• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulation property

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Thermal Insulation Performance of Composite Waterproofing Method of Thermal Supplement Type (단열 보완형 복합방수공법의 단열성능에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2014
  • Insulation of rooftop is one of the major performance to energy-saving construction. Further, waterproofing performance is also important. For such a reason, it is need to develop waterproofing method containing thermal insulation property. This study was wanted to evaluate thermal insulation performance about the composite waterproofing method of thermal supplement type that is developed recently. As a result of waterproofing performance test, every test item was showed over the performance standards of KS (Korean (Industrial) Standards). And the result of thermal insulation performance test, the highest temperature in the styrofoam box was $25.91^{\circ}C$, the bubble sheet box was $17.28^{\circ}C$, the insulation sheet box was $15.47^{\circ}C$ and the waterproofing sheet box of thermal supplement type was $24.11^{\circ}C$. In observations of thermal bridges of sheet's joint, thermal bridges was not identified at the sheet's joint. As a result, composite waterproofing method of thermal supplement type is interpreted to have thermal insulation performance.

The Effects of Surface Insulation Layer on the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Alloy Ribbons (표면 절연층이 나노결정립 합금 리본의 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2007
  • High frequency loss property of nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon with a high resistivity insulation layer of $TiO_2$ and $SiO_2$ was studied. The insulation layer was fabricated by sol-gel method using dip-coating. The optimum composition ratio of metal alkoxide and slurry for fabrication of insulation layer was established and insulation layer with high adhesion was coated on the nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon. Frequency loss of magnetic core material manufactured on nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon with the surface insulation layer decreased over 40 % compared with that of magnetic core material without surface insulation layer. The insertion loss of an inductive coupler, which was prepared by using magnetic core material coated insulation layer, decreased due to reduction of frequency loss for magnetic core material and insertion loss decreased in proportion to frequency.

A Study on Wearing Satisfaction and Thermal Properties of Jumper for Korean Military Tank Drivers (전차병 점퍼의 착용만족도 및 보온성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Seo-Yoon;Choi, Eun-Mi;Lim, Chae-Guen;Shin, Dong-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Pil;Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Jeong, Hyun-Mi
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate problems of design, fitness, suitability for movement, and wearing comfort of jumper for Korean military tank drivers through analysis of actual wearing condition by questionnaire and field evaluation and to provide basic data for developing its improved design. The survey was done for 477 military tank drivers and evaluation was performed using thermal manikin to measure insulation. The overall satisfaction for design of jumper for military tank driver was over 3.5(likert scale). The overall satisfaction for fitness of jumper for military tank driver was also over 3.5. The satisfactions for material was between 2.39 and 3.13 and the satisfaction for pilling property was the lowest, followed by static property and shape stability after laundering. The satisfactions for movement suitability were standing(3.81), sitting(3,38), raising hand(forward: 2.90, sideward: 3.01), respectively. In insulation evaluation of jumper for military tank drivers and outwears(jacket, jumper), the insulation of jumper for military tank drivers was lower than outwear(jumper) and same with outwear(jacket). The insulation in dynamic and still condition(without wind) of jumper for military tank driver was 0.37clo and 0.31clo, respectively. Its decreation rate in dynamic condition comparing to still condition was 59% which was lower than jacket(0.73clo) and jumper(1.15clo).

A Study on Combustion Property of Cellulose Insulation according to Particle Size (입도에 따른 셀룰로오스 단열재의 연소특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-hwa;Kim, Hong;Yoo, Kyong-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 1996
  • The smouldering combustion of cellulose Insulation treated with boric acid - borax - aluminium sulfate as combustion retardants are examined by candle type combustibility tester. The flammability behavior of combustion process is LOI, Smouldering region, Smouldering, Flamming spread region and Flame spread region. In this experiment, Particle size of four examined LOI, L.Point, H.Point, at the biggest size show high LOI. The surface area is connected with thermal conduction. The phenomena of combustion transition are governed by quantity of combustible gas generation in heating zone of cellulose insulation.

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Electrical Properties for Micro-and-Nano- Mixture Composites using Electric Field Dispersion (전기장분산법을 이용한 나노와 마이크로 혼합된 콤포지트의 전기적 특성)

  • Cho, Dae-Lyoung;Kim, Jong-Ho;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2010
  • A epoxy/multilayered silicate nanocomposite was prepared by a new AC electric application method and micro silica particle was poured into the nanocomposite in order to prepare epoxy/micro-and-nano- mixed composites (EMNC). Electric insulation breakdown strength was measured in a sphere-sphere electrode system designed for the prevention of edge breakdown and the data were estimated by Weibull plot. As the exfoliated silicate nano-plates were homogeniously dispersed in the micro silica particles, the insulation property was higherd.

