• Title/Summary/Keyword: intelligent controllers

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Design of Sliding Mode Fuzzy-Model-Based Controller Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Chang, Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.615-620
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    • 2001
  • This paper addresses the design of sliding model fuzzy-model-based controller using genetic algorithms. In general, the construction of fuzzy logic controllers has difficulties for the lack of systematic design procedure. To release this difficulties, the sliding model fuzzy-model-based controllers was presented by authors. In this proposed method, the fuzzy model, which represents the local dynamic behavior of the given nonlinear system, is utilized to construct the controller. The overall controller consists of the local compensators which compensate the local dynamic linear model and the feed-forward controller which is designed via sliding mode control theory. Although, the stability and the performance is guaranteed by the proposed method, some design parameters have to be chosen by the designer manually. This problem can be solved by using genetic algorithms. The proposed method tunes the parameters of the controller, by which the reasonable accuracy and the control effort is achieved. The validity and the efficiency of the proposed method are verified through simulations.

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A study on the computer aided testing and adjustment system utilizing artificial neural network

  • Koo, Young-Mo;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an implementation of neuro-controller with an application of artificial neural network for an adjustment and tuning process for the completed electronics devices is presented. Multi-layer neural network model is employed with the learning method of error back-propagation. For the intelligent control of adjustment and tuning process, the neural network emulator (NNE) and the neural network controller(NNC) are developed. Computer simulation reveals that the intelligent controllers designed can function very effectively as tools for computer aided adjustment system. The applications of the controllers to the real systems are also demonstrated.

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The Fuzzy Ziegler-Nichols Tuning Method for PID Controller (PID 제어기의 퍼지 Ziegler-Nichols 동조 방법)

  • 최정내;이원혁;김진권;황형수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new parameter tuning method for PID controller. The Ziegler-Nichols Parameter tuning has been widely known as a fairly heuristic method to good determine setting of PID controllers, for a wide range of common industrial processes It has a excessive overshoot in the set point response, set point weighting can reduced the overshoot to specified values. It will also be shown that set point weighting is superior to the conventional solution of reducing large overshoot by other method. In this paper, we will modified the Ziegler-Nichols tuning formula by fuzzy set. These method will give appreciable improvement in the performance of PID controllers.

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A DESIGN OF QUASI TIME-OPTIMAL FUZZY CONTROL SYSTEMS

  • Nikolai V. Rostov;Seog Chae;Oh, Young-Seok;Keum, Kyo-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2002
  • The problems of quasi time-optimal digital control are discussed. A new design methodology of quasi time-optimal fuzzy controllers based on approximation of prototype discrete controller is suggested. Four kinds of practicable structures for fuzzy controllers are considered. Examples of computer design of quasi time-optimal fuzzy control systems are given.

A Study on the Properness Constraint on Iterative Learning Controllers (반복 학습 제어기의 properness 제한에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jung-Ho;Doh, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2002
  • This note investigates the necessity of properness constraint on iterative learning controllers from the viewpoint of the initial condition problem. It is shown that unless the iterative learning controller is proper, the teaming control input may grow unboundedly and thus not be feasible in practice, though the convergence of tracking error is theoretically guaranteed. In addition, this note analyzes the effects of initial condition misalignment in the iterative learning control system on the control input and convergence property.

Gain Tuning of a Fuzzy Logic Controller Superior to PD Controllers in Motor Position Control

  • Kim, Young-Real
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.188-199
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    • 2014
  • Although the fuzzy logic controller is superior to the proportional integral derivative (PID) controller in motor control, the gain tuning of the fuzzy logic controller is more complicated than that of the PID controller. Using mathematical analysis of the proportional derivative (PD) and fuzzy logic controller, this study proposed a design method of a fuzzy logic controller that has the same characteristics as the PD controller in the beginning. Then a design method of a fuzzy logic controller was proposed that has superior performance to the PD controller. This fuzzy logic controller was designed by changing the envelope of the input of the of the fuzzy logic controller to nonlinear, because the fuzzy logic controller has more degree of freedom to select the control gain than the PD controller. By designing the fuzzy logic controller using the proposed method, it simplified the design of fuzzy logic controller, and it simplified the comparison of these two controllers.

A Reinforcement Learning with CMAC

  • Kwon, Sung-Gyu
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2006
  • To implement a generalization of value functions in Adaptive Search Element (ASE)-reinforcement learning, CMAC (Cerebellar Model Articulation Controller) is integrated into ASE controller. ASE-reinforcement learning scheme is briefly studied to discuss how CMAC is integrated into ASE controller. Neighbourhood Sequential Training for CMAC is utilized to establish the look-up table and to produce discrete control outputs. In computer simulation, an ASE controller and a couple of ASE-CMAC neural network are trained to balance the inverted pendulum on a cart. The number of trials until the controllers are established and the learning performance of the controllers are evaluated to find that generalization ability of the CMAC improves the speed of the ASE-reinforcement learning enough to realize the cartpole control system.

Computational Cost Reduction Method for HQP-based Hierarchical Controller for Articulated Robot (다관절 로봇의 계층적 제어를 위한 HQP의 연산 비용 감소 방법)

  • Park, Mingyu;Kim, Dongwhan;Oh, Yonghwan;Lee, Yisoo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a method that can reduce the computational cost of the hierarchical quadratic programming (HQP)-based robot controller. Hierarchical controllers can effectively manage articulated robots with many degrees of freedom (DoFs) to perform multiple tasks. The HQP-based controller is one of the generic hierarchical controllers that can provide a control solution guaranteeing strict task priority while handling numerous equality and inequality constraints. However, according to a large amount of computation, it can be a burden to use it for real-time control. Therefore, for practical use of the HQP, we propose a method to reduce the computational cost by decreasing the size of the decision variable. The computation time and control performance of the proposed method are evaluated by real robot experiments with a 15 DoFs dual-arm manipulator.

Realtime DNC management system (실시간 공작기계 군관리시스템 개발)

  • 송준엽;김동훈;이춘식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1006-1011
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    • 1993
  • In this study, a DNC(Distributed Numerical Control) management system is designed that can directly control and manage hybrid CNC machine tools on real-time. And management software is developed to inter-communicate field informations with CNC controllers using an interface processor(Intelligent Multi Communication Board, IMCB). Especially, IMCB supports that DNC system sends and receives part program with CNC controllers in the form of real-time multi-tasking.

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Complex Process Control using the Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Inference System

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.351-351
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    • 2000
  • Since the heat exchange system, such as the boiler of power plant, gas turbine, and radiator require an application of intelligent control system for a high rate heat efficiency and the efficiency of these systems is depended on the control methods it is important for operator to understand control system of these systems and intelligent control technologies. In order to properly apply control equipment and intelligent technology to these process control systems, it is necessary to understand fuzzy, neural network, genetics, and immune as well as the basic aspects and operation principle of the process that relate control, interrelationships of the process characteristics, and the dynamics that are involved. Generally, since PID controllers are used in these systems it is difficult far engineer to understand both the complex dynamics and the intelligent control method. In this paper, we design an effective experimental system for the intelligent control education and analyze its characteristics through experimental system and each intelligent method to study how they can learn intelligent control system by experiments.

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