• Title/Summary/Keyword: instantaneous frequency

검색결과 337건 처리시간 0.029초

신경망을 이용한 디지털 변조방식 식별 (Identification of Digital Modulation Method using an Artificial Neural Network)

  • 신용조
    • 전자공학회논문지T
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    • 제35T권3호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 미지의 디지털 변조신호가 입력되는 경우에 변조방식을 식별하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 식별 방법은 입력신호의 순시진폭, 순시주파수, 순시 위상을 구하고, 이를 바탕으로 특징벡터를 추출하여 신경망을 이용하여 식별하도록 구성하였다. 식별방법의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 백색 가우스성 잡음환경 하에서 8가지 입력신호를 사용하여 SNR을 변화시켜가며 모의실험을 수행하였다. 모의실험 결과 신경망을 이용하여 SNR 10 [㏈]까지 모든 입력 신호들을 식별해 낼 수 있었다.

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24시간 건강 모니터링 시스템을 위한 심전도 신호의 순시 대역폭 추정 및 잡음 제거 (Estimation of Instantaneous Bandwidth and Noise Rejection of ECG signals for 24-hours Continuous Health Monitoring System)

  • 송민;최진명;이희영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2001
  • For the diagnosis of arrhythmia in the heart system, the QRS complex of ECG signals is used in many cases. The rejection of the noise in ECG signals is important to acquisition of exact QRS complex. This paper presents some experimental results about instantaneous bandwidth estimation and noise rejection of ECG signals with the purpose of rejection of the 60 Hz power noise and the motion artifacts such as EMG signals and contact noise. ECG signals corrupted by noise are cleaned by using the variable bandwidth filter. For the filtering of ECG signals with noise, the instantaneous bandwidth of the signals is estimated by analysis of time-frequency representation of ECG signal.

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하프브리지 DC-DC 컨버터의 순시추종제어 (Instantaneous Following Control of Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter)

  • 라병훈;이현우;김상돈;김광태
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2003
  • A new non linear, mean value, instantaneous following control technique to design half bridge converter is proposed in witch control principle uses characteristic that reset time of analog integrator is inverse proportion In input voltage. It is Important characteristic that compensation and follow-up control time are same with switching frequency. Is completed in one cycle that base control frequency. Have excellence characteristic that follow in order instruction value exactly stationary state as well as transient state. Half bridge converter that apply this control principle can know that have stabilize and excellence characteristic. This technique is verified through an experiment, and know that experiment result and theory agree well.

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케이블 고장 진단을 위한 선형 칼만필터 기반 반사파 계측법 연구 (Fault Diagnosis for Cable Using Reflectometry Based on Linear Kalman Filtering)

  • 이춘구;윤태성;박진배
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2009
  • The reflectometry for locating the fault at a cable is the same as a problem estimating the time delay between the incident and the reflected signals. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating the time delay between the two signals. The proposed method is based on the modeling of the Gaussian enveloped linear chirp signal in the Gaussian noise environment. The phase and the instantaneous frequency of the received signal are estimated by linear Kalman filtering. From the estimated instantaneous frequency, we can measure the time interval between the center frequencies of the incident and the reflected signals. The time interval is the same as the time delay between the incident and the reflected signals. In a simulation assuming that the cable has open fault at the end of the cable, the proposed method showed a good result in estimating the time delay.

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DIFM 수신기의 성능향상 결정요소 분석 (The Analysis of important factors for improving the performance of DIFM Receiver)

  • 구기영;최현철;안현관;박철순;임중수
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2003
  • An engineer prefers DIFM receiver which is superior to instantaneous response rather than superheterodyne receiver which has a scan rate in normal wide band receiver designing. But DIFM receiver has weak point in sensitivity and continuous wave signal because of special environments. In this paper we propose the method which is certificated through simulation and prototype testing to improve sensitivity of DIFM receiver. And we analyze the important factors of DIFM receiver from our results.

