• 제목/요약/키워드: interpretation technique

검색결과 372건 처리시간 0.027초

구강암의 진단에 사용되어지는 PET/CT: 임상 증례 (THE PET/CT IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF ORAL CANCER: CLINICAL CASES)

  • 김성진;김용각;김철
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2005
  • With the development of systemic diagnostic technique in cancer, the diagnostic methods of head and neck region are developing, also. Now, it is usually used computed tomography(CT), magnetic resornance image(MRI) in head and neck cancer and positron emission tomography(PET) is being increased in diagnostic use because of tumor specificity and accuracy. However, CT and MRI show the advantage of showing precise anatomical landmarks, but the disadvantage of these methods is much affecting by anatomical variations and changes. Otherwise, PET presents the imaging of physiologic and biochemical phenomenon and the disadvantage is the difficult differentiation of normal physiologic uptake, the lack of normal anatomical landmarks. PET/CT, the combination of clinical PET and CT imaging in a single unit is introduced recently, and it helps to get more accurate diagnostic interpretation and to improve in evaluating response to therapy, in management of patients with malignant tumors. So, we report the advantages of PET/CT in the diagnosis of oral cancer with review of literatures.

세침흡인 검체의 전자현미경 검색으로 진단된 전이성 악성 흑색종 1예 (Electron Microscopic Study on Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Metastatic Malignant Melanoma)

  • 이동화;진소영;권계현
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 1992
  • Electron microscopy (EM) can provide a valuable contribution to light microscopy (LM) In the Interpretation of fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) specimen, especially in the diagnosis of the tumor. However, considerable care in processing the specimen is mandatory to recover the cells and avoid altering the fine structures. We experienced a case of malignant melanoma in 33-yrs-old female, diagnosed by EM study of FNAC specimen from the axillary mass, who was initially thought as disseminated carcinomatosis on LM study. The technique of EM study on FNAC specimen consisted of washing the needle and syringe in 2.5% glutaraldehyde after a rapid stain (Diff-Quik), which was used to obtain a preliminary diagnostic impression and to assure the adequacy of the EM specimen. After centrifugation in the steps of fixation and dehydration, the sediment was made into an epon block and examined. The whole processing time of EM study can be shortened within 7 or 8 hours, and results can be available within 48 to 72 hours. Our experience suggests the EM study on FNAC can be a useful diagnostic method in the diagnosis of difficult FNAC cases.

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CNC를 이용한 목제품 디자인 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Method Using CNC in Wooden Products)

  • 이영춘
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2017
  • This study established the scope of the main contents and interpretation of wooden product design using the CNC manufacturing technology as well as the basic concepts of which were defined, accordingly. After coming up with the definition of the CNC wood manufacturing technology from the academic point of view, a design study, using the practical CNC manufacturing technology, was conducted by analyzing and summarizing the contents of each process. In addition, data research and analysis including review on literatures and case studies of existing products were promoted besides design development through application of the design concepts, ergonomics, principle of molding, etc. Ultimately, this study suggested the step-by-step procedure in design drawing, 3D modeling, CAD/CAM data production, CNC manufacturing, and prototype completion together with figures. Through this, the study proposed a standard manufacturing guideline for wood product design using digital manufacturing technology. Base on such efforts, the advantages and points for improvement in product design using CNC manufacturing technology and the future direction of development were forwarded. Meanwhile, a prototype image that was developed through collaborative efforts between the academic circle and field workers was presented to help the case study on the wooden product design technique using CNC.

Recent Developments in Nuclear Forensic and Nuclear Safeguards Analysis Using Mass Spectrometry

  • Song, Kyuseok;Park, Jong-Ho;Lee, Chi-Gyu;Han, Sun-Ho
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2016
  • The analysis of nuclear materials and environmental samples is an important issue in nuclear safeguards and nuclear forensics. An analysis technique for safeguard samples has been developed for the detection of undeclared nuclear activities and verification of declared nuclear activities, while nuclear forensics has been developed to trace the origins and intended use of illicitly trafficked nuclear or radioactive materials. In these two analytical techniques, mass spectrometry has played an important role in determining the isotope ratio of various nuclides, contents of trace elements, and production dates. These two techniques typically use similar analytical instruments, but the analytical procedure and the interpretation of analytical results differ depending on the analytical purpose. The isotopic ratio of the samples is considered the most important result in an environmental sample analysis, while age dating and impurity analysis may also be important for nuclear forensics. In this review, important aspects of these techniques are compared and the role of mass spectrometry, along with recent progress in related technologies, are discussed.

담도계 협착 환자의 진단에 솔질 세포검사의 유용성 (Usefulness of Brushing Cytology in the Diagnosis of the Patients with the Stricture of Biliary Tree)

  • 박미옥
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2000
  • Pancreaticobiliary tract strictures are frequent Indications for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP). We have investigated the brushing cytology in order to determine its efficacy for diagnosis of pancreaticobiliary malisnancies. Brushing cytology during ERCP was evaluated in 56 patients with biliary tract stricture presenting to the Catholic Hospital of Taegu-Hyosung from April 1997 to August 1999. A comparison was made between the cytologic and histologic diagnoses on 32 cases from 30 patients. A diagnosis of malignancy was establishied in 78.1%, benign in 15.6%, and inadequate in 6.3% of the cases. Statistical data on cytologic diagnoses in strictures of the bile duct were as follows; specificity and sensitivity of blushing procedure was 100% & 83.3%, respectively: sensitivity of interpretation was 89.3%: with no false positive cases and 3 false negative cases: predictive value for malignancy was 100% & 100%, respectively: predictive value for benign was 28.6% & 40%,, respectively: overall diagnostic efficiency was 84.4%. It is concluded that brush cytology is a diagnostically reliable, highly specific technique for malignant lesions encounted at ERCP, although a negative result does not rule out the diagnosis of malignancy.

