• Title/Summary/Keyword: integer program

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The Software Complexity Estimation Method in Algorithm Level by Analysis of Source code (소스코드의 분석을 통한 알고리즘 레벨에서의 소프트웨어 복잡도 측정 방법)

  • Lim, Woong;Nam, Jung-Hak;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Cho, Dae-Sung;Choi, Woong-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2010
  • A program consumes energy by executing its instructions. The amount of cosumed power is mainly proportional to algorithm complexity and it can be calculated by using complexity information. Generally, the complexity of a S/W is estimated by the microprocessor simulator. But, the simulation takes long time why the simulator is a software modeled the hardware and it only provides the information about computational complexity quantitatively. In this paper, we propose a complexity estimation method of analysis of S/W on source code level and produce the complexity metric mathematically. The function-wise complexity metrics give the detailed information about the calculation-concentrated location in function. The performance of the proposed method is compared with the result of the gate-level microprocessor simulator 'SimpleScalar'. The used softwares for performance test are $4{\times}4$ integer transform, intra-prediction and motion estimation in the latest video codec, H.264/AVC. The number of executed instructions are used to estimate quantitatively and it appears about 11.6%, 9.6% and 3.5% of error respectively in contradistinction to the result of SimpleScalar.

Real-Time Implementation of Acoustic Echo Canceller for Mobile Handset Using TeakLite DSP Core (Teaklite DSP Core 를 이용한 이동통신 단말기용 음향반향제거기의 실시간 구현)

  • Gwon, Hong-Seok;Kim, Si-Ho;Jang, Byeong-Uk;Bae, Geon-Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed an acoustic echo canceller in real-time using TeakLite DSP Core, which will be placed in the vocoder chip of a mobile handset. Considering the limited computational capacity given to the acoustic echo canceller in a vocoder chip, we employed a FIR-type adaptive filter using a conventional NLMS algorithm. To begin with, we designed and implemented an acoustic echo canceller with floating-point format C-source code, and then converted it into fixed-point format through integer simulation. Then we programmed and optimized it in the assembler level to make it run ill real-time. After optimization procedure, the implemented echo canceller has approximately 624 words of program memory and 811 words of data memory. With 8 KHz sampling rate and 256 filter taps in the echo canceller that corresponds to 32 msec of echo delay, it requires 14.12 MIPS of computational capacity. For coverage of 16 msec echo delay, i.e., 128 filter taps, 9 MIPS is requited.