• Title/Summary/Keyword: internal field

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Using The Internet As A Tool For The Illicit Sale Of Drugs And Potent Substances

  • Manzhai, Oleksandr;Cherevko, Kyrylo;Chycha, Ruslan;Burlaka, Iryna;Piadyshev, Volodymyr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2022
  • The article analyzes the regulations of current criminal law and current issues, combating drug crime on the Internet, as well as measures to combat drug crime in the field of modern information technology. In connection with the growth of crimes in the field of drug trafficking committed with the use of information and telecommunications technologies, the urgent task of the state is to find effective ways to reduce drug crime. The article considers criminologically significant aspects of the mechanism of illicit drug trafficking, which is carried out with the use of information and telecommunication technologies and means of remote communication.

A Case Report of a Homonymous Hemianopsia in a Stroke Patient Treated with Traditional Korean Medical Treatment (한의 복합 치료를 통해 시야결손에 개선을 보인 후대뇌동맥 폐색에 의한 뇌경색증 환자 1례에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Chu, Hongmin;Kim, Cheol-hyun;Lee, Young-ung;Kim, Kwang-ho;Moon, Yeon-ju;Shin, Hye-ryung;Ahn, Jae-yoon;Sung, Kang-keyng;Lee, Sang-kwan
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2019
  • Introduction: The aim of this study was to report the effect of Korean medicine treatments on a stroke patient with homonymous hemianopsia. Case Presentation: A 50-year-old male with a posterior cerebral artery infarction had continuously deteriorating symptoms of right homonymous hemianopsia, fatigue, dizziness, and light sensitivity. Treatment with Korean medicine therapy, including acupuncture and herbal medicine significantly improved the patient's symptoms. The result of a visual field test (VFI) was also improved after treatment, and no side effects were observed during treatment. Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment can be considered an effective treatment for homonymous hemianopsia in stroke patients.

Vibrational Analysis of Ferrocyanide Complex Ion Based on Density Functional Force Field

  • Park, Sun-Kyung;Lee, Choong-Keun;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Nam-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2002
  • Vibrational properties of ferrocyanide complex ion, $[Fe(CN)_6]^{4-}$ , have been studied based on the force constants obtained from the density functional calculations at B3LYP/$6-31G^{\ast\ast}$ level by means of the normal mode analysis using new bond angle and linear angle internal coordinates recently developed. Vibrations of ferrocyanide were manipulated by twenty-three symmetry force constants. The angled bending deformations of C-Fe-C, the linear bending deformations of Fe-C${\equiv}$N and the stretching vibrations of Fe-C have been quantitatively assigned to the calculated frequencies. The force constants in the internal coordinates employed in the modified Urey-Bradley type potential were evaluated on the density functional force field applied, and better interaction force constants in the internal coordinates have been proposed. The valence force constants in the general quadratic valence force field were also given. The stretch-stretch interaction and stretch-bending interaction constants are not sensitive to the geometrical displacement in the valence force field.

Application of Cancer Genomics to Solve Unmet Clinical Needs

  • Lee, Se-Hoon;Sim, Sung Hoon;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Cha, SooJin;Song, Ahnah
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2013
  • The large amount of data on cancer genome research has contributed to our understanding of cancer biology. Indeed, the genomics approach has a strong advantage for analyzing multi-factorial and complicated problems, such as cancer. It is time to think about the actual usage of cancer genomics in the clinical field. The clinical cancer field has lots of unmet needs in the management of cancer patients, which has been defined in the pre-genomic era. Unmet clinical needs are not well known to bioinformaticians and even non-clinician cancer scientists. A personalized approach in the clinical field will bring potential additional challenges to cancer genomics, because most data to now have been population-based rather than individualbased. We can maximize the use of cancer genomics in the clinical field if cancer scientists, bioinformaticians, and clinicians think and work together in solving unmet clinical needs. In this review, we present one imaginary case of a cancer patient, with which we can think about unmet clinical needs to solve with cancer genomics in the diagnosis, prediction of prognosis, monitoring the status of cancer, and personalized treatment decision.

A study on the working mechanism of internal pressure of super-large cooling towers based on two-way coupling between wind and rain

  • Ke, Shitang;Yu, Wenlin;Ge, Yaojun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.70 no.4
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    • pp.479-497
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    • 2019
  • In the current code design, the use of a uniform internal pressure coefficient of cooling towers as internal suction cannot reflect the 3D characteristics of flow field inside the tower body with different ventilation rate of shutters. Moreover, extreme weather such as heavy rain also has a direct impact on aerodynamic force on the internal surface and changes the turbulence effect of pulsating wind. In this study, the world's tallest cooling tower under construction, which stands 210m, is taken as the research object. The algorithm for two-way coupling between wind and rain is adopted. Simulation of wind field and raindrops is performed iteratively using continuous phase and discrete phase models, respectively, under the general principles of computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Firstly, the rule of influence of 9 combinations of wind speed and rainfall intensity on the volume of wind-driven rain, additional action force of raindrops and equivalent internal pressure coefficient of the tower body is analyzed. The combination of wind velocity and rainfall intensity that is most unfavorable to the cooling tower in terms of distribution of internal pressure coefficient is identified. On this basis, the wind/rain loads, distribution of aerodynamic force and working mechanism of internal pressures of the cooling tower under the most unfavorable working condition are compared between the four ventilation rates of shutters (0%, 15%, 30% and 100%). The results show that the amount of raindrops captured by the internal surface of the tower decreases as the wind velocity increases, and increases along with the rainfall intensity and ventilation rate of the shutters. The maximum value of rain-induced pressure coefficient is 0.013. The research findings lay the basis for determining the precise values of internal surface loads of cooling tower under extreme weather conditions.

