• 제목/요약/키워드: interdisciplinary studies

검색결과 851건 처리시간 0.031초

AR 기반의 특징점 추출과 딥러닝을 통한 부정맥 분류 (Parameter Extraction for Based on AR and Arrhythmia Classification through Deep Learning)

  • 조익성;권혁숭
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.1341-1347
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    • 2020
  • 부정맥 분류를 위한 기존 연구들은 분류의 정확성을 높이기 위해 신경회로망(Artificial Neural Network), 기계학습(Machine Learning) 등을 이용한 방법이 연구되어 왔다. 특히 딥러닝은 신경회로망의 문제인 은닉층 개수의 한계를 해결함으로 인해 인공 지능 기반의 부정맥 분류에 많이 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 AR 기반의 특징점 추출과 딥러닝을 통한 부정맥 분류 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 먼저 잡음을 제거한 ECG 신호에서 R파를 검출하고 자기 회귀 모델을 통하여 최적의 QRS와 RR간격을 추출하였다. 이후 딥러닝을 통한 지도학습 방법으로 가중치를 학습시키고 부정맥을 분류하였다. 제안된 방법의 타당성 평가를 위해 MIT-BIH 부정맥 데이터베이스를 통해 각 파라미터에 따른 훈련 및 분류 정확도를 확인하였다. 성능 평가 결과 PVC는 약 97% 이상의 평균 분류율을 나타내었다.

지자체와 대학의 융합적 접근에 의한 지역발전 연구 -지역문화행사를 통한 청주시와 청주대학교의 융합사례를 중심으로- (A Study of Regional Culture related Events -Analysis focusing on Integrated Case Studies of Cheongju City and Cheongju University-)

  • 박중원;이기훈;김준용
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 대학이 지역사회와의 융합을 통해 지역문화의 지속과 경제 활성화를 어떻게 이끌 것인가에 대한 사례 연구이다. 이러한 사례로 세계적 공예행사인 청주국제공예비엔날레를 주관하고 있는 청주시와 청주대학교 공예디자인학과 간의 연계 프로그램에 주목하고자 한다. 지역정체성(locality)을 담고 있는 공예를 이용해 세계적 지역행사로 발전시킨 청주국제공예비엔날레의 지역 문화행사로서의 가치는 분명하다. 또한 청주에 유일한 공예교육기관인 청주대학교와의 융합은 대학과 지역간 연계프로그램의 성공적인 모델을 제시하고 있다. 본 연구는 지역문화행사와 지역 소재 대학 간의 융합사례를 다양한 측면에서 분석하고 이를 기반으로 대학교육에서 지역사회와의 창의적 융합의 가능성을 제시하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 이를 통해 단순 교류 차원을 넘어 지역과 대학 간의 심도 깊은 연계를 통해 새로운 지역발전 가능성을 창출하기 위한 중요한 판단의 바탕을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

Strategy for salvaging infected breast implants: lessons from the recovery of seven consecutive patients

  • Yeo, Hyeonjung;Lee, Dongkyu;Kim, Jin Soo;Eo, Pil Seon;Kim, Dong Kyu;Lee, Joon Seok;Kwon, Ki Tae;Lee, Jeeyeon;Park, Ho Yong;Yang, Jung Dug
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2021
  • Background In recent years, implant-based breast reconstruction has been performed because of its simplicity, short operation time, and rapid recovery of patients. Several studies have reported treatment methods for implant surgery-related infection, which is a serious complication. The aim of this study was to introduce our strategy for salvaging infected implants and to evaluate its effectiveness. Methods The authors performed a retrospective study of 145 cases from 132 patients who underwent implant-based breast reconstruction from January 2012 to December 2018. Empirical antibiotics were immediately administered to patients with suspected infections. The patients then underwent salvage treatment including appropriate antibiotics, ultrasonography-guided aspiration, debridement, antibiotic lavage, and implant exchange through a multidisciplinary approach. Patient demographics, operative data, duration until drain removal, adjuvant treatment, and complications were analyzed. Results The total infection rate was 5.5% (8/145). A longer indwelling catheter period and adjuvant treatment were significantly associated with infection. The salvage treatment showed a success rate of 87.5% (7/8). Seven patients who received early aggressive salvage treatment recovered from infection. One patient with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, who received salvage treatment 11 days after symptom onset, did not respond to drainage and antibiotic treatment. That patient subsequently underwent explantation. Conclusions In implant-based breast reconstruction, prevention of infection is of the utmost importance. However, if an infection is suspected, proactive empirical antibiotic therapy and collaboration with the necessary departments are required. Through a multidisciplinary approach and proactive early management, swift and appropriate salvage should be performed.

