• Title/Summary/Keyword: internet use behavior

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Applying Theory of Planned Behavior to Examine Users' Intention to Adopt Broadband Internet in Lower-Middle Income Countries' Rural Areas: A Case of Tanzania

  • Sadiki Ramadhani Kalula;Mussa Ally Dida;Zaipuna Obeid Yonah
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.60-76
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    • 2024
  • Broadband Internet has proven to be vital for economic growth in developed countries. Developing countries have implemented several initiatives to increase their broadband access. However, its full potential can only be realized through adoption and use. With lower-middle-income countries accounting for the majority of the world's unconnected population, this study employs the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to investigate users' intentions to adopt broadband. Rural Tanzania was chosen as a case study. A cross-sectional study was conducted over three weeks, using 155 people from seven villages with the lowest broadband adoption rates. Non-probability voluntary response sampling was used to recruit the participants. Using the TPB constructs: attitude toward behavior (ATB), subjective norms (SN), and perceived behavioral control (PBC), ordinal regression analysis was employed to predict intention. Descriptive statistical analysis yielded mean scores (standard deviation) as 3.59 (0.46) for ATB, 3.34 (0.40) for SN, 3.75 (0.29) for PBC, and 4.12 (0.66) for intention. The model adequately described the data based on a comparison of the model with predictors and the null model, which revealed a substantial improvement in fit (p<0.05). Moreover, the predictors accounted for 50.3% of the variation in the intention to use broadband Internet, demonstrating the predictive power of the TPB constructs. Furthermore, the TPB constructs were all significant positive predictors of intention: ATB (β=1.938, p<0.05), SN (β=2.144, p<0.05), and PBC (β=1.437, p=0.013). The findings of this study provide insight into how behavioral factors influence the likelihood of individuals adopting broadband Internet and could guide interventions through policies meant to promote broadband adoption.

The effect of parents concern and cultural capital on Internet using behaviors of primary school students (부모의 관심과 문화자본이 초등학생의 인터넷 사용 형태에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Park, Inn-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2014
  • This study explores the empirical impact of parents' concerns and cultural capital on using Internet with elementary school children. Using the representative data from the 2010 korean adolescent panel data, this study found that the degree of parents' concern for their child directly affected to the Internet using behavior. This study showed the following results. The patterns of Internet use depended on their parents' attitude. The time for game decreased according to the increase of the parents' concern, while the time for searching information for learning increased. Cultural capital directly and indirectly affected to the behavior of Internet use. These results implied that children felt less need to use Internet to spend their time since they learned how to spend the time and to make relationships with other children through the cultural experiences.

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Exploration of relationship among Korean adolescents' sexual orientations, exposure to internet pornography and sexual behaviors after exposure: focused on PLS path modeling analysis (청소년의 성(性)정향성, 인터넷 음란물 노출 및 노출 후 행태 사이의 관계에 관한 탐색적 연구: PLS(Partial Least Square) 구조모형 분석을 중심으로)

  • Joo, Jihyuk;Kim, Hyung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2013
  • Though adolescents have the skillful ability to use internet and use it extensively, they have experienced sexually less than adults and are hard to have the right viewpoint toward sexuality. Because of these adolescents' characteristics, internet pornography cause them serious troubles with their sexual behavior. Based on the viewpoint, this research explores structural relationship among their sexual orientations, exposure to internet pornography, the sexual drive and behavior with PLS path modeling analysis. In result, androcentric and pornography-friendly sexual orientation have an influence on the exposure to internet pornography, in turn, the exposure to internet pornography affect the sexual drive and behavior directly and sexual behavior indirectly mediated by the drive. The significance of this research is to identify fact that sexual orientations, reconceptionalized from previous researches's dependent variables, predict the exposure to internet pro-pornographic and is to identify a popular myth indirectly that the exposure to internet pornography stimulates sexual drive to cause behavior, in turn leads to sex crimes finally.

