• 제목/요약/키워드: instrumentation

검색결과 3,461건 처리시간 0.046초

A Method of Image Identification in Instrumentation

  • Wang, Xiaoli;Wang, Shilin;Jiang, Baochen
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.600-606
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    • 2018
  • Smart city is currently the main direction of development. The automatic management of instrumentation is one task of the smart city. Because there are a lot of old instrumentation in the city that cannot be replaced promptly, how to makes low-cost transformation with Internet of Thing (IoT) becomes a problem. This article gives a low-cost method that can identify code wheel instrument information. This method can effectively identify the information of image as the digital information. Because this method does not require a lot of memory or complicated calculation, it can be deployed on a cheap microcontroller unit (MCU) with low read-only memory (ROM). At the end of this article, test result is given. Using this method to modify the old instrumentation can achieve the automatic management of instrumentation and can help build a smart city.

구성요소치 해석을 이용한 확률계의 축소와 제어 (Stochastic System Reduction and Control via Component Cost Analysis)

  • 채교순;이동희;박성만;여운경;조윤현;허훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.921-926
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    • 2007
  • A dynamic system under random disturbance is considered in the study. In order to control the system efficiently, proper reduction of system dimension is indispensible in design stage. The reduction method using component cost analysis in conjunction with stochastic analysis is proposed for the control of a system. System response is obtained in terms of dynamic moment equation via Fokker-Plank-Kolmogorov(F-P-K) equation. The dynamic moment response of the system under random disturbance are reduced by using of deterministic version of component cost analysis. The reduced system via proposed "stochastic component cost analysis" is successfully implemented for dynamic response and shows remarkable control performance effectively utilizing "stochastic controller" in physical time domain.

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IPMC를 이용한 해양 환경 모니터링 센서용 전원 장치 개발 (Power supply development for marine environmental monitoring sensors using the IPMC)

  • 강민우;김민;최명훈;정재훈;박원현;김관형;변기식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2015
  • 이온성 고분자 금속 복합체(Ionic polymer metal composite, IPMC)는 전기 활성 고분자(Electro active polymer, EAP)중의 하나로 IPMC의 양 전극에 전기적인 자극을 가하면 굽힘 변형이 발생하고, 반대로 기계적인 자극이 주어지면 양 전극 사이에 전위차가 발생하여 전기를 얻을 수 있어 차세대 액추에이터와 센서로의 적용이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 IPMC를 센서 소재로 사용하여 해양 환경 모니터링 센서에 전원을 공급하는 장치 개발을 설명하고자 한다.

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낮은 공진 주파수를 갖는 PZT 외팔보 에너지 수확소자의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of a PZT cantilever for low resonant frequency energy harvesting)

  • 김문근;황범석;서원진;최승민;정재화;권광호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.228-228
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 공진주파수 수식을 이용한 MATLAB과 Modal 해석법을 사용한 ANSYS로 공진주파수 특성을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 외팔보의 시뮬레이션 결과에서는 길이가 길어짐에 따라, 또는 proof mass의 크기가 커짐에따라 공진주파수 특성이 낮아지는 결과가 나타났다. 따라서 본 실험에서의 외팔보는 낮은 공진 주파수를 가지기 위해 Si proof mass를 사용하여 제작하였다. 외팔보 소자는 Silicon-on-insulator wafer를 사용하여 SiO2/Ti/Pt/PZT/Pt 박막을 증착하였고, 마스크를 사용한 식각 공정으로 제작하였다. 이때의 MATLAB, ANSYS 시뮬레이션 결과와 실험에서 제작된 소자는 유사한 공진주파수 특성을 나타내었다.

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변전소의 보호.제어를 위한 디지탈 시스템 개발 PART 2 - 광 통신망 개발 (Development of a Digital System for Protection and Control of a Substation Part 2 - Development of Fiber Optic Network)

  • 권옥현;박상환;김명준;이영일;박혁기;문영수;윤만철;김일동;이제헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the development of a fiber optic network for an integrated digital protection relay system is described. The structure of the developed network is determined to loosen the optic requirements and to have good extensibility while providing sufficient functions for protection and control for substations. The network has a hierarchical structure with two levels. The upper level handles data for monitoring and control of the system with star topology. The lower level manages the real time data for bus protection with one-to-one connections. Communication flows of each level are described. The HDLC is employed as the network protocol.

