• Title/Summary/Keyword: inductance effect

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Quench Simulation and Analysis on Superconducting Cable Systems (초전도 케이블 계통에서의 켄치 모의 및 해석)

  • 김남열;이종범
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2004
  • In the design of superconducting cable systems, quench analysis have to be advanced for applying to a real systems. It is necessary to calculate the current, voltage and resistance during the quench. Simulation program named EMTDC was used to analyze the quench state. Normal zone evaluation and quench development with EMTDC are one of the major features of quench analysis. This paper presents the two kinds of quench control models which are the Switch Control Type and the Fortran Control Type. In case of the quench developing area, the simplicity cable model consist of resistance, inductance and capacitance. The impedance of the pipe type superconducting cable is calculated by numerical analysis method. The resistance and inductance increased during quench. However the variation have an effect on the fault current. The voltage was also developed by resistance and inductance. This paper presents the relationship between the current. voltage, resistance and inductance during quench.

Wideband modulation analysis of a packaged semiconductor laser in consideration of the bonding wire effect (실장된 반도체 레이저의 본딩와이어를 고려한 광대역 변조 특성 해석)

  • 윤상기;한영수;김상배;이해영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.2
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    • pp.148-162
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    • 1996
  • Bonding wires for high frequency device packaging have dominant parasitic inductances which limit the performance of semiconductor lasers. In this paper, the inductance sof bonding wires are claculated by the method of moments with incorporation of ohmic loss, and the wideband modulation characteristics are analyzed for ddifferent wire lengths and structures. We observed the modulation bandwidth for 1mm-length bonding wire lengths and structures. We observed the modulation bandwidth for 1mm-length bonding wire is 7 GHz wider than that for 2mm-length bonding wire. We also observed th estatic inductance calculation results in dispersive deviation of the parasitic inductance and the modulation characteristics from the wideband moment methods calculations. The angled bonding wire has much less parasitic inductance and improves the modulation bandwidth more than 6 GHz. This calculation resutls an be widely used for designing and packaging of high-speed semiconductor device.

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A Novel Estimation Method of Grid Inductance for the Commutation Compensation Control of the Phase Controlled Rectifier (위상제어 정류기의 전류구간(Commutation) 보상 제어를 위한 새로운 계통 인덕턴스의 추정 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2017
  • The phase controlled rectifier using thyristor is suitable for the high capacity and low-cost system. However, the rectifier output voltage drop is influenced by the grid inductance effect. Supposing the commutation area voltage and current are analyzed, the grid inductance can be estimated using the proposed algorithm. This paper presents the grid inductance estimation method for improved commutation compensation control of the phase controlled rectifier, and the proposed control algorithm effectiveness is verified by simulation.

Calculations of Resistance and Inductance of End Ring of the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor for 2-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis (농형 유도전동기의 2차원 유한요소해석을 위한 엔드링 저항과 인덕턴스 계산)

  • Chung, H.J.;Shin, P.S.;Woo, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.872-873
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a calculating method of resistance and inductance of end ring of squirrel cage induction motor for 2D finite element analysis. The squirrel cage of induction motor consists of bars and end rings. The resistance and inductance of end ring have an effect on the result of the finite element calaculation. If the end ring were excluded from the analysis, the good result could not be obtained. Therefore, we first simulate an axisymmetric magnetodynamic analysis for the end ring, and then calculate the interbar resistance and the end ring inductance. The calculated values are put into the external circuit of 2D finite element model of the induction motor. The proposed method is verified by comparing the numerical results with the experimental ones.

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A New Simple Sensorless Control Method for Switched Reluctance Motor Drives

  • Xin Kai;Zhan Qionghua;Luo Jianwu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new 'impedance sensing' method is described. This method overcomes the shortcomings of the impedance sensing method. According to the new method, sensing voltage pulse is applied to the idle phase in the minimum inductance region and the beginning of the increasing inductance region to detect rotor position. The negative torque produced by the sensing voltage pulse can be neglected in the minimum inductance region and the efficiency of SRM is improved. In the minimum inductance region the back electromotive force (EMF) can be neglected. And in the increasing inductance region the EMF opposes the rise of current in the phase, so the position estimation scheme is reliable. Therefore the new 'impedance sensing' method is sufficiently precise even under the high back EMF effect. The adjustment of turn-on angle and turn-off angle is also easy to be realized. The technique is very useful in applications where cost or size is primary concerns, such as electric bicycle drives. Experimental results are presented to verify the proposed method.

