• Title/Summary/Keyword: infrared radiation

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The effect of Far-infrared on survival rate and genetic mutation of Escherichia-coli (원적외선이 대장균의 생존율과 돌연변이에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Yoon;Park, Rae-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2001
  • Hershel found out Infrared for the first time, in the Industrial Revolution the Infrared and FlR had been begun to use making products. FIR with low temperature can deeply penetrate on the human body composed things without troublesome. since FIR has effectively operated on the human body at low temperature (35-40$^{\circ}$C). When FIR penetrated on the human body, it would inhibit the abnormal genes and cells expression, and then information of DNA and RNA would be reexpressed for arranging DNA and RNA abnormal state. As FIR's receptors in the body, it colud be presumed that N-glycosyl linkage of purine and deoxyribose, RNA splicing process. and Heat shock protein. To radiate optimized FIR, in this study, we made the FIR radiation compound and instrument for unharming biological things. According to the results, the FIR radiation to E. coli., it did not induce genetic mutations and change the survival rate of E.coli.

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Analysis of Temperature Distribution of the Glass Panel in the Infrared Heating Chamber (적외선 가열로에서 가열되는 유리 패널의 온도분포 해석)

  • Lee, Kong-Hoon;Kim, Ook-Joong;Ha, Su-Seok;Kang, Sae-Byul;Lee, Joon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 2003
  • Analysis has been carried out to investigate the temperature variation and the uniformity of the temperature distribution of the glass panel by infrared radiant heating. Halogen lamps are used to heat the panel and located near the top and bottom of the rectangular chamber. The thermal energy is transfered only by radiation and the radiation exchange occurs only on the solid surfaces and is considered by using the view factor. The results show that the uniformity of the temperature distribution of the panel is improved but the time for heating increases as the wall reflectivity is large. The temperature difference reaches a maximum in the early stage of the heating process and then decreases until it reaches the uniform steady-state value.

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Matrix Infrared Spectra and DFT Computations of CH2CNH and CH2NCH Produced from CH3CN by Laser-Ablation Plume Radiation

  • Cho, Han-Gook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.1361-1365
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    • 2013
  • The smallest ketenimine and hydrogen cyanide N-methylide ($CH_2CNH$ and $CH_2NCH$) are provided from the argon/acetonitrile matrix samples exposed to radiation from laser ablation of transition-metals. New infrared bands are observed in addition to better determination of the vibrational characteristics for the previously reported bands, and the $^{13}C$ substituted isotopomers ($^{13}{CH_2}^{13}CNH$ and $^{13}CH_2N^{13}CH$) are also generated. Density functional frequency calculations and the D and $^{13}C$ isotopic shifts substantiate the vibrational assignments. $CH_2CNH$ is probably produced through single-step conversion of $CH_3CN$, whereas $CH_2NCH$ through two-step conversion via 2H-azirine. Inter-conversions between these two products evidently do not occur during photolysis and annealing.

The effect of Far-infrared on survival rate of mice (원적외선이 흰쥐의 생존율에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Yoon;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Sang;Park, Rae-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2001
  • IR classified by wavelength three parts NIR, MIR. FIR. There is FIR which is radiated from healthy human body the wave length is 8-14m. The Sun's ray is composed of Infared(49%), Visible light(40%) and Ultra violet(11%), however the ray getting to the earth is FIR(60%), IR(20%), and UV(20%). Human beings has utilized FIR already from time immemorial. Hershel found out Infrared for the first time, in the Industrial Revolution the Infrared and FIR had been begun to use making products. FIR with low temperature can deeply penetrate on the human body composed things without troublesome, since FIR has effectively operated on the human body at low temperature (35-40 $^{\circ}$C). In this study, we experimented in the specific temperature FlR radiation intensity. water consumption rate, feed consumption rate. survival rate and mean of weight balance with FlR radiation instrument. According to the results, the FlR radiation to the mice assisted to increase the survival rate.

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A Study on the Tracking Aging of PMMA using Infrared Radiation Camera (적외선 방사 카메라를 이용한 PMMA 트래킹 열화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hack-Hyun;Lim, Jang-Seob;So, Soon-Youl;Lee, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2007
  • Tracking and erosion of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) and the suppression mechanism of alumina trihydrate were investigated in the present study The conventional testing as IEC-60587 is widely used in surface aging measurement of outdoor insulator those testing can carry out very short time for Lab testing. Also IEC-60587 testing is able to offer the standard judgement of relative degradation level of outdoor HV system. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional tracking testing method, But surface discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required estimation research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of IRR-Camera is carrying out discover of temperature of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis. In this paper, SD occurred from IEC-60587 is measured with the surface temperature of weibull distribution in real time, the degradation grade of SD is analyzed through produced patterns in IEC-60587 using Infrared Radiation(IRR) camera.

