• Title/Summary/Keyword: industrial aspect

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Status of Researchers' Safety Consciousness and It's Improvement Measures in Government-Supported Research Institutes (정부출연연구기관 연구원의 안전의식 실태 및 제고방안)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chun;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2012
  • The statistics of the safety accidents in labs show that the biggest reason for them is researchers' carelessness and insecure actions. In this way, the safety accidents in labs are affected a lot by researchers' safety consciousness. Therefore, in order to prevent the safety accidents in labs, this study aims at measuring the degree of researchers' safety consciousness, grasping the elements affecting their safety consciousness and suggesting the measures to improve the lacking safety consciousness. To accomplish this goal, a survey was conducted and analyzed on the safety consciousness of 1,226 researchers working at 10 government- supported research institutes in Daedeok R&D Complex. As a results, the measures to improve researchers' safety consciousness will be suggested as follows. First, in an environmental aspect, improvement of labs' environment exposed to danger, interest and participation of CEO, regular discussion on the safety in labs, installment of safety equipments in labs, and enlargement of individual labs are necessary. Second, in an educational aspect, the safety education offered by institutes need to be enhanced, experiential safety education fit for the characteristics of research should be applied, the time for safety education must be observed, and the communication among team members through the collective education in department units and safe culture through the campaigns to enhance safety consciousness have to be established. Third, in a systematic aspect, sanctions have to be imposed on the researchers who do not attend safety education, the number of safety supervisors and safety budget of labs should be increased, a safety certification system need to be introduced when a lab is built, the problems in safety have to be open to all departments and rewards for the persons of merit in labs should be extended.

Development of Secure Entrance System using AOP and Design Pattern (관점지향 소프트웨어 개발 방법론과 디자인 패턴을 적용한 출입 보안 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Cheon, Hyeon-Jae;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.943-950
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    • 2010
  • A secure entrance system is complicated because it should have various functions like monitoring, logging, tracing, authentication, authorization, staff locating, managing staff enter-and-leave, and gate control. In this paper, we built and applied a secure entrance system for a domestic nuclear plant using Aspect Oriented Programming(AOP) and design pattern. Using AOP has an advantage of clearly distinguishing the role for each functional module because building a system separated independently from the system's business logic and security logic is possible. It can manage system alternation flexibility by frequent change of external environment, building a more flexible system based on increased code reuse, efficient functioning is possible which is an original advantage of AOP. Using design pattern enables to design by structuring the complicated problems that arise in general software development. Therefore, the safety of the system can also be guaranteed.

The Characteristics of Overseas Urban Skyline Management (해외 도시 스카이라인 관리방식의 특성 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Keun;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4614-4622
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    • 2010
  • Urban Skyline is strongly influenced by high-rise buildings. It is changed and becoming over time and is formed by the human choice. This study does an analysis of the foreign urban skyline managements in three aspects: criteria and control, operation and deliberation, and citizen participation and inducement. It draws common characteristics of foreign cases; preparing rational and premeditated building height control in the aspect of district, transformation from height restrictions of individual building to height standards in the aspect of urban landscape, devising efficient design review and citizen participation methods, and administrative processing for an integrated building height management. It also suggests policy implications for preparing both comprehensive and systematic building height standards in the aspect of district to create a desirable city image and urban skyline.

A Tool for Optimizing Simulated Discrete Variable Stochastic Systems: SIMICOM

  • Lee, Young-Hae;Azadivar, F.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1986
  • A heuristic algorithm (SIMICOM) has been designed and tested for optimizing simulated stochastic systems whose performances are functions of several discrete decision variables. The approach adopted utilizes an integer complex method coupled with techniques of establishing confidence intervals for the system's responses. It can handle a general class of optimization problems that could be constrained or unconstrained. In constrained cases, the constraints could either be explicit analytical functions of decision variables or be expressed as other responses of the simulation model. In addition to obtain a reasonably accurate solution, the economic aspect of obtaining the solution has also been taken into consideration.

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Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Facility Layout Problems with Unequal Area and Fixed Shapes (고정된 형태와 크기가 다른 설비의 배치를 위한 혼합 유전자 알고리듬)

  • Lee, Moon-Hwan;Lee, Young-Hae;Jeong, Joo-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a shape-based block layout (SBL) approach is presented to solve the facility layout problem with unequal-area and fixed shapes. The SBL approach employs hybrid genetic algorithm (Hybrid-GA) to find a good solution and the concept of bay structure is used. In the typical facility layout problem with unequal area and fixed shapes, the given geometric constraints of unequal-area and fixed shapes are mostly approximated to original shape by aspect ratio. Thus, the layout results require extensive manual revision to create practical layouts and it produces irregular building shapes and too much unusable spaces. Experimental results show that a SBL model is able to produce better solution and to create more practical layouts than those of existing approaches.

