• 제목/요약/키워드: inertial algorithm

검색결과 290건 처리시간 0.024초

Semi Lagrangian 방법과 Objective Time Integration을 이용한 점탄성 유동 해석 (Semi-Lagrangian flow analysis of Viscoelastic fluid using Objective Time Integration)

  • 강성용;김승모;이우일
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2006
  • A semi-Lagrangian finite element scheme with objective time stepping algorithm for solving viscoelastic flow problem is presented. The convection terms in the momentum and constitutive equations are treated using a quasi-monotone semi-Lagrangian scheme, in which characteristic feet on a regular grid are traced backwards over a single time-step. Concerned with the generalized midpoint rule type of algorithms formulated to exactly preserve objectivity, we use the geometric transformation such as pull-back, push-forward operation. The method is applied to the 4:1 planar contraction problem for an Oldroyd B fluid for both creeping and inertial flow conditions.

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Attitude determination for three-axis stabilized satellite

  • Kim, Jinho;Lew, Changmo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the on-board attitude determination algorithm for LEO (Low Earth Orbit) three-axis stabilized spacecraft. Two advanced star trackers and a three-axis Inertial Reference Unit (IRU) are assumed to be attitude sensors. The gyro in the IRU provides a direct measurement of the attitude rates. However, the attitude estimation error increases with time due to the gyro drift and noise. An update filter with measurements of star trackers and/or sun sensor is designed to update these gyro drift bias and to compensate the attitude error. Kalman Filter is adapted for the on-board update filter algorithm. Simulation results will be presented to investigate the attitude pointing performance.

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변형된 오일러각 기반의 칼만필터를 이용한 자세 추정 성능 향상 (Performance Improvement of Attitude Estimation Using Modified Euler Angle Based Kalman Filter)

  • 강철우;유영민;박찬국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.881-885
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    • 2008
  • To calculate the attitude in ARS(Attitude Reference System) using 3 gyros and 3 accelerometers, gyro drift must be compensated with accelerometer to avoid divergence of attitude error. Kalman filter is most popular method to integrate those two sensor outputs. In this paper, new Kalman filtering method is proposed for roll and pitch attitude estimation. New states are defined to make linear equation and algorithm for changing Kalman filter parameters is proposed to ignore disturbances of acceleration. This algorithm can be easily applied to low cost ARS.

초소형 관성센서를 이용한 골프스윙진단장치 (Golf Swing Diagnosis Equipment based on MEMS Inertial Sensors)

  • 송기무
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1761-1766
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a novel autocalibration method of three-axis micromachined accelerometers applied to a new golf swing diagnosis equipment for golfers. This diagnosis equipment can help golfers monitor and anlalyze their swing posture and therefore modify their swing action to get better score and enjoy their lives through golf. The micromachined accelerometers to get information of the motion are the essential part of the putting club to measure the three-axis acceleration as accurately as possible. This paper presents an efficient autocalibration algorithm to find the offset and sensitivity of accelerometers by only using the static measurement data at six different positions. The experimetnal results on the developed putters show the validity of the proposed algorithm for the new smart putter.

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강인한 H$_2$필터를 이용한 속도정합 알고리즘 (Velocity Matching Algorithm Using Robust H$_2$Filter)

  • 양철관;심덕선;박찬국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 2001
  • We study on the velocity matching algorithm for transfer alignment of inertial navigation system(INS) using a robust H$_2$ filter. We suggest an uncertainty model and a discrete robust H$_2$filter for INS and apply the suggested robust H$_2$ filter to the uncertainty model. The discrete robust H$_2$filter is shown by simulation to have better performance time and accuracy than Kalman filter.

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INS에 의한 차량의 위치 정확도 보정 (Accuracy Correction of Car Position by INS)

  • 박운용;장상규;이재원;정공운
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays it is necessary to manage the road system effectively because of the explosive increment of vehicles and goods. To resolve this problems through the fast upgrade of information about position and time of moving vehicles, the combined navigation system using GPS(Global Positioning System) and complementary navigation system, i.e. INS(Inertial Navigation System), DR(Dead Rocking), etc. has been used. Although GPS is popular for the vehicles in the urban canyon because of its few satellites. In this paper, position tracking algorithm is presented, which reduces vehicle position error dramatically by fusing GPS and INS sensors. And the validity of our algorithm is demonstrated by the experimental results with the real car.

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모바일로봇의 정밀 실내주행을 위한 개선된 ORB-SLAM 알고리즘 (Modified ORB-SLAM Algorithm for Precise Indoor Navigation of a Mobile Robot)

  • 옥용진;강호선;이장명
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a modified ORB-SLAM (Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) for precise indoor navigation of a mobile robot. The exact posture and position estimation by the ORB-SLAM is not possible all the times for the indoor navigation of a mobile robot when there are not enough features in the environment. To overcome this shortcoming, additional IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) and encoder sensors were installed and utilized to calibrate the ORB-SLAM. By fusing the global information acquired by the SLAM and the dynamic local location information of the IMU and the encoder sensors, the mobile robot can be obtained the precise navigation information in the indoor environment with few feature points. The superiority of the modified ORB-SLAM was verified to compared with the conventional algorithm by the real experiments of a mobile robot navigation in a corridor environment.

Matlab Simulink를 이용한 회전안정탄의 6 자유도 탄도 모델링 (6 - DOF Trajectory M&S of Spin - stabilized Munitions using Matlab Simulink)

  • 김기표;윤상용;김진석;홍종태
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2006
  • With the advent of low cost, miniature and high-g hardened inertial sensors and actuators, many kind of smart munitions are becoming practical such as 1D or 2D TCM, SFM, Range Extended GPS guided munitions and so on. They have more complicated trajectory control algorithm than conventional munitions'. Therefore it is necessary to study the complicated operation algorithm of smart munitions with M&S in advance of developing them. The purpose of this paper is to introduce a practical M&S method to study an operation concept of smart munitions using PRODAS and Matlab.

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속도필터 적용 수중운동체 복합항법 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Integrated Navigation Algorithm for Underwater Vehicle using Velocity Filter)

  • 유태석;정규필;윤선일
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a robust algorithm for an integrated underwater navigation system based on VKF (velocity Kalman filter). The proposed approach relies on a VKF, augmented by the altitude from an echo-sounder-based switching architecture to yield robust performance, even when DVL (Doppler velocity log) exceeds the measurement range and the measured value cannot be valid. The proposed approach relies on three parts: 1) PINS (pure inertial navigation system), 2) VKF design, and 3) VKF-aided integrated navigation filter design. To evaluate the proposed method, we compare the results of the VKF-aided navigation system with the simulation result from a PINS and conventional INS-DVL method.

무인자율차량 적용을 위한 DGPS 기반 전역지도 작성기법 (Wide-Range Mapping Methodology for Unmanned Ground Vehicle Based on DGPS)

  • 손웅희;유승남;김영일;한창수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • This study shows the path generation algorithm for an UGV (Unmanned Ground Vehicle). The developed UGV frame which has a 4-wheel driven mechanism and diesel source is applied. Proposed vehicle system in this research is aimed to military purpose. To achieve the unmanned autonomous driving, following two main issues are considered. First, behavior module for positioning and posture of vehicle system and second, cognition module to receive the information from environment are proposed and verified. To do this, rover which can acquire the positioning information from earth coordinate and IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) which can measure the posture are combined to design the path planning algorithm.

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