간호사 인식개선을 위한 간호학-미디어학 융합 PBL 수업의 중재효과 연구: 수업 참여 학생들 및 PBL 성과발표회 참석 학생들의 인식 변화를 중심으로 (The intervention effect of a nursing-media studies convergence problem-based learning (PBL) program to improve nurses' public image: Changed perceptions of program participants and students attended a PBL presentation)

  • 유승철;강승미;유주연
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of Problem-based Learning (PBL) in an interdisciplinary college class. This class was run under the theme of 'Nurse Social Content Creators' (NSCC) in the Korean Nurses Association (KNA)'s industry-university collaborative project designed to promote a positive image of nurses among the public. Methods: Study 1 examined changes in perception about nurses among the PBL participants before and after the program. A one-group pre-post test experimental design was applied, and the data were analyzed using a Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Study 2 identified differences of perceptions of nurses between people who had observed the PBL final presentation and people who had not. A post-test-only with nonequivalent group experimental design was used, and the data were analyzed using a Mann-Whitney U test. Results: Study 1 revealed a significant increase of positive perceptions towards nurses. Study 2 revealed a significant difference between the PBL presentation audience group and the control group. Students who had observed the PBL program showed more positive perceptions of nurses than students who had not. Conclusion: This research is an important study with high practicality in the area of media studies as well as in nursing. The PBL teaching method was proven to be effective in enhancing perceptions of nurses.

가로녹지 유형이 보행공간의 초미세먼지에 미치는 영향 분석 - 미기후 시뮬레이션을 활용하여 - (Analysis of the effect of street green structure on PM2.5 in the walk space - Using microclimate simulation -)

  • 김신우;이동근;배채영
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2021
  • Roadside greenery in the city is not only a means of reducing fine dust, but also an indispensable element of the city in various aspects such as improvement of urban thermal environment, noise reduction, ecosystem connectivity, and aesthetics. However, in studies dealing with the effect of reducing fine dust through trees in existing urban spaces, microscopic aspects such as the adsorption effect of plants were dealt with, structural changes such as the width of urban buildings and streets, and the presence or absence of trees, Impact studies that reflect the actual form of In this study, the effect of greenery composition applicable to urban space on PM2.5 was simulated through the microclimate epidemiologic model ENVI-met, and field measurements were performed in parallel to verify the results. In addition, by analyzing the results of fine dust background concentration, wind speed, and leaf area index, the sensitivity to major influencing variables was tested. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the fine dust reduction effect was the highest in the case with a high planting amount, and the reduction effect was the greatest at a low background concentration. Based on this, the cost of planting street green areas and the effect of reducing PM2.5 were compared. The results of this study can contribute as a basis for considering the effect of pedestrian space on air quality when planning and designing street green spaces.

Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI: 자기주권신원) 연구 동향 분석: 사회경제, 법률, 기술적 고찰을 중심으로 (Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI): Structured Literature Reviews with Socio-Technical Perspective)

  • 손영진;박민정;박정숙;황화정;채상미
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.119-152
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    • 2021
  • The concept of Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) has emerged to overcome the limitations of traditional centralized personal identity management systems in our society. Therefore, in this study, 36 seminal researches out of 112 collected studies were investigated with a systematic literature review method to deliver a core common definition as well as the research trends on SSI in the socioeconomic, legal and technological fields. SSI studies in the legal field have mainly considered the conflicts with relevant laws such as General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and privacy protection laws. The study of SSI in the technology field have looked at the trends of the technical components to implement SSI and discussed the necessities of establishing standards to increase interoperability for SSI diffusion worldwide. This study ultimately derived the core definition of SSI from a various academic fields as "a trust-based personal identity management system that enables autonomous self-identification by a identity owner without a centralized system or 3rd party intervention". The results of this study contribute to the understanding of the essential SSI concept which were varied on different research fields and industries. The results also provide a foundation for discovering various SSI-based business models, applications as well as future research opportunities. Furthermore, this study suggested that SSI must be developed with interdisciplinary manner among the socioeconomic, legal, and technological fields to be practically applicable system to enable autonomous self-identification by a identity owner in our society.

모바일 유동인구데이터를 활용한 농촌지역 생활자의 유동특성에 따른 생활권 유형화 (Types of Living Areas according to the Flow Characteristics of Rural Dwellers using Mobile Floating Population Data)

  • 김용진;손용훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2022
  • This study categorizes and identifies the characteristics of the living areas of rural dwellers through cluster analysis using mobile floating population data. As a result, rural areas in Korea were classified into 34 rural living areas, and 5 types of rural living areas were derived. Although the 'Suburban in Mega City Areas' and 'Suburban in Regional City Areas' derived through this study have advantages in terms of accessibility to large cities, they are important for rural space management as they can undermine the unique values of rural areas due to urban expansion. In addition, 'Unclassified areas' have low accessibility in the national space, and there is a need to provide their own settlement environment. The population of rural areas in Korea exhibited a phenomenon of widespread migration. This means that rural residents who depend on metropolitan areas are provided with SOC beyond administrative boundaries. Therefore, there is a need to move away from establishing a homogeneous regional plan that does not consider population movement. Through this study, it was possible to understand the rural living area formed by the population movement occurring in the rural area. This is different in that the existing studies classified the national space based on the interconnectedness between regions, beyond the limitations of categorizing regions with homogeneous characteristics based on endogenous indicators. At this point in time when the need for a rural space plan is emphasized, it is important to understand the living area of rural dwellers and to design an appropriate rural plan. Therefore, the establishment of a rural plan suitable for the region using the results of this study can increase the efficiency of the project for revitalization of the rural area and contribute to the creation of an attractive national space.

