• Title/Summary/Keyword: inverter transformer

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Combined test of Power Supply System for Korean High Speed Train (고속전철용 보조전원장치 시스템 조합시험)

  • Cho, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Yuen-Chung;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Jang, Kyung-Hyun;Kim, Chul-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2008
  • Electrical Power supply System conditions of korea high speed train consists of main transformer, four AC-DC PWM converter of Auxiliary Block, Battery Charger in Power Car and Trailer Car, Trailer Inverter, Auxiliary inverter. Main transformer, at nominal voltage of 25kv supplied to secondary winding nominal output Voltage 383Vac, The Auxiliary block consists of AC-DC converters for generating 670VDC power, Auxiliary inverters for ventilation and air compressor, Trailer car inverter provide three phase power supplies at 440Vac for air conditioning and heating. The Battery charger Trailer and Power car supplies 72VDC all necessary equipment to energize the trainset equipment and suppy essential control. This Paper introduces the combined test results of the power supply system for korea high speed train. The main purpose of this combined test is to verify the performance of the power supply system that is designed to operate up to full load test.

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A Study on Parallel Operation Between Inverter System and Utility Line (인버터 시스템과 상용 전력 계통과의 병렬 운전에 관한 연구)

  • 천희영;박귀태;유지윤;안호균
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a utility parallel processing inverter system, which consists of a voltage source PWM inverter, isolation transformer and a reactor linking the inverter to utility line. This system realizes following functions : (1) voltage phase frequency and amplitude synchronization between inverter and utility line at stand-alone mode. (2) current phase synchronization between inverter and load at parallel mode. Therefore, despite sudden increase in load current over setting point at stand-alone mode, inverter system can be transferred into parallel mode immediately without transient current. Furthermore, high frequency(18KHz) PWM control and sinusoidal filtering improve the inverter output waveform by eliminating high order harmonic components as well as low order. As a switching device, IGBT is used for high frequency switching and large current capacity.

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A Study on the Smoke Removal Characteristics of the ESP Adopting Resonant dc-dc Converter

  • Kim, Su-Weon;Park, Jong-Woong;Joung, Jong-Han;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Choi, Jin-Young;Kim, Hee-Je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.5
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we propose a small high voltage power supply, which uses a half-bridge ZCS resonant and Cockroft-Walton circuit as its ESP (Electrostatic Precipitator). This power supply transfers energy from the ZCS resonant inverter to the step-up transformer. The transformer secondary is then applied to the Cockroft-Walton circuit for generating high voltage as a discharging source of electrodes. It is highly efficient because its amount of switching losses are reduced by virtue of the current resonant half-bridge inverter, and also due to the small size, low parasitic capacitance in the transformer stage owing to the low number of winding turns of the step up transformer secondary combined with the Cockroft-Walton circuit. Using this power supply, experiments have been carried out as a function of the switching frequency and duty ratio in order to investigate the smoke removal characteristics. From these results, the best operational condition is obtained at the switching frequency of 9 kHz and the duty ratio of 50% in this ESP.

High-Frequency Flyback Transformer Linked PWM Power Conditioner with An Active Switched Capacitor Snubber

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Kim, Soo-Wook;Joo, Seok-Min;Park, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2008
  • A single active capacitor snubber-assisted soft-switching sinewave pulse modulation utility-interactive power conditioner with a three-winding flyback high frequency transformer link and a bidirectional active power switch in its secondary side has been proposed. With the aid of the switched-capacitor quasi-resonant snubber cell, the high frequency switching devices in the primary side of the proposed DC-to-AC sinewave power inverter can be turned-off with ZVS commutation. In addition to this, the proposed power conditioner in the DCM can effectively take the advantages of ZCS turn-on commutation. Its output port is connected directly to the utility AC power source grid. At the end, the prototype of the proposed HF-UPC is built and tested in experiment. Its power conversion conditioning and processing circuit with a high frequency flyback transformer link is verified and the output sinewave current is qualified in accordance with the power quality guidelines of the utility AC interactive power systems.

Efficiency Improvement of Microwave Oven Using a Pulse Power Supply Embedded HVC-High Frequency Transformer (HVC-고주파변압기 내장형 펄스전원장치를 이용한 Microwave Oven의 효율 향상)

  • 정병환;조준석;강병희;목형수;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2004
  • A conventional power supply of a microwave oven has a 60Hz transformer and high voltage capacitor(HVC). Though it is very simple and has low cost, it has several problems such as large size, heavy weight and low efficiency To improve these problems, various high frequency inverter type power supply have been investigated and developed in recent years. But these cost is higher than the conventional one due to additional control circuit, fast switching devces. In this paper, a novel pulse power supply for microwave oven using high frequency transformer embedded HVC(High Voltage Capacitor) is proposed for down-sizing, cost reduction and efficient improvement. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed transformer, an equivalent circuit of transformer embedded HVC is derived and it's characteristic is described. And the validity of the proposed pulse power supply embedded HVC-high frequency transformer is shown by simulations and experiments accroding to various operating conditions.