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The Dynamic modeling and Analysis for Redundantly Actuated Omni-directional Mobile Robots

  • Yi, Byung-Ju;Chung, Jae-Heon;Park, Tae-Bum;Kim, Whee-Kuk;Chung, Yong-Ho;Ki hyun Kwon;Lim, Kye-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.119.5-119
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Lack of exact dynamic modeling of omni-directional mobile robots $\textbullet$ The exact dynamic model of the mobile robots including the wheel dynamics $\textbullet$ The joint-space and operational-space dynamic model of the mobile are dervied as anaytical forms $\textbullet$ Comparison between the discrepancy of the incomplete dynamic and the exact dynamic $\textbullet$ Useful aspect of redundant actuation

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Development of An Industrial Complex Steam Network Optimization Method Using Steam Networking Matrices(SNMs) (Steam Networking Matrices(SNMs)를 이용한 산업 단지의 스팀 네트워크 최적화 방법론 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Hun;Chae, Song-Hwa;Yoon, Sung-Geun;Park, Sun-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1184-1190
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    • 2006
  • Most chemical companies try to maximize their energy efficiencies due to high oil price and reinforcement of environmental regulation. An individual factory continuously has tried to reduce energy consumption or carbon dioxide discharge for high profit. Nevertheless, it is found that waste heat is disposed with forms of low or medium pressure steams. It can be improved by the aspect of entire industrial complex. Therefore, we have developed a steam network optimization method using Steam Networking Matrices(SNMs) in this research. Results from an illustrative example show that energy consumption can be reduced by optimizing steam exchange networks.

A Case Study of Champion Project to Maximize Cost Reduction (챔피언 프로젝트를 통한 원가절감 극대화 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Wook-Gee;Kim, Joo-Wan;Kim, Pan-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • Motorola developed the framework of six sigma in 1987. In these days, many companies adapt this powerful tool. In 1996, six sigma was introduced to the Korean companies as a management innovation tool. This study shows case study of 'Champion Project' which was adopted on one Korean company. The champion project is directed by the leader who has a champion belt. The project focus on the processes optimization problem or resource concentration problem to solve critical issues inside of the process. This case study shows the result of champion project. The effect was encouraging in the aspect of effectiveness and efficiency. The most important point of this study is an introduction of the third generation six sigma which was successively adopted on the Korean company.

Investigation of Arc Quenching Material for Low Voltage Circuit Breaker using Spectroscopic Method (분광기법을 이용한 저압 차단기용 소호재료 특성연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Youb;Jung, Young-Woo;Park, Hong-Tae;Oh, Il-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1665-1667
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    • 2003
  • Recently, a breaking capacity increases with breaking method using gas pressure from ablation materials in low voltage circuit breakers. In this paper, we investigated arc quenching materials with spectroscopic method. Especially, Hydrogen spectrum was investigated because its dielectric characteristics are better than other gases. We selected two arc quenching materials, UP and PA6, that use in circuit breakers. They had hydrogen spectrums, but PA6 was better than UP in the qualitative aspect.

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EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE PLASTIC DEFORMABILITY OF GAS ATOMIZED NdFeB ANISOTROPIC MAGNETS

  • JU-YOUNG CHO;YONG-HO-CHOA;SUN-WOO-NAM;RASHEED MOHAMMAD ZARAR;TAEK-SOO KIM
    • Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.1293-1296
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    • 2020
  • NdFeB anisotropic sintered permanent magnets are typically fabricated by strip casting or melt spinning. In this study, the plastic deformability of an NdFeB alloy was investigated to study the possibility of fabricating anisotropic sintered magnets using gas atomized powders. The results show that the stoichiometric composition Nd12Fe82B6 softens at high temperatures. The aspect ratio and orientation factor of Nd12Fe82B6 billets after plastic deformation were found to increase with increasing plastic deformation temperature, particularly above 800℃. This confirms that softening at high temperatures can lead to plastic deformation of Nd2Fe14B hard magnetic phases.