IPA를 활용한 농촌다움에 대한 거주민의 인식 및 평가 - 고창군 지역 리더그룹을 중심으로 - (Residents' Perception and Evaluation of New Ruralism Using IPA - Focusing on the Regional Leader Group in Gochang-gun -)

  • 김용진;손용훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2022
  • This study measured the importance and satisfaction of the values related to 'New Ruralism' using the IPA(Importance-Performance Analysis) technique by the rural leaders' group. In the result, the satisfaction value was evaluated lower in the importance of 'landscape and ecological resource conservation', 'settlement environment', and 'population' related items. On the other hand, the items of 'tourism resource management', 'landscape damage', and 'landscape and ecological resource conservation' showed high satisfaction. Therefore, the leaders' group of Gochang-gun perceived the importance of local tourism image, landscape damage prevention, settlement environment, and rural landscape in 'New Ruralism' management. However, the leaders' group valued lower in the items of population, ecological value and natural and historical tourist sites. This seems to be a characteristic of the leaders' group mainly engaged in agriculture. Through factor analysis, the six items excluded from the analysis were considered important factors in 'New Ruralism' in Gochang-gun through a review of previous studies. Still, the leaders' group of Gochang-gun did not recognize them as important items in the rural resource. However, these items will be able to contribute to the development of 'New Ruralism' in Gochang-gun, and it is necessary to improve the awareness of the leader group. Even if local governments or experts present an ideal goal for rural development, it is difficult to achieve the goals if there is a difference from the perception of residents. Therefore, it is important to understand the perception of 'New Ruralism' of the leaders' group who plays an important role in regional development projects.

강재 영구거푸집 와이드 보의 시공단계 구조성능 (Structural Performance of Permanent Steel Formed Wide Beams in Construction Stage)

  • 박유나;허인욱;김재현;할리오나;김성배;김강수
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구에서는 강재 영구거푸집 와이드 보를 대상으로 시공하중에 대한 실험적‧해석적 연구를 수행하였다. 측면강판의 리브 간격과 고정철물의 깊이를 변수 총 4개의 실험체를 제작하여 실험을 수행하였으며, 변수별 실험체의 구조거동 차이를 상세히 분석하였다. 또한, 실험결과를 기반으로 강재 영구거푸집 와이드 보의 유한요소해석 모델을 제안하였다. 검증된 해석모델을 활용하여 하부 및 측면강판의 리브 간격, 고정철물 간격, 고정철물 깊이 및 두께를 변수로 해석적 연구를 수행하였으며, 이를 통해 최적화된 상세를 도출하였다. 더 나아가 다양한 상세를 가지는 강재 영구거푸집 와이드 보의 변형량을 간단하게 예측할 수 있는 인공신경망 예측모델을 제안하였다.

온라인 예술 플랫폼 기업 사례: 비즈니스 모델 분석 (Analysis of Online Art Platform Cases: Analysis of Business Model)

  • 조종혁;배태준
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.175-193
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    • 2022
  • 예술 산업의 패러다임이 바뀌고 예술, 경영 및 창업의 융합이 활발함에도 불구하고 예술 기업가정신은 현재까지 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구는 첫째, 예술 기업가정신의 개념을 정리하고, 국내외 연구 동향을 살폈다. 둘째, 온라인 예술 플랫폼의 개념을 정리하기 위해 비즈니스 모델의 일반 개념, 플랫폼 비즈니스의 특수성을 알아보았다. 셋째, 국내외 11개의 온라인 예술 플랫폼을 목적에 따라 크게 4가지 형태 (①그림 대여 및 판매 플랫폼, ②창작물 제작 판매 플랫폼, ③크라우드펀딩 플랫폼, ④정보 제공 및 디지털 전시)로 나누어 각 플랫폼 기업을 소개하였다. 네 번째, 온라인 예술 플랫폼 기업을 분석하기 위해 두 가지 프레임워크 (①비즈니스 모델의 구성요소별, ②플랫폼 통제와 소비자 정보 비대칭성)를 제시하고, 사례 기업에 적용하여 보여주었다. 본 연구는 그동안 서로 다른 분야에서 각각 연구되었으나 서로 융합된 연구가 미비했던 분야인 "예술 기업가정신"을 체계적으로 살펴봄으로써 학계의 이해도를 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. 뿐만 아니라 11개의 온라인 예술 플랫폼을 소개하고 분석함으로써 실무적 시사점을 제공하고 있다.