A Case Report on Treating Post-stroke Visual Impairment with Gami-banhabakchulchunma-tang and Acupuncture (가미반하백출천마탕과 침치료를 통한 한의치료로 호전된 뇌경색 후 시야장애 환자 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Jeong-hui;Kim, Hae-yoong;Won, Seo-young;Ryu, Ju-young;Jung, Eun-sun;Yoo, Ho-ryong;Seol, In-chan;Kim, Yoon-sik
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1045-1053
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study investigated the effectiveness of acupuncture and herbal medicine (Gami-banhabakchulchunma-tang) for post-stroke visual impairment. Methods: A 79-year-old male with headache, dizziness, visual field defects, and blurred vision caused by a posterior cerebral infarction was treated with acupuncture and Gami-banhabakchulchunma-tang for three months. We used the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for each symptom and measured the patient's eye-movement range. Results: Following treatment, the NRS score for headache decreased from 5 to 0, and for dizziness and blurred vision, it decreased from 5 to 1. The NRS score for visual field defects decreased from 5 to 2. The range of the patient's left and right eye movements both improved, and no adverse side effects were observed during the admission period. Conclusions: Korean medical treatment with acupuncture and herbal medicine (Gami-banhabakchulchunma-tang) could effectively treat post-stoke visual impairment.

A study of improved inverted pendulum controller using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 개선된 도립전자 시스템 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 이규형;이태봉;박준열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1996
  • The inverted pendulum system is mechanical system which can handle the modern control theory and practical applications. In theoretical field, it is used as the experimental device identifying the effects of control method and in applicative field. There are difficulties in designing or linearizing the practical controller because it is so sensitive to the parameter variation and has the highly non-linear characteristic. In this paper, we suggested the systems which compensate the non-linearity throughout the internal control method and designed controller which is robust to the parameter variation using sliding mode.

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Post-stroke Visual Impairment Treated with Korean Medical Treatment: A Case Series (한의 복합 치료를 통해 개선된 뇌졸중 후 시야 장애 환자 2례 증례보고)

  • Lee, Young-ung;Kang, Geonhui;Kim, Kwangho;Kim, Cheol-hyun;Kang, Sunny;Lee, Sangkwan
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1035-1044
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study investigated two cases of Korean medical treatment for visual field impairment after stroke: Case 1, a 56-year-old male with a posterior cerebral artery infarction and right homonymous hemianopsia, and Case 2, a 46-year-old male with an intracerebral hemorrhage in the left parietal lobe and right homonymous hemianopsia. Methods: Case 1 was treated with acupuncture, electroacupuncture, and herbal medicine (Mangeum-tang) for two months, and Case 2 was treated with acupuncture, electroacupuncture, and herbal medicine (Oryeong-san) for 40 days. Results: Following treatment, for Case 1, the Humphrey visual field test showed improvement. The visual field indexes (VFIs) for the left and right eyes improved from 44% to 55% and 49% to 64% respectively, and the mean deviations (MDs) for the left and right eyes improved from -21.11 dB to -19.91 dB and -17.45 dB to -13.89 dB, respectively. The mean visual sensitivities (MVSs) of the left and right eyes also improved from 8.67 dB to 11.33 dB and 1.67 dB to 9.67 dB, respectively, with no side effects. For Case 2, the VFI for the left eye improved from 36% to 64% and that for the right eye remained unchanged. The MDs for the left and right eyes also improved from -22.02 dB to -14.47dB and -22.11 dB to -21.34 dB, respectively, with no side effects. Conclusions: This study suggests that Korean medical treatment may improve visual impairment after stroke, but further research is needed.

The Analysis of Transmission Characteristics of Closed Structure with Internal Source Using FEM/BEM (유한.경계요소법을 이용한 내부음원을 갖는 닫힌 구조물의 차음 특성 해석)

  • Won, Sung-Gyu;Jung, Weui-Bong;Seo, Yeung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2005
  • In vibro-acoustic analysis, the commercial CAE tools, such as SYSNOISE, is usually used to take into account of the coupled effects of fluid acoustics and structural vibration. The acoustic field can be solved by either FEM or BEM, while the vibration field is usually solved by FEM. The interior or exterior acoustic problems with the coupled effects of the structural boundary could be solved by the commercial tools. The commercial tools, however, could not solve the problems in case that both the interior and exterior acoustic field is coupled with the structural boundary. In this paper, a realistic method based on FEM/BEM coupling scheme is presented to analyze the acoustic radiation from the internal source in a chamber to external acoustic field through elastic structural boundary. Several numerical examples are implemented to validate the developed program.

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Periodically Poled $KNbO_3$ Crystals for Quasi-Phase-Matching

  • Kim, Joong-Hyun;Lee, Sooseok;Yoon, Choon-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.18-18
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    • 2002
  • Although it was suggested in 1962 that an efficient wavelength conversion could be achieved using ferroelectric crystals of periodic 180° domains, it was not until 1990's that quasi-phase-matching (QPM) became realized, as technology for periodic poling of LiNbO₃ crystals was readily available. Since ferroelectric domain inversion brings about change of the sign of second-order nonlinear susceptibility, periodically poled ferroelectric structures provide an ideal way of achieving QPM for second-harmonic generation and optical parametric oscillation. Periodically poled ferroelectric domains can also be utilized for optical devices, such as Brags electrooptic modulators. fabrication of stable periodic domain structures depends on a number of poling parameters of a ferroelectric crystal, such as coercive field, internal field and electrical conductivity. We present poling kinetics of KNbO₃ crystals, which involve domain nucleation and growth, backswitching, relaxation of internal field. Optimum poling conditions were established by designing a proper wave shape of external field. We demonstrate an efficient second-harmonic generation using QPM in a periodically poled KNbO₃ crystal.

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