• Title/Summary/Keyword: interaction relations

Search Result 377, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Theorizing the Transformation of Space Economy: Regulationist Perspectives on the Post-Socialist System Transformation (공간경제 전환의 이론화 : 체제전환에 대한 조절이론적 접근)

  • Kim, Boo-Heon;Lee, Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-44
    • /
    • 2008
  • Regulation theories has paid little attention to spatial regulation processes, while it has focused on economic and social regulation processes. More specifically, there have been little researches on regulationist approach to the transformation of the post-socialist system in the context of the space economy. Therefore, the article has attempted to conceptualize the transformation of space economy under the post-socialist system in the light of regulation theories. The space economy could be regarded as the foundation of the reproduction of social relations. Thus, the transformation of post-socialist system has led to the fundamental changes in enterprise and industrial networks as well as social relations in spatial contexts. In this perspective, the research has attempted to identify 'the mode of enterprise regulation' regarded as a codified firm networks by investigating intra-, inter- and extra-firm relations associated with the transformation of post-socialist system. Also, it has intended to suggest three types of the space economy - (1) disembedded economies based on the isolated networks and dissolution of pre-existing networks, (2) embedded economies based on the interaction of institutions and restructuring of networks, and (3) over-embedded economies based on the insulated institutions and endurance of pre-existing networks-in accordance with the governance, institution and networks in the post-socialist system.

  • PDF

Guanxi Networks in China

  • Jiang, Ke;Barnett, George A.
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-97
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper explores the influences of the traditional Chinese culture on social relations in China. It provides an introduction to the concept of Guanxi, the notion that social connections are based on socially situated reciprocity. This is different from social interaction in Western society that is based on self-interest and equity. Guanxi represents the foundation of social networks in many Eastern countries. As such, the study of social networks in China requires scholars to examine Guanxi networks. The paper demonstrates how a Guanxi perspective might be added to the examination of various theories that comprise structural (network) theory, including social capital theory, social exchange theory, cognitive and contagion theories, and the role of homophily for the study of Chinese society and its social organizations.

A Study on the Relationship between the Studying Activities of Children and Spaces In the Orphanage (아동양육시설의 주거형태에 따른 공부행위에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.207-214
    • /
    • 2003
  • Children of three-to-eighteen-years-old have been brought up in the institution (Orphanage) for several reasons such as family dissolution, divorce and poverty since the Korean Was of 1950. The Cottage, where these children are housed and brought up has dining room, library and bedrooms, plays as a significant social interaction place as well as study. Since the most facilities were built during the 1950-1960s period, most of the cottages are now in the condition of being rebuilt or remodelled. Because living space and studying space are mixed, it will be necessary to provide another studying space separated from living space. And then it will be also necessary to provide a space for play or rest between the two spaces. This study was conducted to obtain some basic data necessary for design of spaces in the orphanages by examining the relations between the studying activities of children and residence types.

  • PDF

PPINetworkAnalyzer: Revealing the Relationships of Disease Proteins based on Network Analysis Measurements

  • Hwang, So-Hyun;Son, Seung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Chul;Kim, Young-Joo;Jeong, Ha-Woonh;Lee, Do-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
    • /
    • 2005.09a
    • /
    • pp.263-266
    • /
    • 2005
  • We made a stepping stone for asthma study by analyzing an asthma-specific protein-protein interaction network. It follows the power-law degree distribution and its hub nodes and skeleton frame of the network agreed with the prior knowledge about asthma pathway. This study is providing a systematic approach to analyze the complex effect of genes or to represent the frame of their relations associated with specific disease.

  • PDF

A Study on Factors Influencing the Shear Strength of Shear Connectors (전단연결재 강도산정 영향인자에 대한 연구)

  • 여진호;임남형;강영종
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.1091-1096
    • /
    • 2001
  • Generally, in a steel girder and the concrete slab act as a composite structure, the connectors must have adequate strength and stiffness. If there are no horizontal or vertical separations at the interface, the connectors are described as rigid, and complete interaction can be said to exist under these idealized circumstances. In previous study, it was considered that the strength of stud is affected by the stud diameter, height of stud and compressive strength of concrete. The differences between previous study and this study are variables, which are shank diameter of shear connector, the spacing of shear connector, the size of specimen and the row of shear connector. So this paper, as a study on the strength of shear connector with the spacing of shear connector, size of specimen (block-out size), row of shear connector and shank diameter of shear connector resulted from the push-out specimen are conducted with ABAQUS program. It is to investigate the effects of characteristics of these factors. The load-slip relations obtained from the experiments are compared with those of analyses. From these results, the trends of stress are stress estimated and compared with push-out test.

