양준호;오성모;이봉구
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제32회 추계학술대회 정기총회
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2000
  • This investigation has been studied about friction and wear properties which were important problem, when carbon fiber reinforced plastic(CFRP) was used practically. Unidirection carbon fiber reinforced composites was fabricated with epoxy resin matrix and carbon fiber as a reinforced, and its surface was modified by the ion-assisted reaction. And then we tested the their friction and wear properties according to the ion-irradiation. when the amount of ion-irradiation was 1${\times}$10l6$\^$16/ ions/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the friction coefficient values were about 0.1, where as, the friction coefficient values of non-treatment composites were about 0.16. The former was the stablest in wear mode. We know that ion-irradiation was not proportioned to the friction coefficient, so we found the optimal conditions of the friction and wear according to the ion-irradiation.

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표면개질에 따른 탄소섬유복합재의 마찰마모 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Friction and Wear Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics by Surface Modification)

  • 오성모;이봉구
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2001
  • The objective of the present study was to investigate the characteristics of the friction and wear according to the amount of ion-irradiation for the carbon fiber reinforced plastic(CFRP). Unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced composites were fabricated with epoxy resin as a matrix and carbon fiber as a reinforcement, and its surface was modified by the ion-assisted reaction. When the amount of ion-irradiation was $1{\times}10^{16}$ ions/$cm^2$, the friction coefficients of composites were about 0.1 and the wear mode was stable, whereas, the friction coefficient of non-treatment composites were about 0.16 and the wear mode was very unstable. But if the amount of ion-irradiation was $5{\times}10^{16}$ ions/$cm^2$, the friction coefficients were higher rather than that of $1{\times}10^{16}$ ions/$cm^2$. Consequently, the amount of ion-irradiation was not in proportion to the friction coefficients, and it was conformed that the optimal conditions would exist between broth of them.

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탄소섬유복합재의 표면개질에 따른 트라이볼로지 특성에 관한 연구 (Tribological Characteristics of Surface Modification by Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics)

  • 김종희;전승홍;이봉구;오성모
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2002
  • The objective of the present study was to investigate the characteristics of the friction and wear according to the amount of ion-irradiation for the carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP). Unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced composites were fabricated with epoxy resin as a matrix and carbon fiber as a reinforcement, and its surface was modified by the ion-assisted reaction. When the amount of ion-irradiation was $1{\times}10^{16}$ $ions/cm^{2}$. the friction coefficients of composites were about 0.1 and the wear mode was stable. whereas, the friction coefficient of non-treatment composites were about 0.16 and the wear mode was very unstable. But if the amount of ion-irradiation was $5{\times}10^{16}$ $ions/cm^{2}$, the friction coefficients were higher rather than that of $1{\times}10^{16}$ $ions/cm^{2}$ Consequently. the amount of ion-irradiation was not in proportion to the friction coefficients, and it was conformed that the optimal conditions would exist between both of them.

이온도움반응법에 의한 탄소섬유복합재의 트라이볼로지 특성연구 (Tribological Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics Prepared by Ion-Assisted Reaction)

  • 오성모;김정기;이봉구
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2004
  • Carbon fiber reinforced composites(CFRP) were fabricated with phenolic resin matrix by hot press molding, and its surface was modified by the ion-assisted reaction process. When we tested the friction coefficient and wear rate variation and observed the effect of fibers with respect to friction and wear characteristics, the amount of pitch based carbon fiber was 45wt% and the average friction coefficient was the lowest at 0.12. When the amount of ion-irradiation was $1\times10^{l6}ions/cm^2$, the friction coefficient of the composites was about 0.12 and the wear mode was stable, whereas, the friction coefficient of the non-treated composites was about 0.16 and the wear mode was very unstable. But if the amount of ion-irradiation was $5\times10^{l6}ions/cm^2$$1\times10^{l6}ions/cm^2$ion-irradiation case.

레이저를 이용한 하지정맥류 치료의 정량화 연구 (Quantitative Evaluation on Laser Performance for Endovenous Photocoagulation)

  • 안민우;;오정환;강현욱
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the effect of laser parameters on photocoagulation to maximize safety and efficacy during varicose vein treatment. CW and pulsed modes at 1470 nm were initially compared as a function of power on bovine liver tissue. In the pulsed mode, various parameters including repetition rate, duty cycle, and irradiation time were compared to evaluate tissue response during thermal treatment. The results demonstrated that CW and pulsed modes yielded almost similar coagulation development possibly due to shorter irradiation time of 5 sec. Regardless of laser mode, both repetition rate and duty cycle presented constant coagulation rate whereas longer irradiation time facilitated coagulation process.

흉터 치료 촉진 효과를 갖는 치아 케어용 LED 모듈 개발과 광학적특성 분석 (Development of LED Module for Tooth Care with Effect of Promoting Scar Treatment and Analysis of Optical Properties)

  • 유균만;손정현;조현민;강소희;강성수;박성준
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권4_2호
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    • pp.701-708
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we analyzed the optical properties of the LED module for dental care, which has the effect of promoting cell regeneration and scar treatment. The LED module is a U-shaped module suitable for the shape of teeth. It is manufactured with an LED module (632 nm) and an LED module (632 nm + 870 nm), analyzes the results of optical properties, sets the irradiation distance, irradiation time, and is effective in healing skin wounds. Evaluation was conducted. It was tested in 6 test groups according to the light irradiation conditions, and light was irradiated to the scar site every other day for 7 days, 1 day and 3 days. As a result, it was confirmed that the effect of scar treatment was the highest when the combined wavelength of 632 nm + 870 nm was irradiated in pulse mode than when the single wavelength was irradiated and the composite wavelength was continuously irradiated. In group C group irradiated with PW Mode: pulse mode (period 36 ms, pulse width 35 ms) using a composite wavelength with LED module (632 nm + 870 nm) than group A without light irradiation, the length of scar reduction was 19 %, the area of the scar was further reduced by 10%, and it was confirmed that it is effective in treating scars in the wound area.

상용 단일모드 광섬유의 양성자 영향 (Proton induced Effects on Commercial Single-mode Optical Fibers)

  • 김종열;김영웅;류국빈;황영관;이민웅;송근영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.623-625
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 양성자 가속기를 이용하여 5종류의 상용 단일모드 광섬유에 대해서 양성자 조사에 따른 전송손실 특성평가를 수행하였다. 조사 시험에 사용된 양성자 빔은 100 MeV 급의 고에너지를 가지며, 빔 조사면적에 대한 균일도는 10% 이하로 설정하여 시험을 수행하였다. 양성자 조사에 따라서 광섬유 종류(내부 소재, 불순물)의 영향에 따라서 방사선 유입에 의한 광 손실 특성은 큰 차이를 보였다.

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