A Study on Novel Power Supply for Microwave Oven Using HVC Embedded High Frequency Transformer

  • Cho Jun-Seok;Park Kang-Hee;Jeong Byung-Hwan;Mok Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.581-585
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes novel high voltage capacitor(HVC) embedded high frequency transformer and novel inverter power supply topology for driving magnetron in microwave oven. This transformer is used to achieve down­sizing, low-cost and efficiency improvement. Proposed transformer has HVC in its secondary winding. Therefore, this transformer does not need external high voltage capacitor which used in conventional power supply. As use of this transformer, output voltage is shifted from ground to above 2000[V] and efficiency of microwave oven can be improved. The weight of proposed transformer is about one sixth of conventional one and efficiency is improved by seven percent compared to the efficiency of the conventional system.

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Coreless Electronic Transformer (코어없는 전자식 트랜스포머)

  • Seo, J.H.;Kim, M.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2005
  • A coreless electronic transformer is proposed. Conventional iron cored transformer is heavy and bulky and it has substantial amount of no load loss. On the other hand, electronic transformer can be made of negligible no load loss and is small size and lightweight. It consists of rectifier and PWM inverter. Electronic transformer is easily modeled to conventional Buck converter; therefore, output voltage is controlled by duty ratio. It is thought to be suitable for applications where the operation duty is low. In this paper, a novel coreless transformer is proposed, then it's detailed analysis, simulative and experimental results are presented

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Performance Test and Design of Harmonic Reduction Hybrid Transformer (고조파 저감형 하이브리드 변압기의 성능시험)

  • Kim, Ji-Ho;Han, Sung-Ho;Son, Jin-Gun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2014
  • Hybrid transformer means the distribution transformer, one of multi-function transformer equipped with the enhancement function of harmonics and unbalance. In other words, since existing transformer are equipped simply with transformation function only, a separated electric facility should be additionally installed in order to reduce the mutual harmonics and unbalance. Meanwhile, since hybrid transformer can perform the reduction of harmonics and unbalance as well as transformation function simultaneously through zigzag winding, it doesn't need any additional electric facility. This study addressed the issue of developing and testing the performance of a generator that would reduce the harmonics supplied to the grid when grid-connected with the output of a photovoltaic inverter for photovoltaic generation system.

The Characteristics of $\lambda$ Vibration-Mode Type Piezoelectric Transformer ($\lambda$ 진동모드형 압전 변압기의 특성)

  • Jeong, S.H.;Lee, J.S.;Hong, J.K.;Chai, H.I.;Yoon, M.S.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.981-983
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the electrical characteristics of $\lambda$ vibration-mode piezoelectric transformer for applying to CCFL driving inverter was investigated. Piezoelectric transformer was made of PZT - PMN - 0.5wt% $Nb_{2}O_{5}$ composition. As a results of the electrical characteristics of piezoelectric transformer, when applied voltage was $35[V_{rms}]$ in $100[k{\Omega}]$ load resistance, output voltage was about $710[V_{rms}]$ and output power was more than 2[W]. As output power increased, step-up ratio and temperature was very stable until output power was 2.5[W]. Also, Efficiency was maximum in $70[k{\Omega}]$ load resistance, and about 89[%]. Also, when CCFL was used as load, the maintaining voltage was $700[V_{rms}]$ and the luminescence was $2000[cd/m^2]$ in applying $25[V_{rms}]$ to piezoelectric transformer. Conclusively, piezoelectric transformer fabricated in this paper can be applied to piezoelectric inverter for CCFL driving.

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Modeling of Piezoelectric Transformer and CCFL by PSPICE Circuit Analysis (PSPICE 회로해석에 왜한 압전변압기와 CCFL의 모델링)

  • Kim Young-Chun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a PSPICE model of piezoelectric transformer and CCFL using an electrical equivalent circuit was presented. The parameters of CCFL for PSPICE were derived by the least square method. The computer simulations were performed and the results are compared on the PSIPCE model of piezoelectric transformer driven by push-pull inverter and CCFL.

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