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수직벽 후방박리영역 감소를 위한 맥동제트의 최적화 연구 (Optimization study of pulsating jet for reducing the separation bubble behind the vertical fence)

  • 최영호;강인수;김형범
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we experimentally investigated that the optimization of pulsating jet to reduce the separated flow region behind the vertical fence. The vertical fence was submerged in the turbulent boundary layer in the circulating water channel and we applied phase averaged PIV method to measure the instantaneous velocity fields around the fence. One cycle of pulsating jet is divided into 20 phases and grabbed total 200 instantaneous velocity fields at each phase. The experiments were performed by varying the frequency, maximum jet velocity and the shape of pulsating jet wave. Pulsating jet was precisely made by piston-type pump controlled by the computer. The obtained results were compared with normal fence flow. From this study, we found there is the specific frequency which is effective in reducing the reattachment region.

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전류공유버스를 이용한 병렬 인버터 순시 제어기 설계 (Instantaneous Current Control for Parallel Inverter with a Current Share Bus)

  • 이창석;김시경
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1998
  • The parallel inverter is popularly used because of its fault-tolerance capability, high-current outputs at constant voltages and system modularity. The conventional parallel inverter usually employes active and reactive power control or frequency and voltage droop control. However, these approaches have the disadvantages that the response time of parallel inverter control is slow against load and system parameter variation to calculate active, reactive power, frequency and voltage. This paper describes a novel control scheme for power equalization in parallel connected inverter. The proposed scheme has a fast power balance control response, a simplicity of implementation, and inherent peak current limiting capability since it employes a instantaneous current/voltage control with output voltage and current balance and output voltage regulation. A design procedure for the proposed parallel inverter controller is presented. Futhermore, the proposed control scheme is verified through the simulation in various cases such as the system parameter variation, the control parameter variation and the nonlinear load condition.

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순시 전류 phaser 제어방식의 전압형 고주파 공진 인버터 (Voltage-fed high frequency resonent inverter of instantaneous current phaser control method)

  • 이경호;노채균;김동희;이봉섭;박종국;정도영
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, voltage-fed high frequency resonant inverter of instantaneous current phaser control method used to DC voltage source separated is proposed. In the output control method, a novel circuit type of phase shift driving signal method with CVCF illustrated, also the operation principle of the proposed circuit is described in detail and its characteristics are presented as to normalized parameters. According to the each mode, in order to the circuit analysis and characteristic evaluation of the state equation are derives and present used to normalized parameter. In the future, this proposed inverter show that it can be practically used as power source system for the lighting equipment of discharge lamp, DC-DC converter etc.

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Smart tuned mass dampers: recent developments

  • Nagarajaiah, Satish;Jung, Hyung-Jo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2014
  • This special issue focuses on Smart Tuned Mass Dampers (STMD) that are either active or smart or semi-active in nature. Active tuned mass dampers or active mass dampers have found wide acceptance and have been implemented in many tall buildings and long span bridges. Recently researchers have developed a new class of smart tuned mass dampers using either variable stiffness and/or variable damping to effect the change in instantaneous frequency and damping. Since tuning plays a central role in STMDs it is of great current interest thus the topic of this special issue. Discussions of recent active and smart TMD implementations in tall buildings and bridges are also included.

Structural time-varying damage detection using synchrosqueezing wavelet transform

  • Liu, Jing-Liang;Wang, Zuo-Cai;Ren, Wei-Xin;Li, Xing-Xin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.119-133
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposed a structural time-varying damage detection method by using synchrosqueezing wavelet transform. The instantaneous frequencies of a structure with time-varying damage are first extracted using the synchrosqueezing wavelet transform. Since the proposed synchrosqueezing wavelet transform is invertible, thus each individual component can be reconstructed and the modal participation factor ratio can be extracted based on the amplitude of the analytical signals of the reconstructed individual components. Then, the new time-varying damage index is defined based on the extracted instantaneous frequencies and modal participation factor ratio. Both free and forced vibrations of a classical Duffing nonlinear system and a simply supported beam structure with abrupt and linear time-varying damage are simulated. The proposed synchrosqueezing wavelet transform method can successfully extract the instantaneous frequencies of the damaged structures under free vibration or vibration due to earthquake excitation. The results also show that the defined time-varying damage index can effectively track structural time-varying damage.