• Title/Summary/Keyword: information dimension

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A Study on the Fractal Attractor Creation and Analysis of the Printed Korean Characters

  • Shon, Young-Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2003
  • Chaos theory is a study researching the irregular, unpredictable behavior of deterministic and non-linear dynamical system. The interpretation using Chaos makes us evaluate characteristic existing in status space of system by tine series, so that the extraction of Chaos characteristic understanding and those characteristics enables us to do high precision interpretation. Therefore, This paper propose the new method which is adopted in extracting character features and recognizing characters using the Chaos Theory. Firstly, it gets features of mesh feature, projection feature and cross distance feature from input character images. And their feature is converted into time series data. Then using the modified Henon system suggested in this paper, it gets last features of character image after calculating Box-counting dimension, Natural Measure, information bit and information dimension which are meant fractal dimension. Finally, character recognition is performed by statistically finding out the each information bit showing the minimum difference against the normalized pattern database. An experimental result shows 99% character classification rates for 2,350 Korean characters (Hangul) using proposed method in this paper.

Facial Expression Recognition Method Based on Residual Masking Reconstruction Network

  • Jianing Shen;Hongmei Li
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.323-333
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    • 2023
  • Facial expression recognition can aid in the development of fatigue driving detection, teaching quality evaluation, and other fields. In this study, a facial expression recognition method was proposed with a residual masking reconstruction network as its backbone to achieve more efficient expression recognition and classification. The residual layer was used to acquire and capture the information features of the input image, and the masking layer was used for the weight coefficients corresponding to different information features to achieve accurate and effective image analysis for images of different sizes. To further improve the performance of expression analysis, the loss function of the model is optimized from two aspects, feature dimension and data dimension, to enhance the accurate mapping relationship between facial features and emotional labels. The simulation results show that the ROC of the proposed method was maintained above 0.9995, which can accurately distinguish different expressions. The precision was 75.98%, indicating excellent performance of the facial expression recognition model.

MULTIFRACTAL BY SELF-SIMILAR MEASURES

  • Baek, In-Soo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.23 no.1_2
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2007
  • We consider a non-empty subset having same local dimension of a self-similar measure on a most generalized Cantor set. We study trans-formed lower(upper) local dimensions of an element of the subset which are local dimensions of all the self-similar measures on the most generalized Cantor set. They give better information of Hausdorff(packing) dimension of the afore-mentioned subset than those only from local dimension of a given self-similar measure.

Design of 2-D Separable Denominator Digital Filters based on the reduced Dimension Decomposition of Frequency Domain Specification (주파수영역 설계명세조건의 저차원분해를 이용한 2차원 디지털 필터의 설계)

  • 문용선
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1346-1353
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an algorithm for the design of 2 dimension separable denominator digital filter(SDDF). The proposed algorithm is based on the reduced dimensional decomposition not only 2 dimension SDDF's but also of given 2 dimension specification. The frequency domain design of 2 dimension separable denominator digital filters based on the reduced dimensional decomposition can be realized when the given 2 dimension frequency specification are optimally decomposed into a pair of 1 dimension digital filter specification via singular value decomposition. the algorithm is computationally efficient and numerically stable. In case of the low pass filter, the approximation error of the proposed design algorithm is $e_{m}$=5.17, $e_{r1}$ =8.78, $e_{r2}$=7.34, while in case of band pass filter, the approximation error is $e_{m}$=13.00, $e_{r1}$=62.76, $e_{r2}$=62.7676.7676

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Recognition and classification of dimension set for automatic input of mechanical drawings (기계 도면의 자동 입력을 위한 치수 집합의 인식 및 분류)

  • 정윤수;박길흠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.11
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    • pp.114-125
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method that automatically recognizes dimension sets from the mechanical drawings, and that classifies 6 types dimension sets according to functional purpose. In the proposed method, the object and closed-loop symbols are separated from the character-free drawings. Then object lines and interpretation lines are vectorized. And, after recognizing dimension sets(consistings of arrowhead, shape line, tail lines, extension lines, text-string, and feature control frame), we classify recognized dimension sets as horizontal, vertical, angular, diametral, radial, and leader dimension sets. Finally the proposed method converts classified dimension sets into AutoCAD data by using AutoLisp language. By using the methods of geometric modeling, the proposed method readily recognized and classifies dimension sets from complex drawings. Experimetnal results are presented, which are obtained by applying the proposed method to drawings drawn in compliance with the KS drafting standard.

