• Title/Summary/Keyword: instructional evaluation

Search Result 318, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

An International Comparative Study of Lower Secondary Home Ecnomics Education -Curriculum Analysis Approach- (중학교 가정과 교육의 국제비교 연구 연구 -교육과정을 중심으로-)

  • 윤인경;박선영
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 1990
  • By the comparative analysis of middle school Home Economics curricula in the U.S, Sweden, japan, Taiwan, and Korea, this study attempts to understand the current Home Economics education and to access its trends for each country. Based on the findings of the analysis, this study also seeks to get the major implications of the analysis for the betterment of the Korean Home Economics Education. The main sources of information and data analyzed here are :1)curricula for 10 School Districts in Pennsylvania state as representives of the U.S ; 2)Home Economics curriculum for middle school in Sweden ; 3) Home Economics Teaching Guidelines in Japan ;4)Home Economics curriculum in Taiwan ; and 5) Home Economics curriculum in Korea. Content Analysis technique is applied in this study. The major elements of contents include :1)structure of the curriculum ;2)subject name ; 3)time allotment; 4)goals and objectives ; 5)subject areas and content composition ; 6) other related characteristics for the implemention of the curriculum Summarized results of the study outline as follows; 1)Home Economics is offered as independently required subject without sex discrimination in all five countries. 2)Time allotment for Home Economics in Sweden is double that in the other countries. 3)The common goals of Home Economics courses is practical learning experiences closely related to reality. 4) In terms of subjects areas, Food and Nutrition, Clothing & Textiles, Housing Human Development, and Child care are offered in three of four countries, which is also similar to those of Korea. In addition Consumer Education is also covered in the U.S., Sweden and Korea. 5)Curriculum can be utilized as instructional planning materials due to the clear specification of instructional method, materials, and evaluation method on the curriculum, especially in the U,S, and Taiwan.

  • PDF

An International Comparative Study of Upper Secondary Home Economics Education -Curriculum Analaysis Approach- (고등학교 가정과 교육의 국제비교연구 -교육과정을 중심으로-)

  • 윤인경
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 1989
  • By the comparative analysis of high school Home Economics curricula in the U.S., Japan and Taiwan, this study first attempts to understand the current Home Economics education and to access its treads for each country. Based on the findings of the analysis, the study also seeks to get the major implications of the analysis for the betterment of the Korea Home Economics Education. The main sources of information and data analyzed here are: 1) curricula for both Oklahoma and Ohio state as representatives of the U.S.; 2) Home Economics Teaching Guidelines in Japan; and 3) Home Economics curriculum in Taiwan. Content Analysis technique is applied in this study. The major elements of contents include:1) structure of the curriculum; 2) subject name; 3) unit (time) allotment; 4) goals; 5) subject areas and content composition; and 6) other related characteristics for the implementation of the curriculum. Summarized results of the study outline as follows: 1) Home Economics is offered as independently required subject with equal status to Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies subject in all three countries; 2) Sex discrimination is prohibited both in the U.S. and Taiwan, while in Japan sex equity is not secured for Home Economics educations; 3) Time allotment for Home Economics in Japan and Taiwan is similiar to that in Korea;4) Subject areas cover such fields as Foods and Nutrition, Clothing and Textiles, Home Management, and Human Development in all three countries, which is similiar to those of Korea. In addition, Consumer Education and Career Education are also covered in the U.S., whereas in Japan Child Care is offered; and 5) Curriculum can be utilized as instructional planning material due to the clear specification of instructional methods, materials, and evaluation methods on the curriculum, especially in the U.S. and Taiwan.

  • PDF

Face detection system for the degree of concentration checking and analysis of learning attitude of learners in online learning (온라인 학습에서 학습자 학습태도 분석 및 집중도 체크를 위한 얼굴 검출 시스템)