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콘크리트내의 철근 및 공동탐사를 위한 측정과 분석 (Measurements and Data Interpretation for the Detection of Steel Bars and Delamination inside Concrete)

  • 임홍철;박기준;이숭재
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2000
  • 콘크리트 내부에 위치한 철근과 공동의 탐사 성능을 파악하기 위해, 상용 비파괴 검사 장비를 이용한 측정과 이론적 모델링을 실시하고, 향상된 신호처리 결과의 예를 제시하였다. 실측에 사용된 장비는 레이더 장비 2종과 전자기법 철근 탐사 장비 2종이다. 철근 탐사에는 직경 19mm의 철근을, 그리고 공동 탐사에는 두께 50 mm의 스티로폼을 콘크리트 시험체 안에 각기 다른 피복 두께로 매립하여 측정하였다. 또한, 철근의 수평 배근 간격 탐사를 위해 두 개의 철근을 매립 측정하였다. 실험과 함께 전자기파 모델링 방법을 소개하여, 레이더를 이용한 경우, 철근과 공동이 탐지되는 과정을 이론적으로 보여주었다. 탐사능을 향상시키기 위해, 상용 레이더 장비의 측정 결과를 신호처리 과정을 통해 개선하였다.

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레이저 스페클 간섭법을 이용한 면내변위 측정시스템 개발 (The Development of In-Plane Displacement Measurement System on Laser Speckle Interferometry)

  • 윤홍석;김경석;박찬주;최태호;최정석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.556-560
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    • 2005
  • The measurement method by Laser Speckle Interferometry which uses the interference law which will grow precedes and with it explains a resolution measurement ability and together the change of place arrowhead and general measurement, at real-time measurement sensitivity it has application boat song from candle precise measurement field it is increasing. But, currently the domestic application technique to sleeps and optical science military merit by optical science interferometer and directness it composes purchases to the level which it applies the expensive commercial business equipment the outside and in spite of the technical ripple effect is deficient even in many strong point. The hazard which complements like this problem point form technical development it leads from the research which it sees and an application degree and to sleep as the measurement equipment which tries to develop the small-sized optical science interference sensor and an interpretation program it raises it does.

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수량화 제3 방법의 축소 해 (Shrinkage Solution of Quantification Method III)

  • 허명회;이용구
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2006
  • 수량화 제3방법은 일본의 하야시(Hayashi)에 의해 창안된 교차표 분석 기법으로 사회조사 및 마케팅 조사 자료의 분석에서 매우 유용하다. 그러나 반응빈도가 작은 일부 범주들이 특이하게 큰 수량화 값을 갖는 경우가 있어 불안정한 과잉 해석으로 이어지기도 한다. 본 교신은 이 문제를 해결하고자 한 연구로서 수량화 제3방법을 새로 정식화하고 축소 해 (shrinkage solution)를 제안할 것이다. 그리고 실제 조사 자료에 새 방법론을 적용해 보고자 한다.

화약의 폭속이 발파에 미치는 영향 검토 (The Influence of the Detonation Velocity of Explosive in Blasting)

  • 이승찬
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2005
  • 폭속은 화약에서 폭굉의 전파속도이다. 화약의 폭굉 속도는 발파 환경이나 시험 조건 하에서 제품의 성능과 관련된 주요한 변수로 사용되고 있다. 또한 발파현장이나 시험장에서 가장 용이하게 측정할 수 있는 화약의 특성치이며 또한 정확한 수치로 측정 할 수 있어 품질 평가 도구로 사용되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 발파에 있어서 폭속과의 관련성을 논의 및 분석한다. 발파 기술자에게 유용하게 사용 될 수 있도록 폭속과 발파 공정 관의 관련성을 정밀히 검토해보았다. 그러나 폭속과 폭약의 품질, 효율성과는 직접 관련이 없는 것으로 나타났다.

코아스캐너 (Corescanner)

  • 김중열
    • 지질공학
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 1997
  • 한.독 국제공동연구를 통하여 현실화된 코아스캐너는 세계적인 현기술수준에서 독보적이라 할 수 있다. 발췌된 코아의 외형은 촬영되고 또한 디지털 데이터화 함으로써 다음과 같은 기대효과가 약속되고 있다. $\circled1$ 거의 완벽한 코아 외형복제는 바로 코아 보관에 따른 제반 문제를 극복할 수 있는 기틀을 마련하는 것이 되겠으며, $\circled1$ 재래의 시추주상도가 보여준 불확실성은 다각적인 분석기법 내지 다양한 도면화기법에 의해 크게 해소됨으로써 향후 지질주상도 작성을 위한 새로운 면모를 보여 주는 것이 되었다. 본 논문에는 상기 기법이 국내 변성퇴적암 코아에 응용되어 그의 효율설이 입증되고 있음을 보여주고 있다.

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