• Title/Summary/Keyword: integral type controller

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Position Control of Linear Induction Motor with Cage-type Secondary Using Direct Thrust Control (DTC를 이용한 농형 선형유도전동기의 위치 제어)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Seung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a position control system for a linear induction motor(LIM) with cage-type secondary using direct thrust control(DTC). The position controller, that combines the merits of integral-proportional(IP) speed control, is designed for the LIM. The actual position of the LIM is defected by the linear scale the resolution of 100. Thrust correction coefficient due to the end effect of the LIM is utilized in estimating actual thrust. As a result, responses of the position, speed, thrust, and flux are shown.

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Study on the Improved Target Tracking for the Collaborative Control of the UAV-UGV (UAV-UGV의 협업제어를 위한 향상된 Target Tracking에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Young;Kim, Sung-Gaun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2013
  • This paper suggests the target tracking method improved for the collaboration of the quad rotor type UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) and omnidirectional Unmanned Ground Vehicle. If UAV shakes or UGV moves rapidly, the existing method generates a phenomenon that the tracking object loses the tracking target. To solve the problems, we propose an algorithm that can track continually when they lose the target. The proposed algorithm stores the vector of the landmark. And if the target was lost, the control signal was inputted so that the landmark could move continuously to the direction running out. Prior to the experiment, Proportional and integral control were used in 4 motors in order to calibrate the Heading value of the omnidirectional mobile robot. The landmark of UGV was recognized as the camera adhered to UAV and the target was traced through the proportional-integral-derivative control. Finally, the performance of the target tracking controller and proposed algorithm was evaluated through the experiment.

Position Tracking Control on the XY Ball-screw Drive System with the Nonlinear Dynamic Friction (비선형 동적마찰을 갖는 XY볼-스크류 구동계에 대한 위치 추종제어)

  • Han, Seong-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2002
  • A tracking control scheme on the XY ball-screw drive system in the presence of nonlinear dynamic friction is proposed. A nonlinear dynamic friction is regarded as the Lund-Grenoble friction model to compensate effects of friction. The conventional VSC method that often has been used as a non-model-based friction controller has poor tracking performance in high-precision position tracking application since it cannot compensate the friction effect below a certain precision level completely. Thus to improve the precise position tracking performance, we propose the integral type VSC method combined with the friction-model-based observer. Then this control scheme has the high precise tracking performance compared with the non-model-baked VSC method and the PID control method with a similar observer. This fact is shown through the experiment on the XY ball-screw drive system with the nonlinear dynamic friction.

Fuzzy Algorithms to Generate Level Controllers for Nuclear Power Plant Steam Generators (원전 증기 발생기 수위제어용 퍼지 알고리즘)

  • Moon, Byung-Soo;Park, Jae-Chang;Kim, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Byung-Koo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.222-232
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we present two sets of fuzzy algorithms for the steam generator level control ; one for the high power operations where the flow error is available and the other for the low power operations where the flow error is not available. These are converted to a PID type controller for the high power case and to a quadratic function form of a controller for the low power case. These controllers are implemented on the Compact Nuclear Simulator at Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute and tested by a set of four simulation experiments for each. For both cases, the results show that the total variation of the level error and of the flow error are about 50% of those by the PI controllers with about one half of the control action. For the high power case, this is mainly due to the fact that a combination of two PD type controllers in the velocity algorithm form rather than a combination of two PI type controllers in the position algorithm form is used. For the low power case, the controller is essentially a PID type with a very small integral component where the average values for the derivative component input and for the controller output are used.

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A Study on the Robust Control of Horizontal-Shaft Magnetic Bearing System Considering Perturbation (불확실성을 고려한 횡축형 자기 베어링 시스템의 로버스트 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwa;Jung, Byung-Gun;Yang, Joo-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the magnetic bearings which have many advantages such as no noise, less mechanical friction are widely applied to the suspension of rotors on the rotary machineries. However, the magnetic bearing system is inherently unstable, nonlinear and MIMO(multi-input-multi-output) system as well. In this paper, we design a state feedback controller using linear matrix inequality(LMI) to the multi-objective synthesis, for the magnetic bearing system with integral type servo system. The design objectives include $H_{\infty}$ performance, asymptotic disturbance rejection, and time-domain constraints on the closed-loop pole location. The results of computer simulation show the validity of the designed controller.