Characteristic Analysis of Spiral Type Thin-Film Inductor Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 스파이럴 박막인덕터의 특성해석)

  • Ha, Gyeong-Ho;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Song, Jae-Seong;Min, Bok-Gi;Kim, Hyeon-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 1999
  • The spiral type thin-film inductor performed in high frequency at 2-5[MHz] range is analyzed by 2-dimensional Finite Element Method(2D FEM). The features of micro thin-film inductor have complicated electromagnetic phenomenon such as skin effect, proximity effect and magnetic saturation. To develope miniatured magnetic device considering these features, it is important to predict the property of the thin film inductor according to design parameter. In this paper, we present the 2D FEM analysis for the spiral type thin film inductor. The characteristics of inductor from point of view of inductance, resistance and quality factor are studied according to design parameter and various pattern construction.

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Torque Control Scheme of Switched Reluctance Motor using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 SRM의 토오크 제어)

  • 정연석;이장선;김윤호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 1999
  • The torque of SRM is developed by phase currents and inductance variation. Phase currents and inductance variation. Phase current is often the controlled variable in electrical motor drives, so it seems natural to use closed loop current controllers. However, the highly nonlinear nature of switched reluctance motors makes optimisation of closed loop current controlled difficult because of saturation effect in magnetic circuit. Therefore, torque generation region is nonlinearly varied according to phase current and rotor position. This paper describes the torque control scheme with neural network that can control varied with load torque. The torque control is simulated by PSIM.

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The Calculation of Inductance to verify the Parameters in Interior Permanent Magnet Motor (매입형 영구자석 전동기의 파라미터 검증을 위한 인덕턴스 산정)

  • Lee, Suk-Hee;Lee, Sang-Ho;Bahn, Ji-Hyoung;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.783-784
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    • 2006
  • In case of a difference exist between the experimental value and estimated value of back-emf, there can be a difference of turn number or residual flux density of permanent maget of the motor. In order to presume the turn number, the average length for each coil is used to calculate the resistance. However in producing the motor, doc to the tension of coil, the outer diameter of coil becomes smaller, and then the resistance estimated by average length for each coil is not correct. Therefore in this paper, through the comparison of experiment value and estimated value of inductance, a method of presuming the turn number and PM's residual flux density of an IPM motor is presented. The inductance of IPM motor changes with the rotor position, therefore the rotor part is taken out and then the inductance in open circuit condition is measured. In the analytical calculation, 3D FEM(Finite Element Method) is used, which can consider the leakage flux of end turns in frinzing effect.

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Design of Parasitic Inductance Reduction in GaN Cascode FET for High-Efficiency Operation

  • Chang, Woojin;Park, Young-Rak;Mun, Jae Kyoung;Ko, Sang Choon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method of parasitic inductance reduction for high-speed switching and high-efficiency operation of a cascode structure with a low-voltage enhancement-mode silicon (Si) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) and a high-voltage depletion-mode gallium nitride (GaN) fielde-ffect transistor (FET). The method is proposed to add a bonding wire interconnected between the source electrode of the Si MOSFET and the gate electrode of the GaN FET in a conventional cascode structure package to reduce the most critical inductance, which provides the major switching loss for a high switching speed and high efficiency. From the measured results of the proposed and conventional GaN cascode FETs, the rising and falling times of the proposed GaN cascode FET were up to 3.4% and 8.0% faster than those of the conventional GaN cascode FET, respectively, under measurement conditions of 30 V and 5 A. During the rising and falling times, the energy losses of the proposed GaN cascode FET were up to 0.3% and 6.7% lower than those of the conventional GaN cascode FET, respectively.

The Effect of Transformer Leakage Inductance on the Steady State Performance of Push-pull based Converter with Continuous Current

  • Chen, Qian;Zheng, Trillion Q.;Li, Yan;Shao, Tiancong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.349-361
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    • 2013
  • As a result of the advantages such as high efficiency, continuous current and high stability margin, push-pull converter with continuous current (PPCWCC) is competitive for battery discharge regulator (BDR) which plays an important role in power conditioning unit (PCU). Leakage inductance yields current spike in low-ripple current of PPCWCCs. The operating modes are added due to leakage inductance. Therefore the steady state performance is affected, which is embodied in the spike of low-ripple current. PPCWCCs which are suitable for BDR can be separated into three types by current spike characteristics. Three representative topologies IIs1, IIcb2 and Is3 are analyzed in order to investigate the factors on the magnitude and duration of spike. Equivalent current sampling method (ECSM) which eliminates the sampling time delay and achieves excellent dynamic performance is adopted to prevent the spike disturbance on current sampling. However, ECSM reduces the sampling accuracy and telemetry accuracy due to neglecting the spike. In this paper, ECSM used in PPCWCCs is summarized. The current sampling error is analyzed in quality and quantity, which provides the foundation for offsetting and enhancing the telemetry accuracy. Finally, current sampling error rate of three topologies is compared by experiment results, which verify the theoretical analysis.