Consumer′s Perceived Risk and Information Search in Internet Shopping (인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 소비자의 워험지각과 정보탐색에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Min-Kyung;Joung Soon-Hee;Yuh Yoonkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.9
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    • pp.195-212
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze consumers' perceived risk and information search behaviors in internet shopping. For this purpose, survey was conducted on 302 consumers in their 20s and 30s who had internet shopping experience. This study found that consumers' perceived risk was significantly related to their gender, educational level, income, credit card use, period of internet un, number of internet shopping experiences, and purchased product. Consumers' search behaviors were also significantly affected by gender, age, educational level, income, period of internet use, and purchased product. In addition, a higher level of consumers' perceived risk was significantly related to the amount of information search on product attributes themselves rather than on general information search such as the number of sites or the number of brands.

Relationship of the Use of Information and Communication Technologies with the Change of Travel Frequencies Korea Society of Transportation (정보통신 이용행태와 직장인의 통행빈도 변화의 연관성 연구)

  • Seong, Hyeon-Gon;Sin, Gi-Suk;Chu, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2010
  • This study is aimed at identifying the association of change of travel frequencies with information and communications technologies, commuting behavior for 995 workers in the Korea Capital Region. The study surveyed total 995 commuters whose their individual character, commuting behavior, land use as well as ICTs. The measures of the commuting behavior was comprised of a main commuting mode, a use tern, total travel time, and those of land use was the distance from house/office to subway station, and those of ICTs was data and information collection, communication and leisure, online selling or purchases, finance and a civil application, cellular phone service using capacity and so on. The results indicate that commuting behavior, land use, and ICTs are positively associated to change of travel frequencies. Specifically, longer total travel time, or far from house/office to subway station, tend to reduce commuting behavior and collect data and information through internet

The Effect of the Perceived Hedonic Value, Usefulness and Ease of use on Attitude toward using in Internet Shopping Mall and Purchase Intention of the Fashion Merchandise (지각된 쾌락적 가치, 유용성 및 용이성이 인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용태도와 패션상품 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Byung-Sook;Na, Youn-Kue
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the important factors and efficient strategies concerning Internet marketing. This study contributes to the effect on shopping behavior of Internet consumer applying technology acceptance model(TAM) in the Internet fashion merchandise shopping environment. The areas of study interest are, the perceived hedonic values, the perceived usefulness, the perceived ease of use, attitude toward using in Internet shopping mall and purchase intention of the fashion merchandise. To fulfill this objectives, a survey was conducted from May 20 to June 20 in 2007, and an subject of study is the college students and business man aged from 20s to 30s in purchase experience of the fashion merchandise to Internet shopping malls. Data collected over the Internet, and analyzed the 217 subjects. The empirical studies were summarized as follows. First, the perceived hedonic values, the perceived usefulness, and the perceived ease of use had an effect on attitude toward using in Internet fashion shopping mall. Second, the perceived hedonic values had an effect on the perceived usefulness in Internet fashion shopping mall. Third, the perceived ease of use had an effect on the perceived usefulness in Internet fashion shopping mall. Forth, the attitude toward using had an effect on intention of repurchase in Internet fashion shopping mall.

Social network analysis on consumers' seeking behavior of health information via the Internet and mobile phones

  • An, Ji-Young;Jang, Haeran;Paik, Jinkyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.995-1011
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    • 2014
  • In consideration of the rapid changes in the so-called information society of the $21^{st}$ century, about 80% of a total population in Korea has used the Internet. However, the social effect of the Internet and related devices has not been yet systematically studied in the literature. In healthcare as well, consumers' efficient use of the Internet for their positive health outcomes is becoming an issue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the medical subject headings keywords of the selected studies on consumers' use of Internet and mobile health information. For the analysis, social network analysis was used to provide basic information to present directions for future research on the field of interest.