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Preparation and Characteristics of High Voltage Liquid Silicone Rubber by Modified Cross-linking Agent

  • Jung, Se-Young;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2009
  • There is a growing demand for a high voltage silicone rubber composite with high mechanical property and high electrical property. The effect of modified cross-linking agent on the mechanical, electrical properties, and short-circuit test performance of silicone rubber insulators have been investigated. To use base polymer, the various silicone polymers were prepared by the equilibrium polymerization. Aluminum trihydrate surface was treated by vinyl silane. Liquid silicone rubber nanocomposite was prepared from the compounding of VPMPS, HPDMS, catalyst, and alumina trihydrate modified with 1,3,5-trivinyl-l,3,5-trimethylcyclotrisiloxane. The mechanical property and electrical property for insulation materials were measured, indicating the high tensile strength and the good short-circuit property.

Comparative Study of DC Breakdown and Space Charge Characteristics of Insulation Paper Impregnated with Natural Ester and Mineral Oil

  • Hao, Jian;Zou, Run-Hao;Liao, Rui-Jin;Yang, Li-Jun;Liao, Qiang;Zhu, Meng-Zhao
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1682-1691
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    • 2018
  • Natural ester is a suitable substitute for mineral oil and has been widely used in AC transformer in many countries. In order to further application of natural ester in direct current (DC) equipment, it is needed to investigate its long term insulation property under DC condition. In this paper, a thermal ageing experiment was conducted for both mineral oil-paper and natural ester-paper insulation. The DC breakdown and space charge characteristics of insulation paper impregnated with natural ester and mineral oil was compared. Results show that the resistivity of the paper immersed in natural ester and mineral oil both increase as the ageing goes on. While insulation paper impregnated with natural ester has higher resistivity and DC breakdown voltage than the paper impregnated with mineral oil. The DC breakdown voltage for the oil impregnated insulation paper being DC pre-stressing is higher than that without pre-stressing. The average DC breakdown field strength difference between the test with pre-stressing and without pre-stressing clearly shows that there is an apparent enhancement effect for the homo-charge injection on the DC breakdown.

Effects of P2O5-doped on the Surface of MgO Particles for Hydrolysis, Water Repellency, and Insulation Behavior (MgO입자 표면에 도핑된 P2O5가 가수분해, 발수성, 그리고 절연거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jin Sam
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.588-593
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    • 2022
  • The effects of P2O5-doped on the surface of MgO particles on hydrolysis, water repellency, and insulation behavior were investigated. P2O5-doped MgO has exhibited a unique electrical property, which is significant insulation behavior due to both the suppression of the hydrolysis reaction by P2O5 and water repellency. Therefore, the insulation behavior was inversely proportional to the hydrophilicity and the Mg(OH)2 and OH-charge transfer ratio by the surface hydration reaction of MgO. The insulation of MgO according to aging was strongly influenced by the surface hydration reaction, the band gap of the added dopant species, and the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of the dopant. Finally, it was to show electrical insulation by inhibiting the surface hydration reaction of the hydrophilic MgO, which has a great potential for use in heat transfer medium applications.

Evaluating methods of properties in composite insulators and necessities (Composite insulator의 특성평가 방향 및 필요성)

  • Kim, I.S.;Cho, H.G.;Kang, D.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1226-1228
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    • 1995
  • This paper introduced foreign standard testing methods on composite insulators(for transmission, distribution) and mentioned on (1)evaluation of material property (2)short-term test of prototype (3)insulation efficiency on use to evaluation property of insulators made of composite insulating materials.

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Physical Properties of Mineral Hydrate Insulation Used Desulfurization Gypsum (탈황석고를 사용한 미네랄 하이드레이트 단열소재의 물리적 특성 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Wan;La, Yun-Ho;Chu, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2014
  • For the purpose of energy consumption and green-house gas reduction from building, new insulation materials with improved thermal property have been developed and used. Among new insulation materials, mineral hydrate which compensates for the defects of existing materials is using as a prominent insulation material. The fabrication method of mineral hydrate is similar to that of ALC for building structure but mineral hydrate is only used for insulation. The raw materials that make up of mineral hydrate are cement, lime and anhydrite. Especially anhydrite is all dependant on imports. In this study, Desulfurization Gypsum(DG), by-product of oil plant, was used for replacing for imported anhydrite and waste recycling. DG substituted all of anhydrite and a part of lime. Mineral hydrate used DG had analogous thermal and physical properties, compared to existing mineral hydrate.