  • Kim, Geun-Ho;Chung, Jung-In;Kim, Eui-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.420-424
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, with the development of Internet technology and multi-media technology, the Internet is going to develop in many areas, a new application areas. In particular, in the area of education, has made a Epoch-making development in the Internet applications, it has presented the instructional methods of the new paradigm. Study using the online learning, instructional method of a conventional traditional new proposal that deviates from the off-line teaching, Unlike the existing off-line learning, without being bound by time and space, in terms of anytime, anywhere it is possible to attend the lecture, is a very efficient learning. Online lectures Despite many advantages, and containing a number of problems. In terms of space of the learning is performed on-line, there is a disadvantage that the student management and learning, the reliability of evaluation missing number. In this study, out of such a variety of problems, concentration to induce an active learning attitude of learners, learners of learning who attempt to increase the reliability and using the face detection system of attendance learning It proposed a degree system.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Effect on the Application of the Structured and Unstructured Instruction Model for Environmental Problem Solving (환경 문제 해결을 위한 구조화된 수업 모형과 비구조화된 수업 모형의 적용 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Hyang-Mi;Choi, Don-Hyung
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Environmental problem solving model is an instructional strategy to accomplish the aim of environmental education through investigation of environmental problems and issues of the community. This study is intended to compare the instructional effect of the structured model with the unstructured model of environmental problem solving. The experimental group received the structured instruction and the control group received the unstructured instruction. There did not appear to be any significant difference between the groups in regard to knowledge but in regard to knowledge of environmental issues, the experimental group was more effective than the control group. No significant differences existed between the groups in attitude. In regard to investigating skill and evaluation of environmental issues, the experimental group was significantly more effective than the control group. The experimental group was significantly more effective than the control group in regard to environmental action skills. To foster responsible environmental behavior, environmental education a number of methodologies must be considered and learners must be trained to become problem-solving citizens. It was noted that the structured instruction was more effective than the unstructured instruction in middle school where environmental issues were not taught as an independent subject. We conclude that environmental education must be systematically constructed and taught in a manner which takes into account both its goals and the characteristics of the various learners. We conclude that environmental education must be systematically constructed and taught in a manner which takes into account both its internal goals and the situations within which various types of learners explore environmental issues and solutions.

  • PDF

Medical Educators' Response to Changes in Medical Education due to COVID-19

  • Lee, I Re;Jung, Hanna;Lee, Yewon;Kim, Hae Won;Shin, Jae Il;An, Shinki
    • Korean Medical Education Review
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.168-175
    • /
    • 2021
  • To analyze medical professors' evaluation of their online education experiences in an attempt to support faculty members and indicate the future direction of medical education. Faculty members who taught online in the first semester of 2020 at Yonsei University College of Medicine in South Korea were surveyed. The results of the survey were analyzed in June 2020. There were 88 respondents (35.1% of 251): 59 professors (67.0%), 16 associate professors (18.2%), and 13 assistant professors (14.8%). Their specialties lay in basic medicine (25.0%), clinical medicine (65.9%), and research and special purposes (9.1%). Sixteen participants (18.2%) had previous experience in online lectures; 23 (26.1%) reported that preparation time for online lectures was the same as before; 65 (73.9%) reported that the preparation time had increased; 38 (43.2%) faced difficulties in preparation and lecturing online, and among them 16 (42.1%) indicated inadequate interaction with students; 11 (28.9%) needed extra preparation time; and 11 (28.9%) attributed their difficulties to technical issues with the online platform. Participants' satisfaction with online lectures was low (p<0.001). In the free response question on overall experience with online education, 38.3% mentioned the need for an instructional design that allows students to actively participate and interact with professors, 29.5% mentioned the need for the establishment of an information & communications technology system, and 17.0% mentioned the necessity of faculty development. To prepare for the current pandemic and more in the long term, an appropriate educational support system must be constructed, and a learner-centered instructional design that enables wider interactions and active learning is needed.

Study on the Expansion of School Library Catalog Considering Educational Context (교육적 맥락을 고려한 학교도서관 목록 정보의 확장에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.85-100
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study suggested the expansion strategies of school library catalog considering educational context which should be used teaching and learning process. To achieve the purpose of research, this study derived educational context categories by comparing and analyzing teaching and learning related factors, information resource related factors. Also, this study analysed case system considering educational context. Based on the results, this study designed the catalog data elements as an element to be added to an existing school libraries system(DLS). The derived data element is end user(teacher, students), instructional situations (teaching method, instructional object, curriculum, evaluation type), resource type(feature, discipline, format), reading situation(contextual reading, literature topic), related materials(teacher representation, student representation).

