• Title/Summary/Keyword: instantaneous parameters

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A Study on the Instantaneous Shear Plane Based Cutting Force Model for End Milling (밀링 작업에서 순간 전단면에 기초한 절삭력 모델에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.225-260
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to further extend the theoretical understanding of the dynamic end milling process and to derive a computational model to predict the milling force components. A comparative assessment of different cutting force models is performed to demonstrate that the instantaneous shear plane based formulation is physically sound and offers the best agreement with experimental results. The procedure for the calculation of the model parameters used in the cutting force model, based on experimental data, has been presented. The validity of the proposed computational model has been experimentally verified through a series of cutting tests.

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Heat Transfer and Solidification in the Inviscid Stagnation Flow (비점성 정체 유동 하에서의 응고와 열전달)

  • Yoo Joo-Sik;Kim Yong-Jin
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2000
  • This study investigates the problem of phase change from liquid to solid in the inviscid stagnation flow. The instantaneous location of the solid-liquid interface is fixed for all times by a coordinate transformation. Finite difference method is used to obtain the solution of the unsteady problem, and the growth rate of solid and the transient heat transfer from the surfaces of solid are investigated. The transient solution is dependent on the three dimensionless parameters, but the final steady state is determined by only one parameter of temperature ratio/conductivity ratio. It is observed that the instantaneous heat flux at the surface of solid can be obtained with sufficient accuracy by measuring the thickness of the solid or vice versa.

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Frequency Characteristics of Unsteady Flow of Cylindrical Choke in a Hydraulic Pipe (유압관로에서 원통형 초크의 비정상 유동의 주파수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.J.;Yoo, Y.T.;Wee, K.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.421-434
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    • 1995
  • A new instantaneous flowmeter for hydraulics by means or cylindrical chokes is developed. In this method the instantaneous flowrate through chokes is predicted in real time from measurement of pressure difference on both sides of cylindrical choke. The experimental study for the flowrate of pulsating flow in a pipe is carried out to measure differential pressure drop by using a strain gauge pressure transducer with data acquisition and processing system. A pulsating flow is verified by a visualization method. In the present study, the flow characteristic variables of laminar pulsating flow are investigated analytically and experimentally in a circular pipe. Characteristic parameters of ratio of inertia term to pressure term($\phi_{t.1}$) and ratio of viscous term to pressure term($\phi_{z.1}$) are introduced to describe the flow pattern of laminar pulsating flow.

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Sensorless Vector Control for PMSM Using Instantaneous Reactive Power (무효전력을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 위치 및 속도 센서리스 제어)

  • Jin, Chang-Eon;Han, Yoon-Seok;Shin, Jae-Wha;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1053-1055
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a new approach to estimating permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) speed and position from measured terminal voltages and currents for speed-sensorless vector control. The proposed system is based on observing the instantaneous reactive power of the motor. The described technique is very simple and robust to variations of motor parameters. The new approach is not dependent upon the value of the stator resistance. Also, MRAS schemes are chosen for determining the adaptive law for the speed and the position estimator. The effectiveness is verified by simulation.

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The Analysis of Geomorphologic Instantaneous Unit Hydrougraph by the Channel Network (하도망의 기하학적 특성을 이용한 지형학적 순간단위도 해석)

  • 조홍제;이상배
    • Water for future
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1990
  • This study is developed the runoff analysis method that is used the geomorphologic instantaneous unit hydrograph to the relative role of network geometry in a basin. The quantitative expressions for the geomorphologic characteristics of a basin are used Shreve's link sepration and width function method. The network geometry are used Weibull's distribution as probability model of the width function, the structural characteristics of channel networks and the other geomorphologic parameters for the gaged basin.