A study on Effects of Promotion of Coupons in Internet Shopping Mall on the Purchase Behavior of Consumers (인터넷쇼핑몰의 쿠폰판촉이 소비자의 구매행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Sook-Hee;Ha, Gyu-Su;Kim, Hong
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.405-433
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    • 2007
  • This study is conducted to examine how purchase behaviors of consumers have affected by the promotion of coupons in internet shopping mall. This study was conducted with the purpose of identifying the differences in purchase behavior based on consumer' s perception and experience of internet shopping mall coupons, and based on consumers' perception of cost and value of coupons, using a theoretic framework presented in previously conducted studies. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, based on the perception of coupons, there were significant differences in intent to use and intent to re-use at the time when coupons are offered, and at the time when coupons are offered, no significant differences were found between the level of interest and the importance of coupon at the time of visiting the shopping mall; however, significant differences were found in the overall purchase behavior based on perception of coupons. Second, when overall differences m purchase behavior based on experience in coupon use was observed, having experience in using coupons showed a higher average than did having no experience in using coupons, showing a significant difference. It was found that compared to those without experience in using coupons, those with experience with coupons had higher intent to use at the time when coupon is offered, intent to re-use at the time when coupon is offered, and higher level of purchase behavior in the importance of coupons at the time of visiting the shopping mall. Third, when relationship between purchase behaviors, cost of coupon, and perception of convenience was observed, a clear static relationship was found. This suggests that as the cost and perception of convenience of coupon increases, purchase behavior also increases. Such result suggests that there is a difference in purchase behavior based on experience in coupon use. When relationship of purchase behavior by variables of cost of coupon and perception of convenience is observed, it has a positive relationship with the perception that the use of coupon includes saving money, financial help, enjoyment of use, habitual use, has a short effective date, and has a negative relationship with the perception that it saves little money and is a waste of time. Therefore, it can be seen that purchase behavior has the highest relationship with enjoyment of coupon use and habitual coupon use. Such results suggest that purchase behavior will be significantly influenced based on cost of coupon and perception of convenience.

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Use of Beauty Products and their Consumption: A Behavioral Research in the Higher Grades of Elementary schools (초등학교 고학년의 뷰티제품 사용실태와 소비행동)

  • Barng, Keejung;Kim, Youn
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.172-188
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    • 2016
  • This study is conducted in grades 4, 5, and6 of Elementary schools located in Seoul. The results would be recognized by the Consumer Behavior Survey and the Use of Beauty. Students in the higher grades of elementary schools are exposed to beauty products for the first time. This is a crucial age, where they start becoming interested in their appearance. This behavior is being exploited to increase the desire to use beauty products. Although the initial use is self-motivated, choosing a quality product is highly influenced by peers, reasonable pricing, and internet impact. The higher the grade of the elementary school, we observed an increase in this trust and impulsiveness in the consumer behavior. More than 2 million students spent considerable amounts of money, and showed trends of consumer behavior of the impulsive type. The results of this study can provide a significant base to further study trends of beauty usage in higher grades of elementary schools, and give an indication of the consumer behavior based on the beauty culture and use of health products.

The Effects of Internet Fashion Shopping Celebrity Advertising Model on Consumers' WOM (인터넷 패션 쇼핑 몰의 연예인 광고 모델이 소비자의 구전 행동(WOM)에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, You-Na;Lee, Scung-Hee
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.850-863
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate if star marketing of on-line shopping malls affects consumers' WOM effect, and to compare the differences of consumption behavior between female teenagers and college students. Two hundred five female teenagers and college students who had purchased fashion goods through internet shopping mall participated in this study. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test, and multiple regression were used. As the results, first, recognition of celebrity advertising models was classified into three factors such as 'trust of product', 'attractiveness of product' and 'leading interest of product' factors. Second, the greater exposure to celebrity models, the greater the good feelings about them, showing respondents' positive consumption behavior. Third, results of multiple regression revealed that behavior of pursuing celebrities' style accounted for 37% of the explained variance WOM behavior. Finally, t-test revealed that female college students were affected more by celebrity style and bought fashion items than female teenagers. However, female teenagers conducted more WOM behavior than college students. Based on these results, on-line fashion marketers would use these data for more their efficient fashion marketing strategies.

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