  • PDF

Some Observations on SOIL SOIL-Failure By Linear Blade Using " Stilt" System

  • Mandang, Tinke;Nishimura, Isao
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.1073-1087
    • /
    • 1993
  • Many investigations have been carried out concerning tillage tool performance, including energy requirement . Since the performance of tillage could also be evaluated through the change of soil , then it is necessary to investigate the soil cutting process and the pattern of soil failure. This study was conducted using indoor soil bin, STILT (Soil Tillage Tool Interaction) system. The result shows that the soil bin experiments could provide the clear understandings about phenomena of soil failure. The movement of sil , the successive failures was clearly visualized. The relations between the horizontal and vertical forces to the linear motion blade, the shear force on the shear plane which devides soil layer into several segments were indicated by the fluctuation/vibration of the recorded resistance and forces. The results show that the horizontal force(Fx) and vertical force (Fz) develope their frequencies as the change of velocity of blade (10, 20, 40 mm/sec) for each cutting angle (35, 45, 60 degrees). Resultant force of Fx and Fz are much influenced by the cutting angle.

  • PDF

Role of environment in the origin of early-type dwarf galaxies

  • Paudel, Sanjaya
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.55.2-55.2
    • /
    • 2014
  • Role of environments is one of today's most widely discussed and debated topic in the field of extra-galactic astronomy. Extreme morphology-density relations found in low-mass galaxies are considered to be the result of an effective role played by environment in the evolution of these galaxies. I will present the results from our dedicated study of early-type dwarf galaxies (dEs) in different environments using imaging and spectroscopic data. We find that Virgo cluster dEs have a variety of structural and kinematic properties. A significant fraction of dEs possesses disk features, such as spiral arm and bar, while a central nucleus seems to be universal in these low mass galaxies. We also find that a majority of dEs are fast rotator and their rotation curves are much steeper than that of spiral galaxies of similar mass. Finally I will discuss how the different environmental mechanisms, i.e., gas-stripping or tidal interaction, can contribute to form heterogeneous dEs in Virgo cluster.

  • PDF

HIGHER ORDER SINGULARITIES AND THEIR ENERGETICS IN ELASTIC-PLASTIC FRACTURE (탄소성 균열 문제에서 고차응력특이성과 에너지론)

  • Jun, In-Su;Lee, Yong-Woo;Im, Se-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.384-388
    • /
    • 2001
  • The higher order singularities[1] are systematically examined, and discussed are their complementarity relation with the nonsingular eigenfunctions and their relations to the configurational forces like J-integral and M-integral. By use of the so-called two state conservation laws(Im and Kim[2]) or interaction energy, originally proposed by Eshelby[3] and later treated by Chen and Shield[4], the intensities of the higher order singularities are calculated, and their roles in elasticplastic fracture are investigated. Numerical examples are presented for illustration.

  • PDF

Manufacturing Systems Modeling Tools Based on Object-oriented Petri Nets (객체 지향 페트리 네트에 기반을 둔 생산 시스템 모형화 도구)

  • Lee, Yang-Gyu;Park, Seong-Ju
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.223-240
    • /
    • 1996
  • The paper proposes an approach, called OPNets, for modeling and validating manufacturing systems that is based on object-oriented high-level Petri nets. In OPNets, modeling components of Petri net are constructed into hierarchical objects that communicate with each other by passing messages. To enhance the reusability and maintainability, OPNets organizes a system into hierarchical objects that inherit attributes and behavioral properties from the object of super class and object-interaction relations are separated from the internal structure of object. The modeling scheme of OPNets tries to resolve the complexity problems of Petri net. To illustrate the modeling schemes of OPNets, a storage/retrieval example has been proposed.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Effects of Cutting Force and Surface Roughness in the Cutting Conditions of Plasma Source Ion Implantation Tools (플라즈마 이온주입 공구의 가공조건이 절삭력과 표면 거칠기에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kang, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.755-760
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, three dimensional cutting force components and surface roughness appeared in high speed cutting by using tungsten carbide endmill tools implanted ion or not found mutual relations through several analysis of statistical dispersion. It is showed that cutting force(Fx) is affect with spindle speed and feed rate, cutting force(Fy) is affect with spindle speed and ion implantation time and cutting force(Fz) is affect with feed rate in interaction through the statistical method of ANOVA of cutting force and surface roughness, it is analyzed that it is affected of spindle speed and feed rate in surface roughness.