Active structural control via metaheuristic algorithms considering soil-structure interaction

  • Ulusoy, Serdar;Bekdas, Gebrail;Nigdeli, Sinan Melih
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.75 no.2
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    • pp.175-191
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    • 2020
  • In this study, multi-story structures are actively controlled using metaheuristic algorithms. The soil conditions such as dense, normal and soft soil are considered under near-fault ground motions consisting of two types of impulsive motions called directivity effect (fault normal component) and the flint step (fault parallel component). In the active tendon-controlled structure, Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) type controller optimized by the proposed algorithms was used to achieve a control signal and to produce a corresponding control force. As the novelty of the study, the parameters of PID controller were determined by different metaheuristic algorithms to find the best one for seismic structures. These algorithms are flower pollination algorithm (FPA), teaching learning based optimization (TLBO) and Jaya Algorithm (JA). Furthermore, since the influence of time delay on the structural responses is an important issue for active control systems, it should be considered in the optimization process and time domain analyses. The proposed method was applied for a 15-story structural model and the feasible results were found by limiting the maximum control force for the near-fault records defined in FEMA P-695. Finally, it was determined that the active control using metaheuristic algorithms optimally reduced the structural responses and can be applied for the buildings with the soil-structure interaction (SSI).

Robust Output Feedback Control Using a Servocompensator (서보보상기를 사용한 견실 출력귀환제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Jin;Lee, Keum-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the robust nonlinear controller design using output feedback for a Chua circuit which is one of the well-known nonlinear models. First, an exosystem for reference signal tracking is defined, and error dynamic equations are derived from the differentiation of the output tracking error equation. The normal sliding surface is modified using the integral type servo compensator. The parameters in the equations of the modified sliding surface and servo compensator are determined by using the Hurwitz condition of stability. Especially the error signals can't be obtained directly from the output because all parameters are assumed unknown. So instead, a high gain observer is designed. From this estimated error signals, a stabilizing controller is designed. Simulation is done for demonstrating the effectiveness of the suggested algorithm.

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Development of a Hall-thruster Propulsion Controller for Science Technology Satellite-3 (과학기술위성3호 홀 추력 제어기 개발)

  • Rhee, Sung-Ho;Cho, Hee-Keun;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.992-997
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    • 2010
  • The Propulsion Control Module(PCM) of Hall-thruster Propulsion System(HPS) for Science and Technology Satellite-3 (STSAT-3) has the flow control accuracy of less than ${\pm}$3% and the pressure control accuracy of less than ${\pm}$5%. The pressure controller adjusts pressure around the set point by using a Proportional Flow Control Valve (PFCV) and a high pressure transducer, while the flow controller regulates the flow rate using PFCV and the anode current telemetry of the Hall Thruster. The controllers are chosen as the Proportional and Integral(PI) type, and the PI gains are tuned based on the Matlab simulations. The result of the PCM test had the flow control accuracy of less than ${\pm}$1.87% and the pressure control accuracy of less than ${\pm}$5%. This paper describes the design, realization, and performance test results of the PCM.

Control techniques for improving response of the AVR (AVR의 응답속도개선을 위한 제어기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-ki;Kim, Song-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-soo;Kim, Gi-ryang;Kim, Gwan-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2534-2539
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    • 2015
  • Method for regulating voltage using a generator voltage regulating device (AVR) is divided in an existing analog system and a digital replacement. Typically, to adjust the voltage by using a brushless excitation system of the type to be reduced for a voltage change under all. The control method of the AVR as a PID (proportional-integral-differential) control method is widely used. However, the control scheme is to reduce the transient response of the control parameters of the controller to the control object. Therefore, if the control target should change, there is a problem, reset the parameters of the controller again. In this study, without having to reset the parameters of the controller for the parameter variations to be controlled iPID (intelligent PID) using a controller designed to obtain a generator AVR system voltage variation is small in response to full load is applied to and through simulations and experiments improved transient response.

Research on the Mechanism of Neutral-point Voltage Fluctuation and Capacitor Voltage Balancing Control Strategy of Three-phase Three-level T-type Inverter

  • Yan, Gangui;Duan, Shuangming;Zhao, Shujian;Li, Gen;Wu, Wei;Li, Hongbo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2227-2236
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    • 2017
  • In order to solve the neutral-point voltage fluctuation problem of three-phase three-level T-type inverters (TPTLTIs), the unbalance characteristics of capacitor voltages under different switching states and the mechanism of neutral-point voltage fluctuation are revealed. Based on the mathematical model of a TPTLTI, a feed-forward voltage balancing control strategy of DC-link capacitor voltages error is proposed. The strategy generates a DC bias voltage using a capacitor voltage loop with a proportional integral (PI) controller. The proposed strategy can suppress the neutral-point voltage fluctuation effectively and improve the quality of output currents. The correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified through simulations. An experimental prototype of a TPTLTI based on Digital Signal Processor (DSP) is built. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed strategy is verified through experiment. The results from simulations and experiment match very well.