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Voltage-fed high frequency resonent inverter of instantaneous current phaser control method (순시 전류 phaser 제어방식의 전압형 고주파 공진 인버터)

  • LEE K.H.;RO C.K.;KIM D.H.;LEE B.S.;PARK J.K.;JUNG B.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, voltage-fed high frequency resonant inverter of instantaneous current phaser control method used to DC voltage source separated is proposed. In the output control method, a novel circuit type of phase shift driving signal method with CVCF illustrated, also the operation principle of the proposed circuit is described in detail and its characteristics are presented as to normalized parameters. According to the each mode, in order to the circuit analysis and characteristic evaluation of the state equation are derives and present used to normalized parameter. In the future, this proposed inverter show that it can be practically used as power source system for the lighting equipment of discharge lamp, DC-DC converter etc.

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Sensorless Vector Control for PMSM Using Instantaneous Reactive Power (무효전력을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 위치 및 속도 센서리스 제어)

  • Jin, Chang-Eon;Han, Yoon-Seok;Shin, Jae-Wha;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.384-386
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a new approach to estimating permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) speed and position from measured terminal voltages and currents for speed-sensorless vector control. The proposed system is based on observing the instantaneous reactive power of the motor. The described technique is very simple and robust to variations of motor parameters. The new approach is not dependent upon the value of the stator resistance. Also, MRAS schemes are chosen for determining the adaptive law for the speed and the position estimator. The effectiveness is verified by the experimental results.

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Predictive Instantaneous Control of inverter for UPS (UPS용 예측 순시제어형 인버터)

  • Kim, B.J.;Kim, J.H.;Cho, J.H.;Kim, J.S.;Lee, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 1995
  • The inverter for UPS system is required to satisfy pure sinusoidal output voltage with very low THD(Total Harmonic distortion). This paper proposes a TMS320c31 digital signal processor based predictive instantaneous control scheme of inverter. The proposed scheme is able to satisfy the conditions; high capability, high efficiency, low audible noise and robustness of inverter. The transient state characteristics of proposed inverter has been improved. in case of power failure or recovery, nonlinear load, sudden load change or parameters variations. Finally, the performance of the proposed inverter is shown and discussed by simulation and experiment.

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A DSP Based Active Power Filter with Instantaneous Correlation Power Theory (상관함수에 의한 순시전력이론을 이용한 DSP 능동전력필터)

  • 정영국;임영철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents consideration on validity of instantaneous correlation power theory. The proposed power theory is defined and analyzed by time domain approach, thus it is easy to understand and instrument. The power is decomposed into active, fundamental reactive and harmonics components based on the autocorrelation and crosscorrelation signal techniques between voltage and current waveforms. On the compensation property, active power filter deal with three components only. Also, for real time control of active power filter, the power models with difficult concept are not cost effective. To verify the validity of the instantaneous correlation power theory, experimental work for voltage type DSP based active power filter is achieved. The power of thyristor controlled motor drives is decomposed into three orthogonal components by proposed power theory. From compensation results, validity of proposed theory is confirmed. feedback controller needs the information on some motor parameters. New recursive adaptation algorithms for rotor resistance and mutual inductance which can be applied to our nonlinear feedback controller are also presented in this paper. The recursive adaptation algorithms make the estimated values of rotor resistance and mutual inductance track their real values. Some simulation and experimental results show that the adaptation algorithms are robust against the variation of stator resistance and stator inductance.

Design of Parameters for High Power Static Var Compensator Used Cascade Multilevel Inverter (직렬형 멀티레벨 인버터를 사용한 대용량 무효전력 보상장치의 파라메타 설계)

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2003
  • This paper examines the application of high voltage static var compensator(SVC) with cascade multilevel inverter which employs H-bridge inverter(HBI). This method has the primary advantage that the number of voltage levels can be increased for a given number of semiconductor devices when compared to the conventional control methods. The SVC system is modeled using the d-q transform which calculates the instantaneous reactive power. This model is used to design a controller and analyze the SVC system. From the mathematical model of the system, the design procedures of the circuit parameters L and C are presented in this thesis. To meet the specific total harmonic distortion(THD) and ripple factor of the capacitor voltage, the circuit parameters L and C are designed. Simulated and experimental results are also presented and discussed to validate the proposed schemes.