• 제목/요약/키워드: internal field

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Waterproof Characteristic for Environmental Water Flows in Small Streams (소규모 하천 친환경 물흐름을 위한 차수특성)

  • Park, Min-Cheol;Kim, Seong-Goo;Lee, Song
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09b
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2010
  • This research produced internal model tester ($2.0m{\times}2.0m{\times}1.0m$) to evaluate the field application of Paju Unjeong District water recycling system for small streams eco-friendly river bed disparity method for the first time in Korea and conducted comparative analysis of the Paju Unjeong District water recycling system field test results and infiltration rate result of internal tests by each rainfall intensity following surface material. Infiltration rate result of internal tests concrete pavement by rainfall intensity following surface material, asphalt pavement, bentonite mate, stabilized soil construction and mixed soil construction manifested low infiltration rate. On the contrary, compaction soil, grassland and water permeable packaging materials resulted in significant amount of infiltration rate. As for the field permeability test results, they were manifested similar tendency as indoor permeability test results and they satisfied the standard for standard of water permeability of domestic disparity facility (less than $1.0{\times}10-7cm$/sec). As compaction rate increased, unconfined compression strength increased as well while coefficient of water permeability decreased.

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An Analysis on Characteristics and the Development of Estimation Model of Internal Heat Gain from Appliances in Apartment Units (공동주택 단위세대의 기기발열 특성 분석 및 추정모델 개발)

  • Lee, Soo-Jin;Jin, Hye-Sun;Kim, Sung-Im;Lim, Han-Young;Lim, Jae-Han;Song, Seung-Yeong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics and to develop estimation model of IHG(Internal Heat Gain) from appliance in domestic apartment units. To do this, it was defined the source of IHG from appliance and the calculation method through the case study of international and domestic codes. And the equipment related datum such possession, usage or not, etc were collected through field survey in apartment units, and the appliances' electricity consumption were measured separately from overall electricity consumption. Annual electricity consumption value were calculated with field survey datum and appliances' electricity consumption measurement datum, and then IHG value was calculated by applying PHPP v9 method. And it was conducted correlation analysis between IHG value and the area for exclusive use, the number of occupants, and then the IHG from applianace estimation model was deducted with regression analysis. Finally, it was analyzed the present level and of the domestic code(The Building Energy Efficiency Rating System) comparing with the value of estimation model, and the various international codes(HERS, Building America, SAP).

Asymptotic Gaussian Structures in a Critical Generalized Curie-Wiss Mean Field Model : Large Deviation Approach

  • Kim, Chi-Yong;Jeon, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.515-527
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    • 1996
  • It has been known for mean field models that the limiting distribution reflecting the asymptotic behavior of the system is non-Gaussian at the critical state. Recently, however, Papangelow showed for the critical Curie-Weiss mean field model that there exist Gaussian structures in the asymptotic behavior of the total magnetization. We construct Gaussian structures existing in the internal fluctuation of the system for the critical case of a generalized Curie-Weiss mean field model.

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Diffuse Nodular Lung Disease (미만성 결절성 폐질환)

  • Kong, Sue-Jung;Kim, Jun-Ho;Choi, Eui-Kwang;Min, Mee-Sim;Yong, Suk-Joong;Shin, Kye-Chul;Jin, Choon-Jo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 1995
  • The diffuse nodular lung lesion has a diagnostic problem and should be made differential diagnosis. A chest X-ray of 62-year-old male patient with dyspnea showed small-sized scattered multinodular lesion on entire lung field. Bronchoalveolar lavage and transbronchial needle aspiration showed the non-specific findings, so open lung biopsy was done and revealed bronchioloalveolar cell carcinoma.

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Korean Domestic Trends of Clinical Research and Direction of Intervention for Fibromyalgia (섬유근통에 대한 국내 임상 연구 동향 및 중재 방향)

  • Lee, Jung-Han;Geum, Ji-Hye;Woo, Hyeon-Jun;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Chung, Chong-Hyuk;Lee, Myeung-Su
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2020
  • Objectives The purpose of this review was to analyze the trend of clinical research related to fibromyalgia and to suggest the direction of intervention Methods We reviewed the clinical research by searching seven Korean web databases and classified the studies by the year of publication, academic field, and study design. Results A total of 75 clinical studies were selected. Except for 2002, more than one study was annually published; however, the number was below 10. In the academic field, there were 34 in the medical field, 21 in the Korean medicine field, and 15 in the nursing science field. By study design, there were 62 observational studies, mostly case reports and case-control studies. There were 13 experimental studies, including non-random control studies and one group pre and post-test design studies. Conclusions Fibromyalgia-related clinical research requires a greater number of studies, and a study design with a high level of evidence should be conducted along with various observational and intervention studies. Additionally, multidisciplinary and integrated intervention plans and research are needed.