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Fault Diagnosis of Ball Bearing using Correlation Dimension (상관차원에 의한 볼베어링 고장진단)

  • 김진수;최연선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2004
  • The ball bearing having faults generally shows, nonlinear vibration characteristics. For the effective method of fault diagnosis on bail bearing, non-linear diagnostic methods can be used. In this paper, the correlation dimension analysis based on nonlinear timeseries was applied to diagnose the faults of ball bearing. The correlation dimension analysis shows some Intrinsic information of underlying dynamical systems, and clear the classification of the fault of ball bearing.

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Application of an Expert System for the location decision of Dimension Marking within a graphic drawing sheet for a metal grating production

  • Lee, Keun-Ho;Cho, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2003
  • GDS (Grating automatic Drawing System), which is automatic design system of metal products called grating, is a system that produces various detailed drawings on the basis of information within a Plan Drawing that represents layout of the gratings such as locations, shapes, directions, etc However, automatically produced drawings by GDS do not fully satisfy the standard of the general dimension marking method used among the layout designers. The lack of this standard quality mainly results from the fact that overlapping among dimension markings appears frequently. To solve the overlapping problem we applied the rule-based expert system. The rules for the expert system are designed based on the expertise of skilled layout designers within the grating production lines.

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A Study on the Changing Dimension Management Methodology With Semantic Layer Data Management and Integrated Data Model (의미론적 계층 데이터 관리와 통합 데이터 모델을 통한 Changing Dimension 관리에 관한 연구)

  • Park Kyong-Seok;Kim Chan-Ho;Song Hye-Eun;You Yong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2004
  • Business Intelligence 나 DSS 구축과 운영을 위한 근간은 기업의 통합 데이터 인프라로서의 Data Warehouse 구축이 중심을 이룬다. Data Warehouse 는 통합적, 시계열적, 비휘발적, 주제중심적 Data로 구성된다. 이러한 특성이 이론적으로 정교함에도 불구하고 현실적인 프로젝트를 진행함에 있어서 많은 어려움을 발생시킨다. 이러한 문제의 가장 핵심적인 원인이라면 운영시스템의 변화에 따른 운영상의 리스크와 함께 Subject Area 의 요소적 변경에서 그 원인을 찾을 수 있다. 초기에 Data Warehouse 가 아무리 Business User 의 요구사항을 제대로 충족시킬 수 있다 하더라도 시간의 경과에 따라 운영시스템의 변화와 Subject Area 의 요소적 변경은 피할 수 없는 사실인데 이러한 환경에 유연하게 대처할 수 있는 Data Warehouse 가 구축되지 못한다면 결국 Data Warehouse 프로젝트는 현업의 Business 적 문제와는 거리가 먼 고비용을 투자하고 아무런 수익적 가치도 내지 못하는 거추장스러운 시스템에 지나지 않을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 Dimension 관리의 핵심이라고 할 수 있는Changing Dimension 관리 기법과 함께 EDW(Enterprise Data Warehouse)방식의 아키텍처를 중심으로 한 통합데이터모델과 함께 OLAP 메타데이터에 기반한 복합적이면서도 현실적인 Data Warehouse 설계를 제시하고자 한다

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Characteristics of Surface Roughness through Fractal Dimension Analysis in End milling (엔드밀 가공에서 프랙탈 차원 해석을 통한 표면 거칠기의 특성)

  • 최임수;이기용;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.1083-1087
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    • 1997
  • End milling is available for machining the variable shape of products and has brrn widely applied in many Manufacturing industries. The surface finish of machined parts determines quality and functionality of products. Surface roughness causes friction,noise,fracture, glossiness and seizure, so many research had been performed to precisely. In particular an experimental analysis was carried out to investigate the influence ofsurface roughness on the fractal dimension. This parameter was assumed to contain not only information of roughness but also extra meaning. Experiments which were performed under various cutting conditions to compare fractal dimension with surface roughness R /sab a/ show fractal dimension to be useful parameter for determining of roughness.

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