• 제목/요약/키워드: internal medicine

검색결과 15,689건 처리시간 0.043초

Mechanical ventilation-associated pneumothorax presenting with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in patients with acute respiratory failure

  • Eom, Jeong Ho;Lee, Myung Goo;Lee, Chang Youl;Kwak, Kyong Min;Shin, Won Jae;Lee, Jung Wook;Kim, Seong Hoon;Choi, Sang Hyeon;Park, So Young
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2015
  • The prevalence of pneumothorax cases among Intensive Care Unit patients who require mechanical ventilation ranges from 4%-15%. A pneumothorax remains one of the most serious complications of positive pressure ventilation. It can be diagnosed in a critically ill patient through a physical examination or radiographic studies that include chest radiographs, ultrasonography, or computed tomography scanning. However, in a critically ill patient, the diagnosis of a pneumothorax is often complicated by other diseases and by difficulties in imaging sick and unconscious patients. Although electrocardiogram changes associated with a pneumothorax have been described for many years, there has been no report of such among patients who require mechanical ventilation. In this paper, we report 2 cases of a spontaneous pneumothorax with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in patients who required invasive mechanical ventilation due to acute respiratory failure.

외측 연수경색 및 소뇌경색에 의한 Wallenberg 증후군 환자의 한방 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Wallenberg Syndrome due to Lateral Medullary and Cerebellar Infarction Treated with Korean Medicine Treatment)

  • 남현서;한승희;백태현;김미경;선승호;정의민;한인식
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.768-775
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to report a case in which Korean medicine treatment with Gami-daebo-tang and acupuncture improved the clinical symptoms in a patient with Wallenberg syndrome. Methods: The patient was treated for 53 days with a Korean medicine treatment consisting of Gami-daebo-tang and acupuncture. We measured dysesthesia based on the number of affected dermatomes. Gait ataxia was estimated with the Korean version of the Berg Balance Scale (K-BBS) and the number of times that the patient had stumbled per day. Dizziness was measured with a numerical rating score (NRS). Results: After treatment, the number of affected dermatomes was decreased. The K-BBS score was improved from 52 to 56, and the frequency of stumbling decreased from 20 to 0 times per day. The NRS score of dizziness decreased from 8 to 0. Conclusion: This case showed that Korean medicine treatment might be helpful for improving the symptoms of patients with Wallenberg syndrome.

Summary of Korean Asthma Guideline

  • Chin Kook Rhee;Ji-Yong Moon;Hyonsoo Joo;Ji Ye Jung;Jung-Kyu Lee;Kyung Hoon Min;Hyeon-Kyoung Koo;Seong Yong Lim;Hyoung Kyu Yoon;Sang Yeub Lee;The Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases (KATRD)
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제86권3호
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2023
  • Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease that is characterized by variable airflow obstruction. The Korean Asthma Study Group of the Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases has recently updated the Korean Asthma Guideline. This review summarizes the updated Korean Asthma Guideline. Asthma prevalence is increasing worldwide, and in Korea. Variable airflow obstruction can be confirmed by bronchodilator response or other tests, and should be established prior to the controller medication. A low-dose inhaled corticosteroid-formoterol is used to alleviate symptoms in all treatment step, and it can be used as a controller as well as reliever in steps 3-5. This approach is preferred, because it reduces the risk of severe exacerbations, compared to the use of short-acting β2-agonist as reliever. In severe asthma, phenotype/endotype based on the underlying inflammation should be evaluated. For type 2 severe asthma, the biologics should be considered.

혈관신생억제를 통한 종양치료의 한의학적 고찰 (Study on the Anti-angiogenic Therapy to Cancer disease with Oriental medicine)

  • 송기철;최병렬;이용연;서상훈;유화승;조정효;이연월;손창규;조종관;최우진
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2001
  • Angiogenesis is a fundamental process in reproduction and wound healing. Under these condition, neovascularization is tightly regulated. Unregulated angiogenesis may lead to several angiogenic diseases, and is thought to be indispensible for solid tumor growth and metastsis. The construction of new vascular network is a multistep cascade involving basement membrane degradation, endothelial cell proliferation, endothelial cell migration, and tube formation. Newly reported anti-angiogenic agents in oriental medical field have targeted both specific and multistep stages in the angiogenic process. From recent approach in oriental medical field with several herb medicines including activating blood flow and removing blood stasis medicine(活血化瘀藥), it may be possible in the future to develope specific anti-angiogenic agents that offer a less toxic potential therapy for cancer and angiogenic disease.