Physiological Influences caused by Warming Effect of Far-infrared Radiation in Body temperature (원적외선 온열효과가 체온에 미치는 생리적 영향)

  • Lee, H.K.;Kang, S.G.;Lee, C.K.;Jang, Y.H.;Min, S.D.;Kim, S.J.;Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2792-2794
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we measure the tympanic temperature and axillary temperature after far-infrared radiation. The subjects consist of 20 peoples($20s{\sim}60s$) regardless of age or sex. First of all, the subjects lied in mat without the hyperthermia induced by FIR(Far-infrared radiation) for 5 minutes(relaxation) and then lied in mat with the hyperthermia induced by FIR($40{\sim}65^{\circ}C$) for 30 minutes. At this all process, the tympanic temperature and axillary temperature were measured at every 5 minutes. Before FIR was radiating on the human body, the tympanic temperature were $1.05^{\circ}C$ higher than axillary temperature. But after FIR, axillary temperature were $0.217^{\circ}C$ higher than tympanic temperature and the difference of two parameters was decreased.

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Evaluation of illuminant effect of NIR(Near Infrared Radiation) using spectrophotometer for medicine (의학용 분광광도계를 이용한 근적외선 대역의 조명 영향평가)

  • Lee, Sangsik
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we evaluated the effect with respect to the light of 700-1,100 nm NIR(near infrared radiation) for spectrophotometer. Standard, red, yellow, green and blue color paper which was Munsell color paper were used for experiments. Our used light is incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp, invert fluorescent lamp and combined lamp. Each color paper was measured 20 times. Therefore we concluded that it is possible to build a spectrophotometer for NIR(near infrared radiation) measurement we applied an spectrophotometer to measurement system in incandescent lamp.

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Development of Near Infrared Radiation Image Board for Performace Improvement of Grain Sorter (곡물선별기의 선별력 향상을 위한 근거리적외선 영상보드 개발)

  • Lee, Chae-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2017
  • Currently, most of the grain sorter uses CCD optic camera to find defective products. The aim of this paper is to use the CCD camera, and aim for improving the sorting power of the grain separator by using NIR(Near Infrared Radiation) sensor based on moisture content measurement algorithm. We intend to develop a system to develop an NFC imaging system in real time by developing an NIR imaging system and developing the grain sorter system that is considered to be defective in real time by checking the internal moisture content of the raw material in the real time.

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Investigation of Near Infrared Radiation Based Screening for Video-Fluoroscopy Swallowing Studies (비디오투시연하검사 스크리닝을 위한 근적외선 기술 조사)

  • Park, Ji-Su;Jung, Young-Jin
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2021
  • With the recent advances in radiological science, there was radiographic techniques development and several researches to diagnosing dysphagia. We proposed the new Imaging technology based on Near Infrared radiation (NIR) for video fluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS). To reduce the risk of the VFSS examination for swallowing rehabilitation, multi-NIR camera system comprised. Based on the multi-NIR camera imaging system, Computational simulation was conducted to identify the potential of the multi-NIR camera imaging system as a clinical tool (screening system). As a result of the simulation applied in this study, the proposed system has a potential to be a clinical solution although there is a few of limitations. we believe that it will be a good tool to support the VFSS as a screening technology in clinical fields.

High School Student Perception of the Relationships between Solar and Visible Radiation and between Terrestrial and Infrared Radiation (태양 복사와 가시광선 복사 및 지구 복사와 적외선 복사의 관계에 대한 고등학생들의 인식)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Seo, Eun-Kyoung;Ahn, Yumin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.312-323
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    • 2022
  • This study began with the hypothesis of whether "solar radiation" and "terrestrial radiation" can be replaced by "visible radiation" and "infrared radiation", respectively. To this end, we investigated the perceptions of high school students who completed the Earth Science I course through a questionnaire to reveal how they perceived each concept. We also analyzed the descriptions and illustrations of textbooks that may have affected their perceptions. All of the students who participated in the questionnaire recognized solar radiation as radiation emitted only in the visible light region. About 35% of the students recognized convection, conduction, and latent heat as energy transfer by radiation in the Earth's heat budget. By analyzing six types of Earth Science I textbooks in the 2015 revised curriculum, we observed that two types introduced the terms "shortwave radiation" and "longwave radiation" but had no explanation for them, while the other two described solar radiation as "radiation mainly in the visible light region" or "radiation in short wavelengths". Regarding solar and terrestrial radiation in the last two types, there was no explanation for the wavelength regions, or ambiguous terms such as "short wavelength" and "long wavelength" were used. In addition, the two textbooks contained some errors in the illustration of the energy budget. Considering that textbooks described solar and terrestrial radiation without defining the exact terms for shortwave and longwave radiation, learners are likely to recognize solar and terrestrial radiation as visible and infrared radiation, respectively. This finding implies that vague statements or errors in textbooks can cause or reproduce students' misconceptions. The discussion in this study is expected to be used as a helpful reference material for teaching and learning processes regarding the Earth's radiation equilibrium and heat budget, and thereby contribute to proposing reasonable description plans for future textbook writing.