A Study on the Effectiveness of Formative Assessment Program in CRESST Focused on the Algebra Domain in the 7th Grade (CRESST 형성평가 프로그램(PowerSource(c))의 효과성 - 중학교 1학년 대수 관련 내용을 중심으로 -)

  • Choe, Seung-Hyun;Hwang, Hey-Jeang;Ryu, Hyun-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.243-262
    • /
    • 2010
  • CRESST(the National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing at UCLA) is now carrying out the research, which was scheduled for a five year period from 2007 to 2011. This research aimed at testing the effectiveness of the formative assessment program by continuously conducting the program on the target group and steadily applying the recurring feedback, in order to reform the teachers' teaching and to facilitate students' learning. To do this, CRESST has set out to develop the material for 7th graders since January 2007, and KICE(Korea Institute of Curriculum and Evaluation) have been running a collaborated research since July 2007, while sharing the instructional materials developed by CRESST. In 2008, the pre-test was conducted prior to this study in 2009. Especially, this paper deals with the Korean 7th graders' scholastic achievements in algebra domain measured by PowerSource(c). In addition, this study would examine the responses of teachers and students on its application.

  • PDF

Understanding and Effectiveness of Formative Assessment Program in CRESST Focused on the Algebra Domain in the 8th Grade (CRESST 형성평가 프로그램의 이해 및 효과성 - 중학교 2학년 대수 관련 내용을 중심으로 -)

  • Choe, Seung-Hyun;Hwang, Hye-Jeang;Ryu, Hyun-Ah
    • School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-217
    • /
    • 2010
  • CRESST(the National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing at UCLA) is now carrying out the research, which was scheduled for a five year period from 2007 to 2011. This research aimed at testing the effectiveness of the formative assessment program by continuously conducting the program on the target group and steadily applying the recurring feedback, in order to reform the teachers' teaching and to facilitate students' learning. To do this, CRESST has set out to develop the material for 7th graders since January 2007, and KICE(Korea Institute of Curriculum and Evaluation) have been running a collaborated research since July 2007, while sharing the instructional materials developed by CRESST. In 2008, the pre-test was conducted prior to this study in 2009. Especially, this paper deals with the Korean 8th graders' scholastic achievements in algebra domain measured by PowerSource(c). In addition, this study would examine the responses of teachers and students on its application.

  • PDF

Case Study on Science Classroom Analysis (과학과 수업 분석에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Kwak, Young-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.484-493
    • /
    • 2003
  • This case study exemplifies science classroom observation and analysis. Data from two-day classroom observation, pre- and post-instruction interviews with the teacher and instructional materials were used to analyse the features of a science classroom. A teacher's classroom practices were examined in terms of the following six categories: (1)curriculum and science content, (2)teaching and learning methods, (3) teacher' s knowledge about learners, (4)classroom environment, (5)assessment, and (6)teacher's efforts for professional development. The teacher in this case study not only improved his own classroom practices, but also took an active role in teachers' in-service education to share his practical knowledge with others. Implications that valid evaluation(or observation) frameworks of classroom practices have on teacher education and teachers' inservice education are also discussed. These evaluation frameworks should provide teachers with a vision of highly accomplished practices.

A Case Study on Application of Flipped Learning in Medical Humanities: Focus on Instructional Design and Learners' Perspective (의료인문학 수업의 플립 러닝 적용 사례 연구: 수업설계와 학습자 인식을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Heejin
    • Journal of Science Education
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.240-258
    • /
    • 2020
  • The advances in science technology brought about a new form of learning called flipped-learning: a combination of on-line and off-line learning. A flipped learning is a form of blended learning which has become quite popular, nowadays, in the field of education. Despite the emphasis on the importance of medical humanities in medical education program, there are no effective teaching and learning models to realize the purpose of medical humanities education. This study explores the possibility of flipped-learning to apply medical humanities classes. The class was designed based on the ADDIE model consisting of five stages, analysis - design - development - execution - evaluation. In order to do 'flipped-learning,' the instructor reconstructs the purpose of medical humanities education, instructional purpose and content, and analyzed learner. The contents of the medical humanities class were structured considering the purpose of the introduction to the medical humanities in the medical education program and the competencies that medical personnel should have in the developed health care environment. The instructor produces a video of the lecture and makes it possible to use LMS (Learning Management System) before and after classes, and conducts discussion activities so that learner-learner and learner-teacher interaction could actively occur during the class. The result of applying medical humanities lesson as flipped learning is as follows: First, it can realize the essence of medical humanities education. Second, it contributes to strengthening the competencies of health care provider. Third, flip learning can be used as a new teaching strategy for medical humanities education. The result of this study is expected to suggest new ways of introduction to teaching method in the traditional medical humanities class and contribute to the practice of designing and doing flipped learning of medical humanities class in the future.