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A Case of Reflex Dyssynergia in a Rottweiler

  • Park, Ji-Hye;Han, Mang-Il;Hong, Yeun-Jung;Kim, Young-Hwan;Jang, Se-Ung;Jeong, In-Sung
    • 한국임상수의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국임상수의학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.77-77
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    • 2008
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한방병원에 내원한 암환자 100예에 대한 한방치료 만족도 및 내원 동기 조사연구 (Survey on Satisfaction with Korean Medicine Treatment and Motives for Visiting Korean Medicine Hospital for Cancer Patients: Report of 100 Case)

  • 오현묵;김슬기;박찬란;고명현;박소정;조종관;박지혜;유화승;이남헌;손창규;조정효
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.475-487
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    • 2021
  • 목적: 본 연구는 대전대학교 부속 한방병원에서 암을 주소로 입원치료를 받은 환자를 대상으로 내원 동기 및 만족도를 평가하고자 한다. 방법: 총 100명의 입원환자를 대상으로 의료서비스 만족도 측정을 위한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 통계분석은 독립표본 T검정(Independent t-test), 분산 분석(ANOVA)을 사용하였다. 결과: 암환자들이 한방병원에 내원한 주된 동기는 '암의 전이 및 재발을 예방하기 위해서'로 조사되었다. 환자들은 한방 치료 중 침과 뜸에 대해 가장 높은 만족도를 보였다. 5점 척도로 구성된 만족도 조사에서 한의사 서비스와 관련된 만족도는 평균 4.80점, 의료서비스 이용 관련 만족도는 4.68점으로 나타났다. 결론: 대부분의 암환자는 한방병원의 의료서비스에 만족하는 것으로 나타났고 성별, 연령 및 직업에 따른 한방 의료서비스 만족도에는 유의한 차이가 없었다.

A Case of Tracheobronchial Aspergillosis Resolved Spontaneously in an Immunocompetent Host

  • Lee, Hwa Young;Kang, Hyeon Hui;Kang, Ji Young;Kim, Sung Kyoung;Lee, Su Hyun;Chung, Yoon Yung;Kang, Hye Seon;Kwon, Hee Sun;Moon, Hwa Sik;Lee, Sang Haak
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제73권5호
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2012
  • A 47-year old man visited our hospital because of purulent sputum for 3 months. Chest X-ray showed destruction of both the upper lungs, and bronchoscopy revealed inflammatory change with whitish plaque on the left main bronchus through upper division of the left upper lobe. Tracheobronchial aspergillosis (TBA) was finally diagnosed as a result of histologic and microbiologic examination. However, he went abroad without medication before the diagnosis was made and visited again 10 months later. Follow-up bronchoscopy showed complete regression of the previously noted endobronchial lesion. We describe this case to consider the role of antifungal treatment in immunocompetent hosts, as well as to discuss a rare condition; TBA resolved spontaneously.

흉막 아스페르길루스증 1예 (A Case of Pleural Aspergillosis)

  • 최경성;강지호;이상학;김진동;박용완;박재한;김관형;문화식;송정섭;박성학
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2004
  • 흉막 아스페르길루스증은 매우 드물고 사망률이 높은 질환으로 알려져 있다. 저자들은 흉막생검으로 진단한 흉막 아스페르길루스증에서 불량한 전신상태로 인해 수술적 치료는 시행하지 않고 항진균제만을 투여하여 임상적 호전이 관찰된 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

쓰쓰가무시병과 렙토스피라병 동시 감염 1예 (A Case of Concomitant Scrub Typhus and Leptospirosis)

  • 이상표;신현종;이희경;곽현정;김상헌;김태형;손장원;윤호주;신동호;박성수
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2007
  • Tsutsugamushi disease (Scrub typhus) is an acute, febrile illness caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, which is transmitted to humans through chigger bites. Leptospirosis, a febrile disease caused by various pathogenic Leptospira, and is acquired by exposure to contaminated water and soil. Both diseases have been the most common acute febrile diseases in the autumn in Korea for many years. Concomitant leptospirosis and scrub typhus is quite rare. We report a case of a coinfection with leptospirosis and scrub typhus in a 51-year-old male who presented with fever, abdominal pain and acute dyspnea. The patient was diagnosed with as acalculous cholecystitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and septic shock caused by the infection. This is the first case report of a coinfection with leptospirosis and scrub typhus in Korea.