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변전소의 보호.제어를 위한 디지탈 시스템 개발 PART 1 - 하드웨어 개발 (Development of a Digital System for Protection and Control of a Substation Part 1 - Development of hardware)

  • 권옥현;이영일;박혁기;박상환;김명준;문영수;윤만철;김일동;이제헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.359-361
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the development of an Integrated Digital Protection And Control System (IDPACS) for 345 KV substation. The developed IDPACS system containes digital protection units for transmission lines, delivery lines, transformers, bus, shunt reactors and Shunt capacitors. We deloped a Local Area Network (LAN) Which connects the digital protection units to the station computer for monitoring and control purposes.

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PC를 이용한 PUMA 로봇의 제어시스템 구성 (A Design of the PUMA Robot Control System Using a PC)

  • 김대원;이원식;경계현;이상무;고명삼;이범희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.980-985
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a control system of the PUMA 560 robot manipulator using a PC (Personal Computer) is presented. The hardware of the designed control system is composed of IBM-PC/AT, interface board, selection board, interrupt generating circuit, and the servo control unit of the PUMA controller. A robot control library is developed using assembly and C language, and is composed of several low-level functions and arm interface routines, world model routines, arm kinematics routines, and motion command service routines. Using the designed library, joint interpolated motion and Cartesian interpolated motion of the PUMA robot manipulator are realized. In the future, our system is expected to be a very helpful basis and a useful tool for developing various control algorithms of robot manipulator using sensory information.

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가상환경 제어에서 실시간 그래픽 변형에 관한 연구 (A Study of the real-time graphic deformation algorithm with virtual environment control)

  • 김영수;배철;김아현;박경석;강원찬;김영동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2265-2267
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the virtual reality system is tried to developed, which controls not only the sense of sight and hearing but also the sense of touch, In order to develope the sense of touch in this study, the stable tactual transaction system, based on summing up the basic algorithm and theory is embodied. Especially, the graphic deformation algorithm is developed in realtime with using the deformed FEM. To apply the FEM, a deformed material model is produced and then the graphic deformation with this model is able to force. Finally, the graphic transaction algorithm is deduced by the realtime calculation and simplification because the purpose of this system is to transact in real time. The result of this study is that the proposed system is possible to deform the graphics and transact the haptic in real time in PC. The simulation program has been made to prove this result.

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근관의 치경부 조기 확대가 치근단 잔사 정출에 미치는 효과 (THE EFFECT OF EARLY CORONAL FLARING ABOUT APICAL EXTRUSION OF DEBRIS)

  • 김민경;미정범;황호길
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the quantity of debris which was extruded apically after canal instrumentation using different types of enlarging instrument in endodontic resin models. Five groups of 9 endodontic resin models were instrumented using each different technique : hand instrumentation without early coronal flaring. hand instrumentation after early coronal flaring. and three nickel-titanium engine-driven instrumentations (Hero 642, Protaper, $K^$). Debris extruded from apical foramen during instrumentation was collected on preweighed CBC bottle, desiccated and weighted using electronic balance. The results were analyzed using Kruskal-wallis test and Mann-Whitney U rank sum test at a significance level of 0.05. The results were as follows: 1. All of instrumentation techniques produced apically extruded debris. 2. Group without early coronal flaring extruded significant more debris than groups with early coronal flaring. 3. There was no significant difference among early coronal flaring groups. The early coronal flaring is very important to reduce the amount of debris extruded apically.

원뿔형 CNT-W 팁의 TiN 완충막 유무에 따른 전계방출 특성 (Effects of TiN bufer on field emission properties of conical-type tungsten tips with carbon nanotubes coated)

  • 김영광;윤성준;김원;김종필;박창균;박진석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1271-1272
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    • 2007
  • Experimental results regarding to the structural properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and the field-emission characteristics of CNT-coated tungsten (W) tips are presented. CNTs are successfully grown on conical-type W-tips by inductively coupled plasma-chemical vapor deposition (ICP-CVD) with or without inserting a TiN-buffer layer prior to the formation of Ni catalysts. For all the CNTs grown, their nanostructures, morphologies, and crystalline structures are analyzed by FESEM, HRTEM, and Raman spectroscopy. Furthermore, the emission properties of CNT-based field-emitters are characterized to estimate the maximum current density and the threshold voltage. The results obtained in this study indicate that the emission current level of the CNT-emitter without using a TiN buffer is desirable for the application of micro-focused x-ray systems.

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