Disk Vibration and Eccentricity Compensation of Near Field Recoding Systems Based on the Internal Model Principle (IMP를 이용한 근접장 기록 장치의 디스크 진동 및 편심 보상)

  • Jeong, Jun;Kim, Joong-Gon;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2007
  • Information storage devices using disks have a disk vibration at the frequency which is equivalent to the disk rotational speed. They also have a track vibration due to the disk eccentricity at the same frequency. In near field recording systems, the former affects the air-gap servo and the latter affects the tracking servo. In this paper, we introduce a novel control algorithm based on the internal model principle to both servos. A controller block designed by the principle is connected to the base lead-lag type compensator in parallel in order to cancel the repeatable run-out due to the disk vibration or eccentricity. Simulation and practical application of the algorithm on a near field recording system show good servo performance.

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External Magnetic Field of Journal Bearing with Twined Solenoid

  • Zhang, Yanjuan;Wang, Jianmei;Li, Decai
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the distribution of internal magnetic induction intensity of oil-film bearing twined solenoids was proposed. The magnetic field was generated by solenoids and magnetized bearing. The magnetized bearing was simplified as solenoid model. The mathematical model of magnetic induction intensity at any point of finite solenoid was deduced. Through experiment method, the distribution of the internal magnetic induction intensity of oil-film bearing and the magnetizing current formula of bearing was obtained. Further, the magnetic induction intensity distribution of magnetization bearing was solved successfully. The results showed that the magnetic induction was a second-degree parabola with open upwards along the axial plane and the distribution of magnetic induction intensity was opposite to the rule of magnetic induction intensity generated by solenoids. In addition, the magnetic flux density increased linearly with the increase of current.

Disk Vibration and Eccentricity Compensation of Near Field Recording Systems Based on the Internal Model Principle (IMP를 이용한 근접장 기록 장치의 디스크 진동 및 편심 보상)

  • Jeong, Jun;Kim, Joong-Gon;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6 s.123
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2007
  • Information storage devices using disks have a disk vibration at the frequency which is equivalent to the disk rotational speed. They also have a track vibration due to the disk eccentricity at the same frequency. In near field recording systems, the former affects the air-gap servo and the latter affects the tracking servo. In this paper, we introduce a novel control algorithm based on the internal model principle to both servos. A controller block designed by the principle is connected to the base lead-lag type compensator in parallel in order to cancel the repeatable run-out due to the disk vibration or eccentricity. Simulation and practical application of the algorithm on a near field recording system show good servo performance.

A Case of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis Associated With Silicosis (진폐와 병발된 폐포단백증 1예)

  • Chi, Dong-Han;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Jeon, Jeong-Bae;Ryu, Jeong-Seon;Kwak, Seung-Min;Lee, Hong-Lyeol;Cho, Chul-Ho
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 1998
  • Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis is characterized by the accumulation of PAS positive lipoproteinaceous or amorphous proteinaceous material in the alveolar space with spared delicate septal architecture of the lung interstitium and impaired gas exchange of alveoli. We experienced a case of secondary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis in a 41 year old male patient who have occupational history of engagement as a mason over 4year. He compalined exertional dyspnea and chest discomfort, and presented fine inspiratory crackle at both lower lung field, numerous fine nodular denisties in both lung field with peripheral sparing. Light microscopic finding of lung tissue obtained by transbronchiallung biopsy revealed homogenous eosinophilic colloid-like luminal content in the alveolar space, and electron microscopy of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concentrate showed electron-dense multilamellated structures. To treat the disease, we tried whole lung lavage of right lung with isotonic saline under general anesthesia. After whole lung lavage of right lung, he showed markid improvement of symptom and partial improvement of chest X-ray findings. The patient has been followed for 12 month until now, with no evidence of aggravation.

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Analysis of Transient Scattering from Arbitrarily Shaped Three-Dimensional Conducting Objects Using Combined Field Integral Equation (결합 적분방정식을 이용한 삼차원 임의형태 도체 구조물의 전자파 지연산란 해석)

  • Jung, Baek-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2002
  • A time-domain combined field integral equation (CFIE) is presented to obtain the transient scattering response from arbitrarily shaped three-dimensional conducting bodies. This formulation is based on a linear combination of the time-domain electric field integral equation (EFIE) with the magnetic field integral equation (MFIE). The time derivative of the magnetic vector potential in EFIE is approximated using a central finite difference approximation and the scalar potential is averaged over time. The time-domain CFIE approach produces results that are accurate and stable when solving for transient scattering responses from conducting objects. The incident spectrum of the field may contain frequency components, which correspond to the internal resonance of the structure. For the numerical solution, we consider both the explicit and implicit scheme and use two different kinds of Gaussian pulses, which may contain frequencies corresponding to the internal resonance. Numerical results for the EFIE, MFIE, and CFIE are presented and compared with those obtained from the inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) of the frequency-domain CFIE solution.